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Peace is not the opposite of War: What options for the Niger Republic?  By Jimoh  Ibrahim  PhD (War), CFR

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Opinion: Is social science a science or some conjecture? By Jimoh Ibrahim

Peace is not the opposite of War: What options for the Niger Republic? 

By Jimoh  Ibrahim  PhD (War), CFR

Senator of the Federal Republic of Nigeria

Part One: Introduction 

Peace and war are matters of insecurity. Living with insecurity is the only security, perhaps for those who studied War! Even in the most hospitable circumstances, the human condition is precarious because we are all unavoidably exposed. Human nature is flawed, and perfect security cannot exist in any human society. Yet to be forgotten even when you may not like him is Hobbes’ ‘state of nature,’ every human being is a potential threat because the struggle for survival in a world of limited resources is a ‘war of all against all,’ Hobbes thought that putting a government in place is an excellent way of guaranteeing security!
In a world without a government to enforce order – a condition that Hobbes calls the state of nature – every human must be vigilant against threats to survival. A world without Government, he claims, forces humanity into a constant state of war because there is no way to trust in the excellent or peaceful intentions of others. We must always be on our guard lest we be attacked. This condition – in which no ruler or judge can resolve disputes and establish security – is anarchy. In an anarchic world, Hobbes argues that our lives must revolve around survival, leaving no time for agriculture, the arts, or sciences conditions of anarchy; Hobbes says, ‘the life of man [is] solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short.
Peace is not the opposite of War: What options for the Niger Republic? 

By Jimoh  Ibrahim  PhD (War), CFR
 But does having a government in the last twenty years make a difference? This is because and according to me, the Nigeria Boko Haram insurgency underscores the Hobbesian thesis of man’s aggressiveness in the state of nature that requires the leviathan’s intervention. The Nigerian Government’s failure to provide public goods led to the emergence of the Boko Haram insurgency. The citizens contest their rights to life (now in danger), withdrawing their loyalty and support from the Government and the Armed forces. A praxis explains the power shift from the Nigerian Government to the identified local group (Boko Haram). The shift accompanies ongoing violence between soldiers and the insurgents resulting in mass civilian casualties, genocide, systemic rape, and unquantifiable property destruction fostering human insecurity. The above narrative makes the statement relevant that studying and knowing how to live with insecurity is the only security!
Insecurity is pervasive in the international realm. For instance, the international system is anarchic, and no single authority can remit uncertainty. We move from the dynamics of abuse of power as we saw in Darfur, where Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir was charged by the International Criminal Court (ICC) with war crimes against humanity. The violence has also forced some 2.5 million people − mostly farmers and villagers from non-Arab groups – to flee their homes. So was the American-led Illegal invasion of Iraq in 2003 to the insecurity creation of intervention and collision of the value of security paradigms in human, national and geocentric systems-the intervention in Iraq (1990), Bosnia (1995), and Afghanistan (2001) were intended to preserve the territorial status quo and restore sovereign control to legitimate governments. (In Kuwait, Sarajevo, and Kabul), intervention in Kosovo (1999) was intended to protect the Kosovar (Albanian) minority even at the risk of partitioning the (rump) federal Yugoslav state (Serbia-Montenegro).
All are empirical evidence of insecurity globally. Issues of the ongoing killing by Boko Haram and collaboration of the insurgent with the new formation of the Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) and its expanding activities in the West Africa Sub-region. (Where Boko Haram killed the President of Chad recently) forcefully explaining the failure of the leviathan to protect citizens and himself! in developing countries, what is more, is the powerful justification for our new concern that How to live with insecurity is the only security at least known in the West African sub-region.
Is peace the opposite of War? See part two of this article. Again, is Niger a sovereign state to which intervention can be made impossible? What option, war or peace? and is sovereignty, not hypocrisy? See part three of this article. If you miss any part, send an email requesting the missing part to my University of Cambridge life email address ifj21@cantab.ac.uk
Jimoh Ibrahim holds PhD in Modern War Studies and just completed BSc in International Relations (Second Class Upper Division) from the London School of Economics LSE, the University of London. He holds nine other University degrees from the University of Cambridge, Oxford, Harvard, Ife etc. He is currently at the 10th National Assembly of the Federal Republic of Nigeria as a Senator representing Ondo South senatorial district.

