Business
Who is Afraid of a Maritime Regulator?* By Philip Agbese
In the vast expanse of commerce and industry, the term regulation elicits a multifaceted response, precipitating a dichotomy of opinions. On one hand, regulation is perceived as a vital mechanism to ensure a level playing field, safeguard consumer interests, and maintain market integrity. Conversely, it is often met with trepidation and apprehension, particularly by those who fear the potential consequences of increased costs, bureaucratic red tape, and interference with business operations.
This dichotomy is presently unfolding in Nigeria’s maritime industry, where the proposed Nigeria Shipping and Port Economic Regulatory Agency Bill has sparked a contentious debate among stakeholders. The maritime industry, aptly referred to as the lifeblood of global trade, is characterized by its intricate complexity, involving a diverse array of stakeholders, including shipping companies, port authorities, and regulatory bodies. As a critical component of Nigeria’s economy, it facilitates international trade and contributes substantially to the country’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
Notwithstanding its importance, the maritime industry operates in the absence of a dedicated regulator, raising concerns regarding the standardization of practices, safety protocols, and environmental sustainability. Moreover, the industry is not immune to challenges such as unfair pricing practices, arbitrary charges, and inefficiencies in port operations, underscoring the need for effective regulation.
However, the question remains: who is afraid of a maritime regulator, and why? Is it the fear of increased costs, the potential for bureaucratic interference, or the apprehension of change in a traditionally unregulated industry? As the debate rages on, it is essential to consider the benefits of regulation, including enhanced safety standards, improved efficiency, and a level playing field for all stakeholders. Only then can we address the concerns of those afraid of a maritime regulator and chart a course for a more robust and sustainable maritime industry.
To provide a comprehensive response to this query, it is essential to elucidate the role of a regulator. In its essence, a regulator serves as a vigilant watchdog, ensuring that industry participants conform to established rules and standards, thereby maintaining a level playing field and promoting a culture of compliance. This function is crucial in any industry, but it assumes even greater significance in sectors like maritime, where the stakes are exceedingly high and the potential for malpractice is substantial.
A maritime regulator can play a pivotal role in ensuring fair and transparent pricing practices, safeguarding shippers from arbitrary and exorbitant charges, and promoting efficiency and productivity in port operations. These outcomes can, in turn, lead to reduced shipping costs, stimulate trade, and ultimately drive economic growth and development.
The recent proposal for a bill to regulate shipping in Nigeria has sparked anxieties and apprehensions among some stakeholders regarding the creation of a new agency and the potential for increased governance costs. While these concerns are understandable, they belie the significant economic benefits that a well-designed regulatory framework can bring to the maritime industry, including enhanced safety standards, improved efficiency, and increased investor confidence.
However, this fear is misplaced and stems from a lack of understanding of the critical role regulators play in fostering economic growth and development. By establishing clear rules and standards, regulators can promote competition, innovation, and investment, ultimately leading to a more robust and sustainable industry.
Regulators play a vital role in any industry, and their presence has been instrumental in promoting economic efficiency, safety, and innovation across various sectors. To fully appreciate the significance of a maritime regulator, it is essential to examine the economic benefits that regulatory oversight has yielded in other industries. Across various sectors, the presence of regulators has proven instrumental in fostering transparency, enhancing consumer confidence, and mitigating systemic risks, thereby contributing to the overall stability and growth of industries.
By ensuring compliance with established standards and regulations, regulators have played a crucial role in attracting investments, stimulating economic development, and promoting market integrity. In the financial sector, for instance, regulatory authorities have been instrumental in upholding banking and investment standards, thereby bolstering market integrity and minimizing the occurrence of fraudulent activities. The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), for example, has ensured stability and soundness in the financial system through its regulatory actions.
Similarly, in the telecommunications industry, the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) has played a pivotal role in regulating the sector, leading to increased competition, improved service delivery, and significant economic growth. The presence of regulators in these industries has not only enhanced consumer protection but also promoted innovation, efficiency, and competitiveness, ultimately contributing to the overall development of the economy. Also, in the healthcare industry, regulatory bodies have played a vital role in ensuring the quality and safety of pharmaceutical products, thereby inspiring consumer trust and fostering innovation. The regulatory framework has created an environment where manufacturers are held to high standards, resulting in improved product reliability and effectiveness. This, in turn, has boosted consumer confidence and driven innovation, leading to the development of new and improved treatments.
