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Nigeria and Africa get nuclear technology boost from Rosatom

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Nigeria and Africa get nuclear technology boost from Rosatom

Russia, through its state nuclear corporation Rosatom, is expanding its strategic engagement with Nigeria and Africa in the field of nuclear technology.
Rosatom’s involvement in Africa, and specifically in Nigeria, reflects a strategic partnership aimed at addressing the continent’s growing energy needs and fostering technological advancement. As Russia continues to deepen its engagement, it is crucial to explore the positive contributions and tangible benefits of these collaborations.
In recent years, Rosatom has significantly expanded its presence in Africa. While being present through its regional office in South Africa for over 10 years, in 2024 alone, the Russian state nuclear corporation signed memorandums of understanding (MoUs) with several African countries, including the Republic of Congo, Mali, Guinea, Burkina Faso, and Rwanda, with agreements with Burundi made the previous year.
These agreements cover a broad spectrum of cooperation, including the use of nuclear power in civil applications, development of nuclear infrastructure, personnel training, the advancement of floating power units, and public outreach on nuclear energy, among others. The memorandums aim to assist these nations in developing their nuclear energy capabilities, ensuring safe and sustainable energy solutions.
In addition to these agreements, Rosatom is actively involved in uranium mining projects across Africa. In Tanzania, Rosatom has partnered with the government to explore and develop uranium resources, which will contribute to local energy needs and global uranium supply.
In Namibia, Rosatom is engaged in several significant projects, including the exploration and potential development of uranium deposits. Notably, Rosatom’s uranium exploration initiative in Namibia focuses on the promising Wings project, located in the Omaheke region, approximately 300 kilometers from Windhoek.
This project, which has captured considerable attention at expos, is anticipated to create approximately 600 new jobs in the Omaheke region and an additional 4,000 jobs in related industries across Namibia.
With an estimated $500 million investment and an anticipated $3.5 billion in additional tax revenue, the Wings project is poised to become the cornerstone of Namibia’s mining future.
Rosatom’s expertise on the continent is further demonstrated through its involvement in constructing the El Dabaa nuclear power plant (NPP) in Egypt. This project, Egypt’s first nuclear plant, features four VVER-1200 reactors and is set to significantly enhance Egypt’s energy capacity.
Rosatom’s relationship with Nigeria exemplifies its strategic partnership approach. Since 2017, Nigeria and Rosatom have been working together on various projects, including the development of a nuclear power plant.
Nigerian officials participate in events organised by Rosatom. For instance, they took part in international nuclear forum Atomexpo in 2022 and 2024 where they once again confirmed their interest in the cooperation on the large-scale NPP project in Nigeria. Discussions are also ongoing about the potential deployment of a floating Small Modular Reactor (SMR) NPP.
Floating NPPs offer several advantages that make them particularly suitable for diverse applications. These reactors can be relocated as needed, providing flexibility in energy deployment. Their construction time is notably reduced since they are built in factories and then floated to their operational sites, streamlining the development process.
Additionally, floating NPPs are equipped with advanced safety systems that can be monitored and maintained remotely, ensuring high levels of safety and operational efficiency.
These smaller plants, already tested in Russia, offer a flexible and secure energy solution. Floating Power Units (FPUs) are particularly advantageous for coastal nations as they can be positioned offshore, minimizing land use impact and local community disturbances. They provide a reliable source of electricity directly to the grid, reducing the need for extensive and costly transmission infrastructure. Offshore locations also mitigate risks associated with traditional nuclear plants, such as cooling challenges and land-based safety concerns.
