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Nigeria at a Crossroads: The Struggle of the Ordinary Citizen Amidst Systemic Failures

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Nigeria at a Crossroads: The Struggle of the Ordinary Citizen Amidst Systemic Failures

By George Omagbemi Sylvester

Nigeria is tottering under the weight of its own contradictions. A nation richly endowed with natural resources and blessed with an energetic, youthful population has become a shadow of its potential. The ordinary Nigerian today is trapped in a vicious web of misgovernance, corruption and state failure; gasping for air amid deepening economic hardship, relentless insecurity and collapsing institutions.

From the buzzing motor parks of Lagos to the broken classrooms of Zamfara, one question echoes across every corner of this troubled land: How did we get here?

1. Infrastructure in Ruins: A Nation That Can’t Move Forward
From Lagos to Maiduguri, the country’s roads have become death traps, riddled with potholes and unmarked craters. Port Harcourt’s East-West Road, once the artery of the oil-rich Niger Delta, now swallows vehicles during the rainy season. Across the country, street lights flicker uselessly, bridges collapse without warning and public transport remains a nightmare.

The electricity crisis is perhaps the biggest embarrassment of all. Despite over $25 billion sunk into the sector since 1999, Nigeria still generates a shameful 4,000 megawatts of electricity for over 200 million people. In comparison, South Africa; less than half our population produces over 40,000 MW. Tinubu’s government recently installed ₦10 billion worth of solar panels at Aso Rock, while the rest of Nigeria languishes in darkness.

As comedian I Go Dye sarcastically put it: “Light no dey, road no dey, water no dey, but dem go still tell us say change dey. Na wa for una change oh!”

2. Education and Healthcare: Abandoned Foundations
Nigeria’s education sector has collapsed under the weight of decades of neglect. Over 20 million children are out of school; the highest number globally. Public schools are dilapidated with leaking roofs, broken chairs and overworked teachers. Strikes by the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) are more consistent than school calendars.

The healthcare sector is in worse shape. Many primary healthcare centres are glorified mortuaries, lacking basic drugs and equipment. State hospitals are crumbling. And while the average Nigerian dies in poorly ventilated wards, our leaders jet off to Europe for even routine checkups on public funds.

The World Health Organization ranks Nigeria 163rd out of 191 countries in health system performance. Between 2021 and 2023, over 5,600 Nigerian doctors migrated abroad, fleeing poor wages and unsafe working conditions.

Comedian AY Makun once joked: “In Nigeria, if you no get money and you fall sick, just lie down and start writing your will.” That joke now feels less like comedy and more like prophecy.

3. Insecurity: A Country Under Siege
No part of Nigeria is safe. In the northeast, Boko Haram and ISWAP continue to terrorize communities. In the northwest, bandits and kidnappers rule forests and highways. The middle belt suffers deadly farmer-herder clashes. The southeast is caught between separatist agitators and brutal state crackdowns. And all across the country, cultism, armed robbery, and ritual killings have become daily realities.

According to SBM Intelligence, over 15,000 Nigerians were killed by non-state actors between 2020 and 2023. Farmers are too afraid to go to their fields, worsening hunger and food shortages. Our IDP camps are overcrowded, underfunded, and dangerously unsanitary; turning humanitarian shelters into prisons of misery.

Veteran journalist Kadaria Ahmed aptly noted: “The failure of the Nigerian state to protect its citizens is the greatest indictment of any government.” Yet, the political class marches on with fanfare, oblivious to the carnage around them.

4. Economic Brutality: Starving the People in the Name of Reform
When President Bola Tinubu removed fuel subsidies and floated the naira in 2023, he declared it a “bold reform.” But for ordinary Nigerians, it triggered an economic earthquake. Fuel prices tripled, transport costs skyrocketed and food inflation surged past 35%. Today, over 70 million Nigerians live in extreme poverty.

The World Bank reported that inflation alone pushed four million Nigerians into poverty in just six months of 2023. In northern states, floods destroyed 1.6 million hectares of farmland, enough food to feed 13 million people for a year, according to Reuters. In Borno, the dam collapse compounded Boko Haram’s destruction, forcing thousands into IDP camps now dependent on foreign aid to survive.