Likewise, the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) has played a crucial role in the power sector, ensuring that operators adhere to stringent safety standards and promoting investment in the industry. NERC’s regulatory oversight has created an environment conducive to growth, attracting investors and driving innovation in the sector.
These examples highlight the positive correlation between effective regulatory oversight and economic prosperity, emphasizing the need for a similar framework in the maritime industry. The maritime industry is not immune to the benefits of regulation, and the need for a regulator is long overdue. The industry has been plagued by inefficiencies, corruption, and a lack of standardization, leading to increased costs and reduced competitiveness. The introduction of a regulator will help address these challenges, promoting economic efficiency and growth in the industry.
The regulator will establish clear guidelines and standards, ensuring that operators comply with safety protocols and environmental regulations. This will create a level playing field, promoting competition and innovation, and driving economic growth in the industry. Moreover, the regulator will provide a framework for dispute resolution, protecting the interests of consumers and operators alike. By establishing a regulatory framework, the maritime industry can unlock its full potential, contributing significantly to Nigeria’s economic development.
Across a wide range of industries, regulators play a vital role in fostering economic growth and stability. They establish clear rules of the game, ensuring fair competition and protecting consumers from bad actors. In the maritime sector, effective regulation is essential for:
The establishment of a robust regulatory framework can markedly enhance maritime safety by setting and enforcing stringent standards for ship construction, maintenance, and operation. This significantly reduces the risk of accidents and environmental damage, thereby protecting precious lives and property. Moreover, regulations can effectively address security concerns, such as piracy and terrorism, by implementing measures to prevent and respond to such threats.
Efficiency and Productivity:
Regulations can play a vital role in streamlining operations and improving efficiency in the maritime industry. By establishing standardized procedures and documentation, regulators can substantially reduce administrative burdens, expedite the movement of goods, and facilitate the seamless execution of maritime transactions.
Investment and Innovation:
A clear, predictable, and well-defined regulatory environment can attract significant investment to the maritime sector. Investors are more likely to be willing to invest in an industry where the rules are transparent, well-defined, and enforced, thereby fostering a climate of confidence and stability. This, in turn, can lead to innovation and the development of new technologies that can further improve efficiency, safety, and environmental sustainability in the maritime industry.
The establishment of a maritime regulator has the potential to transform the industry’s dynamics, cultivating a culture of accountability, compliance, and innovation. By establishing clear guidelines for vessel operations, cargo handling, and environmental protection, a maritime regulator can significantly enhance operational efficiency, reduce the incidence of maritime accidents, and minimize environmental degradation. Furthermore, regulatory oversight can create a level playing field for industry participants, curbing unfair practices and promoting healthy competition, ultimately benefiting consumers and the global economy at large.
If, as some stakeholders claim, the proposed maritime regulatory bill is merely a bureaucratic exercise with no tangible benefits, then their concerns are understandable. However, the potential benefits of a well-designed regulatory framework are substantial and cannot be overstated. The question that arises, therefore, is who is truly afraid of a maritime regulator?
The development of a maritime regulatory framework is a complex and intricate undertaking, requiring careful consideration and expertise. It is crucial to get it right, as a poorly designed regulatory framework could have the unintended consequence of stifling growth and innovation, while a well-designed framework can deliver significant economic benefits, driving growth and development in the industry.
In order to effectively address the concerns of stakeholders, the Nigerian government can adopt a transparent and inclusive approach to developing the regulatory framework, affording stakeholders the opportunity to provide input on the proposed regulations. The government should also clearly articulate the objectives of regulation and the enforcement mechanisms, ensuring transparency in decision-making and implementation.
To mitigate the risks of corruption, the regulatory agency should be established with robust governance structures and clear lines of accountability, ensuring transparency in decision-making and enforcement. By weighing the potential costs of a new maritime regulatory agency against the potential benefits, it becomes evident that the benefits of improved safety, security, efficiency, investment, and innovation far outweigh the costs, leading to increased economic growth and prosperity for Nigeria.