Adopting nuclear power through innovative solutions like FPUs would not only ensure a stable energy supply but also position Nigeria as a leader in modern energy technology, potentially attracting international investments and partnerships.
Unlike other companies that promise future floating nuclear power plants, Rosatom has been operating its floating power plant, the Akademik Lomonosov, since late 2019. This project showcases Rosatom’s technical expertise and dedication to sustainable energy solutions. The knowledge gained from this project has laid a strong foundation for future advancements in floating nuclear power technology.
Rosatom’s optimised floating nuclear power plants offer mobility, enabling strategic power generation along coastlines and near major ports, with the flexibility to scale up as needed. This innovation allows for efficient power distribution from the nearest port to the end user, reducing transmission losses and enhancing the reliability of electricity supply to industrialised and densely populated regions.
Rosatom’s commitment to nurturing future nuclear professionals is evidenced by initiatives like Atoms Empowering Africa. Since its inception in 2015, this program has been a driving force in empowering young individuals across Africa to explore the field of nuclear energy. The competition encourages African youth to present the benefits of nuclear energy, fostering scientific curiosity and paving the way for a sustainable energy future on the continent.
In the latest round of the Atoms Empowering Africa competition, twenty talented young individuals from South Africa, Nigeria, Kenya, Uganda, Egypt, and Sudan were selected as winners. These winners had the unique opportunity to delve into the latest advancements in nuclear technology while experiencing the rich cultural heritage of Russia.
Their itinerary included a visit Moscow, Saint Petersburg and the town of Obninsk, the birthplace of the nuclear industry and Russia’s premier nuclear technology hub, which celebrated the 70th anniversary of the world’s first nuclear power plant.
Munachimso Oguine, a young participant from Nigeria, expressed the impact of the program: “We toured the Rosatom Technical Academy and received a first-hand tour of Russia’s first Nuclear Power Plant (NPP). It was truly a privilege to witness the behind-the-scenes operation of an NPP and to see the amount of effort channeled into operational safety and security at the NPPs. But more than that, it was a lovely drive through the beautiful city of Moscow.”
“This trip has been nothing short of exciting, fascinating and eye-opening. I’m especially grateful for the warm and wonderful welcome we received from the Rosatom team. They’re amazing! I can’t wait to learn and explore more of Moscow with them,” Munachimso Oguine added.
Young Nigerians also benefit from educational opportunities in Russia, particularly at Tomsk Polytechnic University (TPU), a key partner of Rosatom.
TPU offers comprehensive programs in nuclear energy and nuclear medicine, which are crucial for building a skilled workforce for Nigeria’s nuclear sector. TPU’s international programs play a pivotal role in preparing students from Africa, including Nigeria, for careers in nuclear energy, safety, and medicine.
Many Nigerian students studying at TPU or having graduated from its programs are expected to contribute significantly to advancing Nigeria’s nuclear ambitions.
While there are valid concerns and complexities associated with nuclear energy development, Rosatom’s contributions to Africa, and particularly Nigeria, are substantial and impactful. From advancing nuclear infrastructure and promoting educational exchange to enhancing safety and technology,
Rosatom’s efforts reflect a deep commitment to supporting Africa’s energy and technological needs. A balanced view that acknowledges these contributions is crucial for a comprehensive understanding of Rosatom’s role in the region.

