society
Tribalism: The Oldest Wound We Refuse to Heal
Tribalism: The Oldest Wound We Refuse to Heal.
By George Omagbemi Sylvester | Published by Saharaweeklyng.com
We speak of unity, yet divide at every election. Until we confront tribalism, Nigeria will never rise.
Nigeria is a country blessed with diversity, yet cursed by it. Over 200 million people, more than 500 ethnic groups, hundreds of languages – a mosaic that could be our greatest strength. Instead, tribalism has become our oldest, deepest and most destructive wound. It is a wound we refuse to heal and as long as it festers, the nation’s potential will remain hostage to fear, suspicion and recurring crises.
Wole Soyinka warned decades ago: “When you start to think in terms of tribe rather than humanity, you have abandoned reason for instinct and instinct is often deadly.” Sadly, Nigeria continues to act on instinct rather than reason.
The Roots of Tribalism.
Tribalism in Nigeria is not a natural phenomenon; it is historically manufactured. British colonial rule entrenched divisions, rewarding loyalty along ethnic lines, importing a zero-sum mindset and leaving behind a federal structure prone to favoritism. The legacy of “divide and rule” became our inheritance.
Northern indirect rule strengthened ethnic hierarchies and traditional emirates, creating power imbalances.
In the South, Christian missionary education created intellectual elites, but also intensified regional inequalities.
Resource allocation policies (from cocoa to oil) fueled perceptions of favoritism, turning economic competition into ethnic grievance.
These historical fractures are not relics; they shape daily politics, electoral choices and the violence that haunts communities today.
Tribalism in Politics: A Toxic Cycle.
Elections in Nigeria are rarely contests of ideas. They are contests of identity. Politicians appeal to tribe over competence, promising advancement for “their people” and ignoring national interest. The result:
Polarized voting: Citizens often vote not for policies but for ethnic solidarity.
Unequal development: Regions receive projects based on who governs rather than need.
Recurring crises: Post-election violence, secessionist agitations and intercommunal clashes follow predictable ethnic fault lines.
In 2015 and 2019, analysts warned that ethno-religious polarization in elections increased tensions in the North, South and Middle Belt. Yet each election cycle, the script repeats. Political elites weaponize identity, citizens oblige and the nation suffers.
The Human Cost.
Tribalism is not abstract. It kills, imprisons potential and sows distrust. Consider the Nigerian Civil War (1967–1970). While multiple factors led to the war, ethnic suspicion, regional favoritism and failure to recognize shared citizenship made bloodshed inevitable. Over two million lives were lost, millions displaced and entire communities traumatized, all in the name of “protecting our people.”
In recent decades, tribalism has fueled insurgencies, banditry and local conflicts. Youths are recruited to fight not over ideas but over loyalty to ethnic or regional elites. Education and merit are secondary to origin and patronage. Tribalism, in effect, becomes a conveyor belt of inequality, violence and frustration.
Cultural Neglect and Memory Loss.
Much like the forgotten heroes, tribalism thrives in a society that forgets lessons from history. Instead of teaching that ethnic loyalty must be balanced with national unity, our schools and media often reinforce division, subtly or overtly. History textbooks are selective: one group’s narrative is celebrated, another’s minimized. National events like independence, the civil war or regional achievements are taught in isolation, reinforcing “US VERSUS THEM” rather than “WE ARE ONE.”
Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie’s “Danger of a Single Story” is particularly instructive: when citizens internalize only one narrative about their own people or another, tribalism thrives. Ignorance becomes fertile soil for hate, suspicion and political exploitation.
How Tribalism Blocks Progress.
Nigeria’s development is strangled by this wound:
Economic Inefficiency: Projects are located for ethnic favoritism, not national need. Roads, schools, hospitals follow patronage lines.
Brain Drain: Talented Nigerians flee regions where they feel marginalized or unsafe.
Insecurity: Divisions make coordinated responses to terrorism, banditry and communal violence difficult.
Political Paralysis: Leaders who appeal to tribe over policy fail to build consensus on national priorities, leaving laws unimplemented and reforms stalled.