The fear of a maritime regulator is misplaced, and the industry requires regulation to promote economic efficiency, safety, and innovation. The implementation of a maritime regulator is not a cause for fear; rather, it represents a crucial step towards ensuring the sustainability and integrity of the global maritime industry. By drawing parallels with the economic benefits of regulatory oversight in other sectors, it becomes evident that a maritime regulator can catalyze positive transformation, fostering a conducive environment for growth, innovation, and responsible practices.
In conclusion, the Nigerian government should not be swayed by the anxieties of some stakeholders, as the potential benefits of a well-designed maritime regulatory framework far outweigh the costs. The industry will experience significant growth and development with the presence of a regulator, and the Nigerian maritime industry has the potential to be a major driver of economic growth. Therefore, we must embrace the proposed shipping regulatory bill and support the establishment of a maritime regulator. Embracing the presence of a maritime regulator is not just a regulatory imperative; it is a strategic investment in the future of maritime trade, one that holds the potential to yield far-reaching economic and societal benefits.
Agbese is the Deputy Spokesman, 10th House of Representatives writing from Abuja.
NNPCL and Corruption’s Final Throes
By Pius Olasanmi
In the twilight of the Obasanjo administration, when Nigerians were still capable of being outraged, when Turn Around Maintenance (TAM) of refineries was a buzzword that still held some mysticism to bamboozle citizens, during a conversation, a certain man said something profound. The man said, “As a businessman, if I were the owner of these refineries, knowing that they are three decades old, I would take the last money I have, hire bulldozers, raze them to the ground, and obtain loans to build new ones.”
When we pressed him further on why he would engage in such waste, he explained that repairing the refineries is the real waste. He explained that even if the TAM were honestly carried out, a thirty-year-old refinery would never compete favourably with a new one that would integrate contemporary technology. Operating at its best, such a refinery would never be comparatively more efficient. It is therefore pointless to have spent another one naira on the refineries at that point.
A few months later, I had a conversation with a then-lawmaker on an entirely different matter. I mentioned that the National Assembly has failed by not crafting legislation that would criminalise and punish public office holders who foist wrong decisions on the country. The logic: a public office holder need not steal to be punished, wrong decisions should attract penalties for an office holder who opts for the worst of all options when there are less injurious ones.
These established premises speak to the ongoing nauseating efforts at revisionism by those who wrecked the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL) and its previous iteration, the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC). Notably, this campaign to rewrite history is traceable to Engineer Mele Kolo Kyari, the disgraced immediate past Chief Executive Officer of NNPCL and his hirelings. They have suffocated the news and the public opinion space with even more lies than they spun while in office.
The Saint Kyari campaign is anchored on convincing Nigerians that the Port Harcourt, Warri and Kaduna Refineries were fully functional when he was booted out of office. So brazen is the campaign that one of its talking heads challenged the group chief executive officer (GCEO), Engr. Bayo Ojulari, to “inform Nigerians categorically what happened to the functioning refineries he inherited from his predecessor, Engr. Mele Kyari.” The effrontery.
We have not forgotten so soon the charade that followed the baffling claim that Nigeria has spent $2.8 billion on the repair of the refineries, while they are not churning out even a single litre of refined product among them. Saint Kyari and his goons played all manner of tricks, all of which embarrassed President Bola Tinubu, who had counted on ticking off the return to productivity of the refineries as part of his achievements, only to realise that he was deceived into celebrating phantoms. Tragic.
Lest we forget, 200 trucks were arranged as props in a well-directed video clip to celebrate the re-streaming of the Port Harcourt Refinery. The disappointment. Nigerians were to learn from several reports that the Port Harcourt refinery was not producing and was instead using old, stored petroleum products to load trucks. Worse still, the Kyari crew was passing off sanction-tainted Russian-sourced crude oil refined in Malta as locally refined products. More insult was piled on the assault on our collective sensibility with the lies that the Port Harcourt Refinery exported semi-finished products. Brazen.