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Fidelity Bank grows gross earnings by 38% to N434.95b in Q1

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Fidelity Bank grows gross earnings by 38% to N434.95b in Q1

 

Fidelity Bank Plc recorded 37.9 per cent growth in gross earnings to N434.95 billion in first quarter 2026 as the international commercial bank continued to expand its core banking market share.

 

Interim report and accounts of Fidelity Bank for the three months ended March 31, 2026 released at the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) showed that gross earnings rose from N315.42 billion in first quarter 20025 to N434.95 billion in first quarter 2026, representing an increase of 37.9 per cent.
The top-line performance was driven by impressive growth in the bank’s core business operations with interest incomes rising by 22.8 per cent to N314.48 billion in first quarter 2026 as against N256.10 billion in first quarter 2025.

 

With net interest income at N180.97 billion, the bank closed the period with profit before tax of N92.48 billion. After taxes, net profit stood at N74.47 billion for the three-month period. Earnings per share remained high at N5.69, underlining the capacity of the bank to reward its shareholders.

 

 

The balance sheet of the bank also emerged stronger. Total assets crossed the N11 trillion mark to N11.35 trillion by March 2026 compared with N10.46 trillion recorded in December 2025. Customers’ deposits increased from N6.89 trillion to N7.38 trillion. Total equity rode on the back of earnings growth to a 27.5 per cent increase from N1.09 trillion in December 2025 to N1.39 trillion by March 2026.

 

 

The first quarter 2026 results further consolidated the strong earnings outlook of the bank, which had successfully completed its recapitalisation amidst impressive earnings performance in 2025.
Fidelity Bank had recorded double-digit growths in interest and non-interest incomes as well as key balance sheet items during the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

 

The audited report showed that gross earnings rose from N1.04 trillion in 2024 to N1.52 trillion in 2025, an increase of 45.6 per cent. Interest and similar incomes had grown by 38.7 per cent from N803.1 billion in 2024 to N1.11 trillion in 2025. Fees and commission incomes also rose by 44.7 per cent from N78.4 billion to N113.4 billion. The bank recorded net profit after tax of N242.4 billion in 2025.

 

 

The bank’s balance sheet emerged stronger with total assets rising by 18.6 per cent to N10.46 trillion in 2025 as against N8.82 trillion in 2024. Customer deposits increased by 16.1 per cent from N5.94 trillion to N6.89 trillion, reflecting continued franchise strength and an improved funding profile. Net loans and advances meanwhile declined by 2.4 per cent to N4.28 trillion in 2025 as against N4.39 trillion in 2024, attributable to customers paying down on their mature obligations.

 

 

The bank had in 2025 strengthened its capital position, with eligible capital rising to N561 billion, above the regulatory minimum of N500 billion for banks with international authorisation. In addition, capital adequacy had remained robust, with Capital Adequacy Ratio of 30.94 per cent by December 2025 as against 23.47 per cent by December 2024.

 

Managing Director, Fidelity Bank Plc, Dr. Nneka Onyeali-Ikpe, said the first quarter 2026 results reinforced the bank’s strong and resilient business model.

 

She noted that with the remarkable success of its recapitalisation programme and continuing expansion, Fidelity Bank has entered a new era of growth and impressive returns.

 

“We are on a stronger footing and confident that we will set new growth records that are reflective of our legacy and the future we are working on,” Onyeali-Ikpe said.

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Dangote Refinery Ends Nigeria’s Era of Fuel Import Dependence, Boosts GDP, FX Earnings — EIU

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NLC Commends Dangote Refinery, Urges FG to Sell Adequate Crude in Naira to Reduce Fuel Prices

Dangote Refinery Ends Nigeria’s Era of Fuel Import Dependence, Boosts GDP, FX Earnings — EIU

The operational ramp up of the 650,000 barrels per day Dangote Petroleum Refinery & Petrochemicals is fundamentally reshaping Nigeria’s downstream oil sector, significantly reducing the country’s dependence on imported refined petroleum products and strengthening its external position, according to the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU).

In its latest assessment on Nigeria’s fuel market and regulatory environment, the EIU said the refinery has already transformed a sector that was previously characterised by heavy reliance on imported fuel despite Nigeria being Africa’s largest crude oil producer. The report noted that the refinery met nearly 80 per cent of domestic petrol demand in April and produced enough volumes to satisfy local consumption requirements as operations approached full capacity.

The EIU described Nigeria’s downstream petroleum sector before the refinery as “long dysfunctional”, noting that the country had remained almost entirely dependent on costly imported fuel while producing nearly 1.5 million barrels of crude oil daily.

According to the report, the emergence of the refinery has reduced import dependence, improved domestic fuel availability and strengthened Nigeria’s balance of payments position through lower import demand and rising exports of refined petroleum products.

“The gradual ramp up of the 650,000 barrel/day Dangote refinery since May 2023 has transformed Nigeria’s long dysfunctional downstream sector,” the report stated. “The country’s main refineries, all state owned, had been inoperative for years and Nigeria was almost entirely reliant on costly imported fuel.”