As Femi Falana, SAN, rightly observed: “Economic policies must be for the benefit of the people, not just foreign investors or IMF advisers.” In Tinubu’s Nigeria, the rich get tax waivers, and the poor are told to endure.

5. Political Manipulation: Democracy in Name, Tyranny in Practice
Under the APC, democracy is little more than a slogan. Opposition figures are harassed or lured with appointments. Political defectors are welcomed with open arms while anti-graft agencies conveniently “forget” their past.

The declaration of emergency rule in Rivers State after suspicious pipeline explosions is the latest example. Rather than investigate the sabotage, Tinubu suspended the elected governor and installed a retired naval officer as “sole administrator.” Critics call it a political coup masked as crisis management.

Broadcaster Rufai Oseni summed it up best: “We are not just losing faith in government. We are watching the burial of democracy with our own eyes.”

6. The Nigerian Spirit: Laughter in the Face of Pain
In spite of it all, Nigerians continue to laugh. Not because life is good, but because laughter is often the last form of protest. It is our therapy. Our resilience. Our rebellion.

Comedian Gordons once said: “Dem say make we endure, make we no talk. If dem born us well, make dem try endure the way we dey endure for just one week.” The audience laughed. But deep down, we all knew he was telling the truth.

7. A Blueprint for Rebirth: A Nation Must Rise
Enough is enough. Nigeria needs radical surgery; not cosmetic reforms.

Civic Responsibility: Citizens must resist vote-buying, challenge tyranny and speak truth to power.

Institutional Reform: The judiciary, civil service and anti-corruption agencies must be depoliticized and professionalized.

Security Overhaul: Adopt community policing, retrain the armed forces and prioritize intelligence over brute force.

Economic Justice: Introduce safety nets. Subsidize agriculture. Tax wealth. Empower the informal sector.

Human Capital Investment: A nation that abandons its youth and teachers is digging its own grave.

8. A Choice Before Us:
Nigeria stands at a dangerous fork in the road. One path leads to the total breakdown of order, Somalia-style chaos. The other leads to healing, though it will require sacrifice, courage and unity.

Leaders must stop governing for the elite alone. Citizens must awaken from political slumber. The house is on fire. We can’t keep laughing through our tears. We must rise.

As the legendary Chinua Achebe once said: “The trouble with Nigeria is simply and squarely a failure of leadership.” But the solution lies not just in changing the leaders; it lies in changing what we tolerate, what we demand, and what we’re willing to fight for.

Let Nigeria rise again; not for the few who dwell in comfort behind government gates, but for the many who dream of a country that works.

Nigeria at a Crossroads: The Struggle of the Ordinary Citizen Amidst Systemic Failures
By George Omagbemi Sylvester

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OGUN INVESTS OVER ₦2.25 BILLION TO BOOST AQUACULTURE

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OGUN INVESTS OVER ₦2.25 BILLION TO BOOST AQUACULTURE

Ogun State Governor, Prince Dapo Abiodun disclosed that his administration has invested over N2.25Billion with the support from relevant partners to promote aquaculture, towards ensuring food security, job creation, and sustainable livelihood.

Governor Abiodun made this known during the official flag off of Fish Harvest at Ijako-Ota in the Ado-Odo/Ota Local Government Area of the State, adding that his administration was reducing undue dependence on imports and positioning the State as a leader in inland aquaculture.

Represented by his Deputy Engr. Noimot Salako-Oyedele, the states helmsman noted that the event was not just about harvesting fish, rather it was about celebrating real cultivation and people-focused progress in the state, appreciating the World Bank and the OGSTEP team for their continued support as well as commitment towards improving the livelihood of its citizenry.

“Ogun State Economic Transformation Project (OGSTEP) was developed to strengthen our economy through strategic investments in agriculture. In aquaculture alone, we have supported over 3,400 fish farmers across the State. Each farmer received 72 bags of high-quality feed, with the government subsidising 30 percent of the cost. In total, more than 179,000 bags have been distributed, representing an investment of around ₦2.25 billion”, he noted

Abiodun stressed that agriculture was a serious economic enterprise, noting that his administration remains committed to scaling the cluster model across the State, continue to provide access to finance, inputs, infrastructure, markets, and technology, all in bid to make Ogun State the preferred destination for agribusiness in Nigeria.

