society
The Green Passport and the Price of Poverty: A Nation that Punishes its Own. (How Passport Hikes Privatise Mobility and Punish the Poor)
The Green Passport and the Price of Poverty: A Nation that Punishes its Own.
(How Passport Hikes Privatise Mobility and Punish the Poor)
By George Omagbemi Sylvester | published by saharaweeklyng.com
If there is a single, cruel joke the Nigerian state is telling its poorest citizens, it is this: CITIZENSHIP WITHOUT MOBILITY is a MOCKERY. On August 28, 2025, the Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS) quietly approved another staggering upward review of passport fees that takes effect from 1 September 2025. The 32-page standard passport (5 years) now costs ₦100,000; the 64-page booklet (10 years) costs ₦200,000. Less than two years ago these booklets were a fraction of that price. This is not a technical adjustment. It is a social decision with a brutal price tag.
To be clear about what is being sold: Nigeria issues several passport classes. The standard, green passport is what ordinary citizens must buy. There are also Official passports (BLUE) for government functionaries and Diplomatic passports (RED) for accredited diplomats; these latter classes are effectively issued free to their beneficiaries. In short: those who govern or serve diplomatic interests do not pay; those who toil and save for a chance to leave often must. That asymmetry is not incidental, it is symbolic and structural.
Diaspora Exploitation: Nigerians in South Africa Pay Triple.
If Nigerians at home are bleeding, those in the diaspora are haemorrhaging. In South Africa, reports show that Nigerians often pay between R5,000 to R6,500 (about ₦300,000 to ₦400,000) for a standard passport through the Nigerian High Commission in Pretoria or the Consulate in Johannesburg. That is nearly three times the new official rate in Nigeria. Compare this to South Africans themselves: a 10-year passport costs only R600 (about ₦60,000) in their own country.
This disparity is an insult layered upon injury. Diaspora Nigerians are not only ambassadors of culture, trade and remittances, they send home over $20 billion annually in remittances that sustain families and stimulate the economy. Yet they are forced to pay the steepest price for a document that should be their birthright. As one Nigerian student in Cape Town lamented: “By the time I save for the passport, I no longer have money for my study visa. It is like Nigeria itself is blocking me.”
Arithmetic and Politics of Poverty.
The new 32-page fee of ₦100,000 is greater than the legally approved monthly minimum wage of ₦70,000. A single passport now costs more than a month’s legal basic pay for millions of Nigerians. A young student preparing to study abroad, a nurse seeking work to support ageing parents, a trader hustling for better markets all must either delay, borrow or abandon those plans. That is mobility rationed by income. Former presidential candidate Peter Obi summed it up: “In a country where minimum wage is ₦70,000, making a passport cost more than that is a cruel policy that deepens citizens’ hardship.”
The government defends the hike with familiar technocratic language: UPGRADE SYSTEMS, CURB CORRUPTION, IMPROVE QUALITY and INTEGRITY of the PASSPORT. But when process becomes cover for price, citizens have reason to suspect priorities. Every public-sector reform that is funded by charging the many to benefit the few shifts the social contract in the wrong direction. Human-rights groups such as SERAP have rightly called the increase “UNLAWFUL and DISCRIMINATORY”, arguing the move punishes poor Nigerians and restricts fundamental freedoms.
Comedy as Civic Critique.
Across the country, the reaction has been raw: OUTRAGE, SARCASM, BITTER HUMOUR. Comedy (always a pressure valve in Nigerian life) has been doing what journalism sometimes cannot: translate pain into plain, scathing truth. Francis “I Go Dye” Agoda, a comic who doubles as a social crusader, has long used the passport as a punchline for the absurdities of status and access in Nigeria. Gordons too has joked about nearly being stranded because of passport delays, a small anecdote that signals a larger truth: when systems fail, citizens laugh bitterly to mask despair.
As Gordons once quipped on stage: “Na only for Nigeria you go need passport to travel, but na your passport go travel pass you because you never fit afford the money to collect am.” The audience roared; not because it was merely funny, but because it was painfully true.
Comparative Passport Realities in Africa.
Contrast Nigeria’s green passport with others on the continent:
South Africa: 10-year passport — R600 (₦60,000). Citizens enjoy wider visa-free access, including to the EU’s Schengen area.
Kenya: 10-year passport — KSh 7,500 (about ₦45,000). Visa-free to more African countries than Nigeria.
Rwanda: 10-year passport — RWF 75,000 (about ₦45,000). A country with far lower per-capita income makes passports cheaper, ensuring accessibility.
Ghana: 5-year passport — GHS 500 (about ₦50,000). Affordable compared to Nigeria.
Now compare: Nigeria’s ₦200,000 (10 years) stands as one of the highest not only in Africa but in the developing world, yet the Nigerian passport offers far less travel freedom than South Africa’s or even Kenya’s. In the latest Henley Passport Index (2025), Nigeria ranks among the bottom 20 globally, with visa-free access to fewer than 50 countries. What then are Nigerians paying for? A weak travel document sold at premium rates.