The result: we are a nation with vast potential but recurring crises, repeating cycles of failure and a public increasingly cynical about the value of citizenship.
Breaking the Cycle: Lessons from History.
Nigeria’s wound is old, but it is not unhealable. The solution requires courage, honesty and long-term commitment:
National Education Reform: Schools must teach national citizenship alongside local history. Children must know that Nigeria is bigger than tribe, that heroes came from every corner and that collective destiny matters.
Media Responsibility: Journalists and content creators must resist tribal framing and amplify stories of cross-cultural cooperation. Nollywood, radio and online platforms can shift public perception.
Political Accountability: Citizens must judge leaders by competence, integrity and national vision not ETHNICITY or RELIGION. Electoral education campaigns can help citizens demand meritocracy over loyalty.
Institutional Balance: Policies on federal allocation, appointments and security must be transparently merit-based, reducing the temptation for leaders to favor “THEIR PEOPLE.”
South Africa’s post-apartheid reconciliation and Rwanda’s post-genocide reforms provide instructive examples: deliberate civic education, memorialization and institutional reform can heal wounds even after centuries of division. Nigeria can learn from these models.
Nationalism, Not Tribalism.
Nationalism does not erase culture; it places shared citizenship above narrow loyalty. Leaders like Herbert Macaulay, Nnamdi Azikiwe and Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti believed in a Nigeria where ethnic identity complemented, rather than compromised, national unity. We honor their vision not by celebrating tribe over nation, but by building institutions, telling balanced histories and demanding competence over favoritism.
Final Verdict: A Call to the Nation.
Tribalism is Nigeria’s oldest wound, but it is also its greatest challenge. We cannot pretend that slogans, social media hashtags, or occasional peace meetings are enough. We need systemic reform, historical literacy and civic courage.
As Wole Soyinka admonished: “Ethnic loyalty should never outweigh loyalty to justice, reason and humanity.” Until we internalize this principle, every election will reopen old wounds, every crisis will echo the past and every generation will inherit a fractured country.
Nigeria can heal, but only if citizens, leaders and institutions collectively decide to remember, respect and rise above tribe. The wound is deep, but with memory, courage and unity, it is not fatal.
society
Police Repel Coordinated Kidnap Attack In Sokoto, Launch Manhunt
Police Repel Coordinated Kidnap Attack In Sokoto, Launch Manhunt
Security operatives in Sokoto State have foiled a coordinated kidnapping attempt by armed bandits targeting two communities, killing one suspect and launching a manhunt for others who escaped with injuries.
According to a statement by the Police Public Relations Officer of the command, Ahmad Rufa’i, the operation was carried out in the early hours of Thursday following a distress call received at about 12:30 a.m. reporting simultaneous attacks on Illela Village, also known as Achida Town, and Kwargaba Hamlet.
“The Anti-Kidnapping Unit, in collaboration with other tactical teams, responded swiftly to the distress call,” he said. “Our operatives, who were already on high alert, engaged the bandits in a fierce gun duel and successfully repelled the attack.”
Rufa’i disclosed that the security forces overpowered the assailants after a prolonged exchange of gunfire, neutralising one suspect who was dressed in military camouflage, while others fled with gunshot wounds into the nearby Gundumi Forest.
“An intensive manhunt is ongoing to track down the fleeing suspects who escaped into the forest with varying degrees of injuries,” he added.
However, before the arrival of security personnel, the bandits reportedly shot and killed a member of the Kwargaba community vigilante group. His body has since been recovered and released to his family for burial.
The police spokesperson urged residents to remain vigilant and report any suspicious movements or individuals to the nearest security agency, assuring that efforts are being intensified to ensure the safety of lives and property across the state.
society
The Kendrick Brothers, Cameron Arnett, Kingdom Story Company, Bright Wonder Obasi Train 60 Christian Filmmakers in Nigeria
The Kendrick Brothers, Cameron Arnett, Kingdom Story Company, Bright Wonder Obasi Train 60 Christian Filmmakers in Nigeria
Abuja, Nigeria – April 23, 2026
Successful actors, producers and movie makers like; the Kendrick Brothers, Cameron Arnett, Kingdom Story Company, Bright Wonder Obasi were among the facilitators who trained 60 Christian Filmmakers in Nigeria at the just concluded Africa Gospel Film Project (AGFP) 2026.