He charged the Ministry of Agriculture to fast-track the development of the proposed Processing Zone in the area, as the process would further increase value and reduce post-harvest losses.

Speaking, Chief Economic Adviser and the Commissioner for Finance/Chairman Project Steering committee OGSTEP, Mr. Dapo Okubadejo, represented by the Commissioner for Budget and Planning/Chairman Project Technical Committee OGSTEP, Mr. Olaolu Olabimtan, stated that the programme underscores the importance of agriculture, especially Aquaculture, saying it would not only help to boost food production but serve as a reservoir for fish farmers in Igidaduro Abule Ewipe fish farm as well as create more jobs for youths.

He also reiterated the State Government’s commitment in supporting agricultural initiatives and partner relevant stakeholders with a view to growing the State economy through food production as well as create more job opportunities for youths.

Earlier, Commissioner for Agriculture and Food Security, Hon. Bolu Owotomo, said the programme had impacted over 3000 farmers in the State, with a cluster of over 700 fish farmers, noting that the country import about 55 percent of fishes while Ogun State produced 40,000 tonnes as against the demand of over 100, 000, revealing that the present administration led by Prince Dapo Abiodun had invested nothing less than 5.4billion to support different initiatives in agriculture.

Responding, the Project Coordinator OGSTEP, Mrs. Mosun Owo-Odusi noted that the flag-off of the fish harvest was not just a celebration of hard work but a testimony to what could be achieved when the right structures are in place describing the successes recorded as largely due to the unwavering support received from the Ogun State Government and other stakeholders

Representing the Olota of Ota, Oba Prof. Abdulkabir Obalanlege, the Onibudo of Ibudo, Oba Dr. Odutola Adewunmi, commended the State Government for his strides in agriculture and other sectors, saying it shows his commitment to good governance.

In his remarks, the Cluster Chairman, Mr. Ebenezer Jinadu, expressed appreciation to the State Government and the OGSTEP team for the laudable initiative, saying before the programme, most fish farmers have closed businesses but the intervention had helped to resuscitate their businesses, while seeking more government support in building processing centers.

The Chairman ACDC, Mr. Atiba Johnson as well as three other beneficiaries also took turns in appreciating the government for the initiatives while asking for further intervention on the access road.

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JAMB to Review 2025 UTME Results Amid Surge in Complaints and Technical Glitch Allegations

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JAMB to Review 2025 UTME Results Amid Surge in Complaints and Technical Glitch Allegations

JAMB to Review 2025 UTME Results Amid Surge in Complaints and Technical Glitch Allegations

Over 75% of candidates scored below 200 as students, parents demand transparency

The Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) has announced that it will conduct a comprehensive review of the 2025 Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) results following a wave of public complaints from candidates, parents, and education stakeholders.

The decision was confirmed in an official notice from the board’s headquarters in Abuja. According to the notice, the review meeting will take place on Thursday and will include a cross-section of Nigeria’s educational leaders — from vice-chancellors and rectors to ICT experts and school principals — to examine the conduct and outcome of the nationwide examination.

“In furtherance of the commitment of the board to earn public confidence in its processes, the management has approved your participation to be part of the review panel… with the mandate to identify challenges, if any, and proffer relevant recommendations to prevent a recurrence,” the notice read.

The meeting follows widespread dissatisfaction over the recently released results, with many candidates alleging technical issues during the examination and questioning the scoring methodology used by the board.

Poor Results Spark Outrage

Of the 1,955,069 results processed by JAMB, over 1.5 million candidates — more than 75 percent — scored below 200 out of a maximum 400 marks. Only 12,414 candidates (0.63 percent) scored 300 and above, and just 4,756 candidates (0.24 percent) scored 320 or higher.

The breakdown of the results is as follows:

  • 334,560 candidates (17.11%) scored between 200–249

  • 983,187 candidates (50.29%) scored between 160–199

  • 488,197 candidates (24.97%) scored between 140–159

  • 2,031 candidates (0.10%) scored below 100

The results have led to a surge of criticism on social media and offline. Some affected candidates have rejected their scores, claiming the results do not reflect their actual performance. Others have cited login issues, computer malfunctions, and test submission errors as reasons for their poor showing.