Governance Paradox and Moral Failure.
There is also a governance paradox: the classes who receive free or subsidised passports (senior officials, diplomats, political appointees) are the same people making and defending the policy. That reproduces privilege while cutting the poor off. It corrodes legitimacy and strengthens the belief that public policy is a tool of elite convenience rather than public service.
If other democracies cushion fees with low-income waivers, student discounts or staggered payments, why must Nigeria wield only a blunt, punitive instrument?
A Tax on Hope.
When a state makes participation in global life conditional on cash alone, it fails the promise of citizenship. Mobility is a basic ingredient of opportunity in a globalised world. By turning the passport into a luxury item, Nigeria is not reforming, it is gatekeeping. It is taxing aspiration and selling hope to the highest bidder.
And so the jokes multiply because people are hurting. The comedians’ quips are not just humour; they are civic critique in plain language. When I Go Dye or Gordons riff on the passport, they are not simply making people laugh. They are forcing Nigerians to confront the uncomfortable truth: the poor are punished for being poor, while the privileged glide through borders for free.
Finally: Reform or Ruin.
If this policy remains, expect chilling consequences: greater brain drain among those who can pay and deeper exclusion for those who cannot. Expect families to delay education and health travel; expect more irregular migration that is unsafe and unrecorded.
A passport is not just a booklet. It is a social licence to participate in the world economy. Deny it to the poor and you widen the cracks of inequality that already threaten the nation’s stability.
Nigeria must do better. A legitimate state protects its citizens’ rights and enables access, not erects tollgates at every turn. The price of a passport should not be paid in full by those least able to shoulder it. Anything less than fairness, transparency and humanity is not governance; it is exploitation.
Written by George Omagbemi Sylvester. Published by saharaweeklyng.com
society
Ajadi Seeks G-22 Backing for 2027 Governorship Bid, Pledges Unity and Inclusive Leadership
Ajadi Seeks G-22 Backing for 2027 Governorship Bid, Pledges Unity and Inclusive Leadership
A leading gubernatorial aspirant under the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Oyo State, Olufemi Ajadi Oguntoyinbo, on Sunday intensified his consultations with key grassroots powerbrokers as he hosted members of the influential Forum of Immediate Past Party Chairmen, popularly known as G-22, at his residence.
Addressing the forum, Ajadi described the gathering as a significant moment in his political journey, acknowledging the strategic relevance of the group within the PDP’s structure across the state.
“Members of G-22 are well known in our great party, the PDP. I am truly delighted to receive you in my residence today,” Ajadi said. “I humbly seek your support and cooperation to make this gubernatorial ambition a reality. Together, we can strengthen our party and build on the legacy of good governance of our amiable leader in Oyo State, Governor Seyi Makinde.”
The gubernatorial aspirant further emphasised his long-standing commitment to humanitarian services and party unity, noting that his political engagements have always been driven by service, inclusiveness, and loyalty to the PDP.
Speaking earlier, the chairman of the forum, Alhaji Lukman Adesina, a former local government chairman in Ibadan North-West and ex-chairman of all PDP local government chairmen in the state, underscored the political weight of the G-22 within Oyo politics.
“This forum, G-22, played a vital role in the emergence and re-election of Governor Seyi Makinde in both his first and second terms,” Adesina stated. “We are grassroots politicians with strong influence across our respective local governments, and our contributions to the success of the PDP in Oyo State are well documented.”
Adesina commended Ajadi’s philanthropic record and commitment to party cohesion.
“Ambassador Ajadi has been a known philanthropist, even from his days in Ogun State. He has continued to invest his resources—financially and intellectually—in keeping the PDP united in Oyo State. His humanitarian disposition mirrors that of Governor Makinde,” he added.
Also lending his voice, Hon. Sakiru Ojo, the secretary of the forum, praised Ajadi for hosting the members of the forum and highlighted the importance of engaging G-22 members ahead of the party primaries.
“On the day Ajadi met with leaders of the Oyo Federal Constituencies, I made it clear that the G-22 must not be sidelined. I commend him for taking that advice seriously,” Ojo said.
In separate remarks, other members of the forum expressed optimism about Ajadi’s ambition while offering prayers and strategic counsel.
Chief Johnson Ojebiyi, former chairman of Kajola Local Government, drew parallels between Ajadi’s consultations and Governor Makinde’s early political strategy.
“This is exactly how Governor Makinde began—through wide consultations. It paid off for him, and we believe it will for Ajadi too. However, he must remember this forum when he succeeds,” Ojebiyi advised.
Similarly, Hon. Adedeji Sola, former chairman of Afijio Local Government, noted the enduring relationship between the G-22 and the current administration.