The groundbreaking 6-day Intensive Filmmaking Masterclass and Spiritual Formation Program, were 60 emerging Christian filmmakers from Nigeria and Zambia were trained in Abuja was held at the Gospel Cinema International /High Definition Film Academy (HDFA) Facility in Gwarinpa.
The program brought together a distinguished lineup of facilitators from Nigeria and the United States, positioning AGFP as a leading platform for faith-based filmmaking development in Africa.
Among the international facilitators was Stephen Kendrick of the Kendrick Brothers, known for films such as The Forge, War Room, Facing the Giants, and Courageous, Overcomer, Fireproof, who delivered a powerful session titled “Heart of The Filmmaker.” Also featured was Cameron Arnett, who led sessions on “Christ Over Career” and acting for film.
Other notable speakers included Nick Carey (Kingdom Story Company), who spoke on “The Making of a Faith-Based Blockbuster Movie,” as well as Bob Saenz (Screenwriting Masterclass), Beverly Holloway (Acting Masterclass), David Cook, Adam Drake, Prince Daniel (Aboki), Lummie Adevbie, Chris Odeh, and Jennifer Keltner (Identity & Storytelling), among others.
The program opened with a strong spiritual foundation, including worship and a keynote by the Convener, Bright Wonder Obasi, titled “Calling & Identity: Film as Spiritual Influence/Programming,” which challenged participants to view storytelling as a tool for cultural and spiritual transformation.
Participants were grouped into four production studios—House of Gideon, House of Caleb, House of Joshua, and House of David—and underwent three days of intensive masterclasses and workshops across screenwriting, directing, cinematography, acting, editing, and producing, alongside deep spiritual formation.
On Day 4, teams developed and pitched short film concepts for professional review and approval. Day 5 was dedicated to full-scale production, with all four teams executing their projects under real industry conditions.
The program culminated on Day 6 with:
A Pitch-A-Thon, where 20 filmmakers presented original projects for funding and collaboration.
A public screening of four short films produced during the program
Professional feedback from a panel of judges.
Certification of all participants
Awards for best Screenplay, Cinematography, directing, editing, acting, and overall best short film.
The closing ceremony featured a powerful commissioning session led by Pastor Ikenna Okeke, where participants were prayed for and consecrated as “God’s Creative Army.”
Speaking after the event, the Convener, Bright Wonder Obasi, described AGFP 2026 as “a movement to raise storytellers who will shape culture and influence nations through truth-driven films.
Films that honor God”
With its successful debut, AGFP is now preparing for its next edition, following its mandate to train 300 Christian filmmakers across Africa and develop a slate of six global faith-based films over a three-year period.
The Africa Gospel Film Project continues to position itself as a catalyst for purpose-driven storytelling, industry excellence, and spiritual transformation in African cinema.
society
A Renewed Momentum: How the Chief of Army Staff is Repositioning the Nigerian Army for Decisive Impact
*A Renewed Momentum: How the Chief of Army Staff is Repositioning the Nigerian Army for Decisive Impact*
By Comrade Oladimeji Odeyemi.
In times of prolonged security challenges, it is easy—almost convenient—for critics to amplify setbacks while ignoring measurable progress. Yet, across Nigeria’s diverse and complex theatres of operation, a different story is steadily unfolding: one of resilience, tactical evolution, and renewed operational effectiveness under the leadership of the Chief of Army Staff, (COAS, Nigerian Army), Lt General Waidi Shaibu.
What we are witnessing today is not a media hype or propaganda—it is the outcome of deliberate reforms, improved coordination, and a reinvigorated fighting spirit within the Nigerian Army.
*A Clear Shift in Operational Effectiveness*
Recent developments across, but not limited to Benue, Plateau, Borno, Yobe, Sokoto, Zamfara, Kogi, Kwara, Edo, and the South-East underscore a critical truth: the Nigerian Army under General Waidi Shaibu is not on the back foot. On the contrary, it is increasingly proactive, intelligence-driven, and responsive.