The research and analysis division of The Economist Group, London added that the refinery’s attainment of full operational capacity and its planned expansion would further support Nigeria’s economic growth and foreign exchange earnings over the medium term.

“Meanwhile, the attainment of full capacity at, and an increase in exports from, the Dangote refinery will support real GDP growth and foreign exchange earnings in 2026 and 2027 and beyond, as a planned doubling of the plant’s output comes on stream around the end of the decade,” it added.

Industry analysts said the refinery is increasingly positioning Nigeria as an emerging refining and export hub, altering energy trade flows across Africa and reducing the vulnerability associated with fuel import dependence.

The EIU noted that the refinery’s expansion has coincided with major reforms in Nigeria’s downstream sector, including the removal of fuel subsidies and the introduction of market driven pricing mechanisms.

The report, however, said the transition from a state dominated fuel import structure to large scale domestic refining has triggered resistance from interests linked to the old import regime.

The latest tensions emerged following the decision by the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority to relax restrictions on petrol imports despite the refinery’s growing capacity to meet domestic demand.

Dangote Industries subsequently initiated legal action, arguing that continued import approvals undermine domestic refining investments and conflict with the objectives of the Petroleum Industry Act, which seeks to encourage local refining capacity and reduce import dependence.

Analysts noted that the availability of large-scale domestic refining capacity has improved Nigeria’s energy security and reduced exposure to external supply shocks and foreign exchange volatility.

The Centre for the Promotion of Private Enterprise also cautioned against unrestrained importation of petroleum products, warning that such a policy could weaken Nigeria’s industrialisation drive and discourage investments in domestic refining.

Chief Executive Officer of CPPE, Muda Yusuf, said continued dependence on imported fuel had historically contributed to pressure on foreign reserves, exchange rate instability and fiscal leakages.

The refinery’s growing impact is also being reflected in Nigeria’s broader macroeconomic indicators. Earlier this month, S&P Global Ratings cited increased domestic refining capacity and rising hydrocarbon exports among the major factors supporting Nigeria’s sovereign credit rating upgrade – the first in 14 years.

Beyond Nigeria, analysts said the refinery is increasingly being viewed as a strategic industrial asset for Africa, where many countries remain heavily dependent on imported fuel despite rising demand for transportation, manufacturing, and power generation.

 

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BREAKING: Court Dismisses $19.6 Million Claim Against NNPCL — Rules Contract Scope Cannot Be Changed Orally

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BREAKING: Court Dismisses $19.6 Million Claim Against NNPCL — Rules Contract Scope Cannot Be Changed Orally

 

In a landmark ruling on Friday, May 22, 2026, the Federal Capital Territory High Court in Abuja threw out a $19.6 million lawsuit filed by Alternate Dimensions Ventures Ltd against the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL), affirming a key legal principle: a written contract cannot be expanded through oral agreements or conduct.

Alternate Dimensions had sought $19,600,000 in professional fees, claiming the scope of its Direct Sale, Direct Purchase (DSDP e-pro) contract with NNPCL was orally expanded. Represented by counsel Patrick Peter, the firm argued it was entitled to the revised sum for services rendered under the alleged new terms.

But NNPCL, through its lawyer Ituah Imhanze of KENNA LP, pushed back sharply, arguing that parties are bound exclusively by the clear terms of their written agreement. Imhanze contended that without any written amendment, the claim was legally unsound, and the court agreed.

Delivering judgment, Justice Hamza Mu’azu upheld NNPCL’s defense, stating that the contract was unambiguous and that no evidence was adduced during the trial, which supported the alleged scope expansion. The court further found that NNPCL fully complied with all contractual terms and committed no breach.

Dismissing the suit as meritless, Justice Mu’azu reinforced the doctrine of sanctity of contract: any amendment to a written agreement must be express, unequivocal, and documented, not implied or verbal.

The ruling spares NNPCL from the S19.6 million claim and also a floodgate of similar potential liabilities.

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