Meanwhile, Kyari and his hirelings called those who pointed out or protested these glaring scams all manner of names. They hid behind industry technicalities and jargon to create the impression that those of us who knew Nigerians were being robbed did not understand what we were saying. The point remains that a $2.8 billion investment can potentially build a refinery with a capacity of around 100,000 barrels per day (bpd). Of course, the actual capacity of such a refinery will depend on various factors, including the complexity of the refinery, the technology used, and the location. That is the amount that Kyari’s regime at the NNPCL took and did not give Nigerians refined products.
Fast forward to Kyari’s sack and the appointment of Engineer Bayo Ojulari, who has demonstrated that things can indeed be done differently. Kyari’s exit was expectedly followed by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) going after him and his associates. The extent of the theft is better understood against the backdrop of N80 billion being found in the bank account of one of his associates. They went on the run.
Perhaps because the EFCC was biding its time on securing international warrants for the arrests of these characters on the lam, they have become emboldened. They have decided to fight back and rewrite the story of their participation in the greatest fraud against Nigerians. Engineer Ojulari’s renewed mindset, which is entrenching a semblance of the transparency Nigerians demand, became their natural target. The demons that once roamed around the corporation came out with malevolence. They started spinning stories of corruption to tarnish the incumbent who refused to hide their crimes. The objective: bring Ojulari down. But alas, he is winning the war as it stands.
His innocence is proven, and it is glaring that those who want him out are mere charlatans who can no longer ply their corrupt wares because of the impact of the new reforms. Corruption in the NNPCL is in its final throes. The fake news being unleashed against the incumbent leadership is akin to corruption’s last kicks as reforms in the sector strangulate it and its practitioners. The reforms must take place in the NNPCL, whether the industry demons like it or not.
As a parting shot, Kyari and his associates would do well to prepare their defence. In addition to accounting for the $2.8 billion they laundered in the name of repairing the moribund refineries, they must also answer for the poor decision to fix that which is irretrievably broken. Awarding contracts for Turn Around Maintenance of 59-year-old refineries that a right-thinking person had suggested should be demolished almost twenty years ago, when they were only 30 years old, is criminal. Trying to deceive Nigerians that the fake repairs worked is treason.
Olasanmi is a public affairs analyst writing from Lagos.
GRANDIS 5STAR LUXURY APARTMENT & SUITES SET TO REDEFINE LIVING IN VICTORIA ISLAND
Set to Rise elegantly against the Lagos skyline, is the Grandis 5Star Luxury Apartment & Suites. According to Adejuwon Ademola, The General Manager of the Development company, it is more than just a residential building
“it’s a lifestyle statement. Standing 17 floors high in the heart of Victoria Island, this revolutionary masterpiece of modern architecture will offer a panoramic 360° view of Eko Atlantic, Victoria Island, and Ikoyi, transforming every apartment into an exclusive penthouse experience for the world’s most discerning elite.”
Developed by Dumarco Construction Limited, a globally acclaimed company with decades of delivering complex, high-value projects in the highly regulated petroleum, oil, and gas industries, Grandis 5Star brings unmatched international safety standards, uncompromising quality, and timeless elegance into Nigeria’s luxury property market.
> “When you live in Grandis, you’re not just buying a home—you’re investing in peace of mind, world-class safety, and an effortless luxury experience that will remain pristine for decades,” says Adejuwon A. Ademola, General Manager of Dumarco Construction Limited.
The Gold Standard in Safety and Quality
Dumarco’s roots in the oil and gas sector mean the company operates to some of the strictest safety protocols in the world. Every stage—from conceptualization, design, construction, to long-term maintenance—follows internationally accepted procedures and quality assurance measures. Cutting corners is simply not in Dumarco’s vocabulary.
> “In the oil and gas industry, there’s no room for compromise. We’ve brought that same discipline and zero-tolerance for mediocrity into property development,” says Ademola. “That’s why Grandis will be one of the safest and most enduring residential developments in Nigeria.”