“Governor Makinde has always carried the G-22 along in his political activities. We pray that Ajadi finds similar favour and support,” he said.
Hon. Bakare Isaiah of Ona-Ara Local Government affirmed the internal support Ajadi enjoys within the group.
“Our chairman speaks highly of you and has consistently advocated for your acceptance among members. When you secure the party ticket, we expect a follow-up engagement,” he remarked.
Prayers for the success of Ajadi’s ambition were also offered by Alhaji Adebisi Sikiru (Ibarapa East) and Hon. Oyeleye Gideon (Ogo-Oluwa), reflecting a generally positive reception from the forum.
The meeting began with an opening prayer led by Alhaji Balogun Moruf, former chairman of Ibadan South-West Local Government, while the closing prayer was delivered by Hon. Oyeleye Gideon. Balogun later returned to give the vote of thanks, appreciating Ajadi for the warm reception.
Political observers note that the G-22, comprising former PDP local government chairmen with deep grassroots structures, remains a critical bloc in determining the outcome of party primaries and general elections in Oyo State.
Sunday’s meeting is widely seen as part of Ajadi’s broader strategy to consolidate support across key party stakeholders as the race toward the 2027 gubernatorial election gradually gathers momentum.
society
Gov Dauda Lawal Hosts Chief of Defence Staff, Reaffirms Commitment to Security in Zamfara
Gov Dauda Lawal Hosts Chief of Defence Staff, Reaffirms Commitment to Security in Zamfara
By Bashorun Oladapo Sofowora
Earlier today, Governor Dauda Lawal received the Chief of Defence Staff, General Olufemi Oluyede, at the Government House in Gusau during an official visit to Zamfara State.
The Chief of Defence Staff commended the Zamfara State Government for its consistent support to troops operating within the state, acknowledging the administration’s collaborative approach in addressing security challenges.
During the meeting, the Governor reiterated that security remains the foremost priority of his administration. He emphasized that without security, meaningful development and governance would have little impact on the lives of the people of Zamfara State.
The Governor stressed the importance of sustained cooperation between the state government and the military in confronting insecurity and restoring lasting peace across affected communities. He noted that effective synergy between civil authorities and security agencies is critical to overcoming the menace threatening the state.
He further assured that his government remains fully committed to providing continued support to the Armed Forces and other security agencies to enhance their operational effectiveness and safeguard lives and property.
society
Party Discipline Must Not Be Mistaken for Victimisation, Aduwo Cautions Gbenga Daniel on Ogun APC Caucus Meeting Saga
Party Discipline Must Not Be Mistaken for Victimisation, Aduwo Cautions Gbenga Daniel on Ogun APC Caucus Meeting Saga
The President of the Centre for Convention on Democratic Integrity (CCDI), Mr. Olufemi Aduwo, has described attempts to portray recent developments within the Ogun State chapter of the APC as evidence of exclusion or persecution as unconvincing and misleading.
According to Aduwo, such claims reflect a selective reading of events and a disregard for the operational realities of party organisation. He noted that the controversy surrounding Senator Gbenga Daniel and the APC caucus meeting in Ijebu-Ode has been overstated, stressing that what occurred was the routine enforcement of accreditation procedures, not any form of political conspiracy.
“No serious political organisation operates without rules governing access to its internal meetings. Accreditation is essential to order, security and institutional credibility. To present adherence to such procedures as victimisation is to fundamentally misread their purpose,” he stated.
Aduwo further observed that the APC in Ogun State, like any major political party, accommodates internal competition and disagreement, which do not amount to institutional breakdown but are inherent features of democratic politics.
He also referenced the 2023 electoral cycle, noting that allegations regarding Senator Daniel’s political alignment during the governorship contest inevitably influenced internal perceptions, regardless of their substantiation. Despite this, he maintained that the party remained cohesive and electorally successful.
“It is a matter of record that Senator Daniel’s senatorial candidacy in 2023 emerged from internal party arrangements and political accommodation, including the decision of a sitting senator to step aside. This underscores the primacy of collective decision-making over individual entitlement,” Aduwo added.
He emphasised that a caucus meeting is not a platform for personal assertion but a regulated forum governed by rules binding on all members. Recasting the enforcement of such procedures as exclusion, he said, is disingenuous.
Commenting on leadership within the state, Aduwo stated that Governor Dapo Abiodun has demonstrated political responsibility by maintaining cohesion amid internal tensions through a balance of firmness and restraint.
He further advised that, at this stage, it would be more constructive for Senator Daniel to embrace a reflective posture consistent with elder statesmanship, noting that figures such as Chief Olusegun Osoba and Senator Ibikunle Amosun have transitioned into roles where influence is exercised through counsel rather than electoral contest.
Aduwo concluded that political parties are sustained by discipline, not sentiment and cautioned against elevating routine procedural enforcement into narratives of persecution.
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