A group of over 8,000 candidates has reportedly submitted official complaints to JAMB. Some parents and students have also threatened legal action against the board, calling for a full investigation into the technical operations of the exam.

JAMB Responds

In response, JAMB’s spokesperson, Dr. Fabian Benjamin, said the board had fast-tracked its annual post-examination review process to investigate the complaints. He said JAMB was “particularly concerned about the unusual complaints originating from a few states,” and that experts had been engaged to assess the situation.

“We are currently scrutinising these complaints in detail to identify and rectify any potential technical issues,” Benjamin said.

JAMB explained that its review typically covers three stages: registration, examination, and result release. It assured the public that any candidate genuinely affected by disruptions would be given an opportunity to retake the exam.

Minister Backs Tougher Integrity Measures

Reacting to the controversy, Minister of Education, Dr. Tunji Alausa, said the poor performance was an indication that anti-malpractice reforms were working.

“The results show that our examination integrity efforts are paying off,” the minister stated. “We will not compromise standards, and the days of inflated scores due to cheating are over.”

JAMB Registrar, Prof. Ishaq Oloyede, also weighed in, saying the 2025 performance was consistent with previous years. In 2024, 76 percent of UTME candidates scored below 200, while in 2022, that number rose to 78 percent.

“There is nothing unusual about this year. The results align with the trends of the past 12 years,” Oloyede said.

What Comes Next?

The Thursday review panel will include representatives from:

  • All Nigeria Confederation of Principals of Secondary Schools (ANCOPSS)

  • National Association of Proprietors of Private Schools (NAPPS)

  • Computer Professionals Registration Council of Nigeria (CPN)

  • Educational Assessment and Research Network

  • Various public and private universities and polytechnics

JAMB emphasized that the panelists are serving voluntarily and will not be paid by the board.

Meanwhile, aggrieved candidates continue to call on JAMB to publicly disclose its grading system and provide subject-by-subject breakdowns for all scores.

As scrutiny intensifies, JAMB’s handling of the review and its responsiveness to stakeholders’ concerns could prove pivotal in restoring trust in one of Nigeria’s most critical educational gateways.

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Ogun Set to Host Most Ambitious National Sports Festival Yet – NSC Chairman

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Ogun Set to Host Most Ambitious National Sports Festival Yet – NSC Chairman*

_as NSC Affirms State’s Readiness Ahead of Gateway Games 2024_

The National Sports Commission (NSC) has officially confirmed that Ogun State is fully prepared to host the 22nd edition of the National Sports Festival, following a comprehensive inspection tour of competition venues, logistics hubs, and athlete accommodations across the state.

Led by NSC Chairman Mallam Shehu Dikko, the Commission’s delegation visited key facilities including the MKO Abiola International Stadium, Alake Sports Centre, Remo Stars Sports Complex, and Babcock University, which will serve as the athletes’ village for the Festival.

The Gateway Games 2024, scheduled to run from May 16 to 30, will bring together thousands of athletes and officials from across Nigeria, competing in more than 32 disciplines, making it one of the largest and most inclusive editions in the Festival’s history.

Speaking after the tour, NSC Chairman Mallam Shehu Dikko expressed deep confidence in Ogun’s capacity to deliver a landmark event. According to him, “What I have seen here in Ogun is more than infrastructure. It is intent readiness, and ambition. Ogun is set to deliver a brilliant National Sports Festival that will raise the bar and define the standard for future games across Nigeria.”

Reaffirming the state’s commitment, Governor Dapo Abiodun assured the Commission and the Nigerian people of Ogun’s readiness to deliver a historic Games. “We consider it an honour and a responsibility to host this historic Festival. Every facility, every logistic, every detail has been prepared to showcase the best of Ogun and the promise of Nigeria. The Gateway Games will be a model of what’s possible when states align with national vision,” the Governor said.

As the lead agency for sports governance in Nigeria, the National Sports Commission continues to play a central role in coordinating nationwide sports development delivery, enforcing standards, and deepening synergy across all tiers of government. The success of the Gateway Games will serve as a blueprint for future sports development initiatives under the Renewed Hope Agenda of the Tinubu administration.

Ogun Set to Host Most Ambitious National Sports Festival Yet – NSC Chairman*

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