To ensure transparency and prevent (project complacency), Dumarco deliberately separates the developer, contractor, and consultant roles, engaging only the most competent professionals in each respective field. Dumarco’s project team includes globally recognized contractors such as Julius Berger, Cappa & D’Alberto, and Elalan, Migliore Construczione & Tecniche (MC&T) and their partners VENCO IMTIAZ CONTRACTING COMPANY (VICC) based in Dubai, UAE, Business Contracting Limited, alongside leading consultants like Morgan Omanitan & Abe, LAMBERT, and James Cubitt.
Grandis – Investments, appreciation, returns and profitability
Our selection process for the location of the project alone was pains-taking and completely thorough scientific process. Top professional companies were employed to conduct a scientific data acquisition and analytical survey of the entire Victoria Island, Ikoyi, Lekki and Eko Atlantic before a project site is selected. Analyzing and acquiring areas developmental charts and trends, studying and gathering historical and present sale prices, rental charge and occupancy rates over a 50 year period from every individual street before the selection of the location of any of our developments especially true for the Grandis Project
He adds,
“Our clients and residents can be rest assured that the location of Grandis has been scientifically proven through all existing data to provide our clients with a 100% occupancy rate, highest developmental location, highest rental income and investment returns. ”
The Grandis Experience
Located minutes away from international corporate headquarters, embassies, and landmarks such as Eko Hotel, Radisson Blu, and the Radisson Red, Grandis offers unmatched convenience for professionals, diplomats, and high-net-worth individuals. Every residence is designed for both indulgence and efficiency, with high-grade finishes, smart-home systems, and private amenities that ensure seamless living.
From sunrise over the Atlantic to the glittering Lagos night skyline, residents will enjoy uninterrupted luxury, supported by discreet and highly trained staff, advanced security systems, and a design that prioritizes comfort and privacy.
> “We designed Grandis for people who want everything—security, elegance, convenience, and the assurance that their home will look as spectacular in 20 years as it does on day one,” Ademola notes.
A Legacy That Lasts
With its combination of visionary architecture, peerless safety, and meticulous maintenance planning, Grandis is built to remain iconic for generations. Thanks to Dumarco’s meticulous approach, the building’s service charges are expected to remain low while its value and appeal continue to appreciate over time.
In a market often marred by shortcuts and substandard practices, Mr Ademola says
Grandis stands as a beacon of what luxury living should be—safe, spectacular, and built to last.
“Grandis 5Star Luxury Apartment & Suites — Where safety meets sophistication, and every detail is designed for a life well-lived.”
He added
Website -www.dumarcoltd.com
Project website – www.26idowutaylor.com
Email [email protected]
Tel / WhatsApp +234 9077777883
GM – Adejuwon A. Ademola
Tinubu Overhauls NTA Leadership: Media Powerhouse Rotimi Pedro Takes Helm as DG
President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has announced a major shake-up at the Nigerian Television Authority (NTA), appointing renowned media executive Rotimi Richard Pedro as the new Director-General in a move widely seen as a bold step toward modernising the state broadcaster.
Pedro, a Lagos native, brings nearly 30 years of expertise in broadcasting, sports rights, and marketing communications across Africa, the UK, and the Middle East. A trained entertainment and intellectual property lawyer, he also holds an MSc in Investment Management and Finance from City University Business School, London.
In 1995, Pedro founded Optima Sports Management International (OSMI), which rose to become one of Africa’s leading sports content providers—distributing premium events such as the English Premier League, UEFA Champions League, FIFA World Cup, and CAF competitions to audiences in over 40 countries.
His career highlights include top roles at Bloomberg Television Africa and Rapid Blue Format, as well as advisory work for FIFA, UEFA, Fremantle Media, and the African Union of Broadcasters (AUB). At the AUB, he was instrumental in securing exclusive pan-African free-to-air media rights for all CAF competitions.
Alongside Pedro’s appointment, Tinubu named Karimah Bello from Katsina State as Executive Director of Marketing, Stella Din from Plateau State as Executive Director of News, and Sophia Issa Mohammed from Adamawa State as Managing Director of NTA Enterprises Limited.
Industry insiders credit Pedro with building commercially viable broadcast platforms, driving sponsorship growth, and delivering world-class content to African audiences. His appointment marks one of the most significant leadership changes at NTA in years—signalling the government’s intent to strengthen the broadcaster’s competitiveness in a fast-evolving media landscape.
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