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Bullion Records CEO, Ambassador Ajadi, and Wife, Oyindamola, Celebrate Their Twins’ Birthday Heartwarmingly

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Bullion Records CEO, Ambassador Ajadi, and Wife, Oyindamola, Celebrate Their Twins’ Birthday Heartwarmingly

 

 

The CEO and Chairman of Bullion Records, Ambassador Olufemi Ajadi Oguntoyinbo, has expressed heartfelt birthday wishes to his beloved twin children, Taiwo and Kehinde, as they mark another year of life today, Wednesday, April 2, 2025.

Ambassador Ajadi took to his official social media handle to share his joy, extending prayers and well wishes to his twins. His message was met with a flood of warm responses from family members, friends, and well-wishers, who joined in celebrating the special occasion.

In his birthday message, Ambassador Ajadi prayed for long life, prosperity, and happiness for Taiwo and Kehinde. “Join me in celebrating my darling twins as the Lord adds another year to their age. Taiwo and Kenny Ajadi, may you always celebrate in peace, joy, and love. Wishing you long life and prosperity. Happy birthday,” he wrote.

The twins’ mother, Mrs. Oyindamola Ajadi Oguntoyinbo, also honored the occasion with a heartfelt poem dedicated to her children. In her poetic tribute, she captured the essence of their unique bond and the joy they bring to the family:

Two tiny souls, a perfect pair,
Born together, with love to share.
From the womb, a special bond,
A lifelong tie, forever beyond.

With every smile, a mirrored gleam,
A synchronized laugh, a joyful dream.
Their hearts beat fast, their spirits bright,
A twin connection, a precious sight.

Through life’s ups and downs, they’ll stand as one,
A partnership unique, forever won.
Their twinship a gift, a treasure rare,
A bond of love, beyond compare.

Expressing her deep affection for her children, Mrs. Oyindamola Ajadi shared her wishes for their future, saying, “Happy birthday to my amazing duo. Wishing the twins a day filled with laughter, love, and all their favorite things. May this special day be the start of an incredible year ahead in Jesus’ name. Congratulations, my sunshine!”

Bullion Records CEO, Ambassador Ajadi, and Wife, Oyindamola, Celebrate Their Twins' Birthday Heartwarmingly

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Biu APC Stakeholders Pay Sallah Homage to Gen. Buratai (Betara of Biu)

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Hon. Yakubu Kimba Leads Usman kadafur Delegation to Pay Sallah Homage and Condolences to Former Army Chief Buratai

Biu APC Stakeholders Pay Sallah Homage to Gen. Buratai (Betara of Biu)

In a show of unity and respect, Rt. Hon. Yakubu Kimba led a high-powered delegation from Biu Local Government to pay Sallah homage to Ambassador Tukur Yusuf Buratai, the former Chief of Army Staff, who was in Biu for the Eid celebrations.
Hon. Kimba, mandated by His Excellency Umar Usman Kadafur, extended heartfelt greetings on behalf of the Biu community and expressed deep appreciation for Buratai’s contributions to the region during his tenure. He described Buratai as a true elder statesman who has consistently demonstrated his commitment to the development of Biu.
Hon. Yakubu Kimba Leads Usman kadafur Delegation to Pay Sallah Homage and Condolences to Former Army Chief Buratai
Additionally, Hon. Kimba conveyed his condolences to Buratai over the passing of Alhaji Aliyu Usman Kadafur, offering prayers for Allah’s mercy and eternal rest for the departed.
In response, Ambassador Buratai thanked the delegation for their visit and kind words. He reaffirmed his unwavering support for the APC administration at the local, state, and federal levels, emphasizing the importance of unity in governance.
Among the dignitaries in attendance were the Biu Local Government Chairman, Councillors, Alhaji Umar Auv, Alhaji Abdu Zira, the APC LG Secretary, party stakeholders, elders, ward chairmen, and other notable figures.
The visit concluded on a note of mutual respect and strengthened ties, underscoring the enduring bonds between Biu’s leadership and its distinguished sons.