From the successful rescue of kidnapped civilians in Benue, to the interception of armed militias in Plateau, and the neutralisation of insurgents in Borno, the pattern is consistent—swift response, precision engagement, and tangible outcomes.
These are not isolated victories. They reflect:
– Improved intelligence gathering and utilisation.
– Faster troop deployment and mobility.
– Enhanced inter-agency collaboration.
– Better morale and combat readiness among personnel.
Such coordination, especially in asymmetric warfare, does not happen by chance. It is a direct reflection of leadership at the top.
*The Chief of Army Staff: Lt General Waidi Shaibu Driving Reform and Results*
Since assuming office, the Chief of Army Staff, Lt General Waidi Shaibu has brought a renewed sense of urgency and clarity of purpose to military operations. His leadership style appears anchored on three critical pillars:
*1. Operational Aggression with Discipline*
Troops are no longer merely reacting—they are taking the fight to criminal elements. Whether dismantling terrorist camps in the North Central states or repelling coordinated attacks in the North-East, or engaging the Unknown Gunmen in the SouthEast, the Nigerian Army is demonstrating initiative and dominance.
*2. Intelligence-Led Warfare*
Modern conflicts are won as much with information as with firepower. The increasing success in intercepting logistics suppliers, uncovering IEDs, and preempting attacks shows a system that is becoming smarter, not just stronger.
*3. Joint Force Synergy*
The collaboration between the Army, Air Force, Navy, Police, DSS, and local security groups has significantly improved. Operations in the South Eastern part of the Country and other regions highlight a unified national security architecture—something that has long been advocated but is now visibly taking shape.
*Addressing the Culture of Criticism*
It must be said plainly: criticism is not inherently wrong in a democracy. However, what is deeply problematic is the pattern of uninformed, selective outrage that ignores context, dismisses progress, and undermines morale.
Those who hastily label every security incident as evidence of failure often:
– Ignore the complexity of asymmetric warfare.
– Overlook the sacrifices of frontline personnel.
– Fail to acknowledge the vast geographical and logistical challenges involved.
Worse still, some narratives are built on speculation, ethnic bias, or incomplete information—such as prematurely attributing crimes to specific groups without verification.
This does not help the nation. It weakens it.
*The Reality of the Battlefield*
Nigeria is not facing a conventional war. The threats are:
– Decentralised.
– Embedded within local communities.
– Adaptive and unpredictable.
From insurgents and bandits to kidnappers and economic saboteurs, the battlefield is fluid. Success, therefore, must be measured not by the absence of incidents, but by the capacity to respond, contain, and degrade threats over time.
By this standard, the Nigerian Army is making undeniable progress.
*The Human Element: Courage and Sacrifice*
Behind every operation report is a human story—soldiers who leave their families behind, who endure harsh terrains, who confront danger daily so that millions of Nigerians can live in relative safety.
Some pay the ultimate price.
To reduce their efforts to mere statistics or dismiss them outright is not just unfair—it is unjust.
*A Call for National Support*
The progress being recorded today must be sustained, and that requires more than military effort. It demands:
– Public cooperation with security agencies.
– Responsible media reporting.
– Community vigilance against criminal infiltration
– Constructive, informed criticism where necessary.
Most importantly, it requires national unity in purpose.
*Conclusion: A Force Worthy of Confidence*
The Nigerian Army, under the leadership of the Chief of Army Staff, Lt General Waidi Shaibu is demonstrating that with the right direction, commitment, and strategy, meaningful progress is possible—even in the face of complex security challenges.
The gains may not always make screaming headlines, but they are real. They are measurable. And they are building momentum.
Rather than constant condemnation, what the Armed Forces deserve at this critical time is recognition, encouragement, and unwavering support.
Because beyond the noise of criticism lies a simple truth:
these men and women are standing between order and chaos—and they are holding the line.
This article was written by Comrade Oladimeji Odeyemi, an entrepreneur and an opinion moulder from Ibadan, Oyo State.
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