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A Life of Purpose: My 50-year Journey of Impact, Gratitude and Philanthropy – By Aare Adetola Olaniyi Emmanuelking

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Hon. Yakubu Kimba Leads Usman kadafur Delegation to Pay Sallah Homage and Condolences to Former Army Chief Buratai

A Life of Purpose: My 50-year Journey of Impact, Gratitude and Philanthropy – By Aare Adetola Olaniyi Emmanuelking

 

The 2nd of April holds a profound significance for me. This year marks a momentous milestone – my 50th birthday—a celebration of half a century filled with rich experiences and impactful contributions. In stark contrast to the jubilant celebrations of my 40th birthday, which saw the streets of Lagos alive with revelry, I have chosen a path of humility and gratitude to observe this occasion. I plan to reflect quietly on my journey and offer heartfelt thanks to my creator for the many blessings I have received.

My life story is truly remarkable. The inspiration for my thriving real estate business was born during a particularly challenging period—while I was recuperating in a hospital. It was then that I envisioned a venture that would transform the housing landscape in Nigeria and beyond. Today, that vision has flourished into a multi-billion-dollar conglomerate, and I have dedicated myself to providing affordable housing solutions. My work has significantly impacted the lives of countless individuals, turning the once homeless into proud homeowners. My innovative approaches have not only disrupted traditional real estate practices but have also inspired many others in the industry to explore similar pathways.

I remain profoundly grateful to my creator for enabling me to turn my lofty dreams into reality. I have focused my efforts on addressing the pressing issue of housing in Nigeria, crafting affordable home plans that have set a standard many in the industry have sought to emulate. As a trailblazer in the real estate sector, I have become known as the benchmark for real estate business success in Nigeria. Yet, I eschew lavish displays of wealth and grandeur. Rather than inviting praise from my admirers through elaborate festivities, I am instructing friends and associates to express gratitude on my behalf and to redirect their gifts toward charitable endeavors. This philosophy represents what I view as one of the greatest gifts I could receive for my birthday—bringing joy to those in need.

An embodiment of generosity and selflessness, I have intentionally opted against the extravagant celebrations common among billionaires. Instead, I encourage my community to focus their resources on philanthropy during this special time. For me, the opportunity to support and uplift the less fortunate embodies the true spirit of celebration.

In honour of my 50th birthday, I have planned a personal prayer service dedicated to me and my family, which will serve as a moment for reaffirming my commitment to a life devoted to serving God. My gratitude is especially poignant, given the challenges I have overcome. Adversity has met resilience on my journey, and I continuously witness the favour and protection of my creator, which empowers me to thrive despite life’s many obstacles.

Moving beyond personal reflection, I am also initiating plans for widespread communal betterment across Nigeria. I aim to donate substantial infrastructure improvements to underserved communities, making tangible contributions to enhance residents’ lives in significant ways. My commitment is symbolized by my pledge to commission 50 impactful projects nationwide, each representing a part of my dedication to fostering positive change and supporting community development.

While I have plans for a well-deserved retreat with my family beyond Nigeria’s borders, I remain grounded in my values and commitment to my community. As my 50th birthday unfolds, many are gathering to honour me in various ways, a testament to the profound influence I have had on their lives and the societal landscape.

In line with the wisdom of renowned playwright Professor Femi Osofisan, who insightfully noted that birthdays are not merely for the deceased, I truly appreciate the significance of this milestone, especially within a society where the average life expectancy is less than 50 years. I stand as a beacon of humility, gratitude, and an unwavering commitment to improving the lives of others.

Ultimately, as part of my ongoing legacy, I have made it clear that my 50th birthday celebration will revolve around positive societal contributions. Instead of indulging in extravagant expenditures for personal enjoyment, I prioritize investments that will uplift communities across Nigeria. I am determined to ensure that my milestone is marked by meaningful contributions rather than mere indulgence, reaffirming my role as both a property magnate and a dedicated servant to my country and its people.

In conclusion, I want to thank you all for your love, wishes, and prayers. May heaven celebrate you all, too. Amen. Happy 50th birthday 🎂 to me.

A Life of Purpose: My 50-year Journey of Impact, Gratitude and Philanthropy - By Aare Adetola Olaniyi Emmanuelking

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