society
Drowning in Promise: The Uncertain Future of the Nigerian Dream
Drowning in Promise: The Uncertain Future of the Nigerian Dream.
George Omagbemi Sylvester | Published by SaharaWeeklyNG.com
“Once the Giant of Africa, now the ghost of its own greatness.”
Where are we truly headed as a nation? What future awaits the millions of young Nigerians whose only inheritance may be frustration and disillusionment? Nigeria, once christened the “GIANT of AFRICA,” now drags its wounded feet in shame; limping under the heavy burden of corruption, insecurity, economic despair and moral decay. The question is not only about where we are headed, but whether we are even moving at all or merely sinking slowly into the quicksand of our own negligence.
A Nation Lost in Transition.
At independence in 1960, Nigeria stood as a symbol of African hope. With its massive population, abundant natural resources and vibrant culture, the world looked to us as the continent’s future powerhouse. Yet sixty-five (65) years later, the same nation that inspired OPTIMISM now inspires PITY. Our democracy, supposedly the “GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE,” has become an endless theatre of political betrayal.
Chinua Achebe, Nigeria’s literary icon, once wrote that “The trouble with Nigeria is simply and squarely a failure of leadership.” His words, written over four decades ago, still echo with haunting precision. Nigeria’s leadership problem has not evolved, but it has metastasized. We have turned governance into a business venture, elections into auctions and public service into personal enrichment.
While nations like Singapore and South Korea (who were behind Nigeria in the 1960s) have built thriving economies and world-class infrastructure, Nigeria still grapples with epileptic power supply, poor roads, collapsed health systems and unemployment that has reduced millions of graduates to okada riders and street hawkers/vendors.
The Economic Mirage.
Nigeria’s economy, though often described as Africa’s largest, remains a fragile façade. The World Bank and IMF repeatedly warn that GDP figures do not feed hungry citizens. In 2024, inflation peaked at over 33%, food inflation soared above 40% and the naira suffered one of its worst depreciations in history, trading above ₦1,700 to a dollar at some points.
According to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), over 133 million Nigerians live in multidimensional poverty. This means that more than half of our citizens lack access to clean water, quality education, healthcare and decent shelter. The World Bank’s 2025 update reaffirmed that Nigeria now hosts the second-largest population of people living in extreme poverty globally, second only to India, a nation seven times our size.
Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, Director-General of the World Trade Organization, once said that “Economic reforms without social protection deepen inequality and weaken trust in governance.” Her warning is prophetic. The removal of fuel subsidy, while economically justifiable, has pushed millions into hardship, without any reliable safety net to cushion the blow. The result? Soaring transportation costs, skyrocketing food prices and widespread despair.
Youth Betrayed.
Nigeria’s young people are the most educated generation in our history, yet also the most unemployed. The NBS Labour Force Report (2024) placed youth unemployment at 53%, a staggering figure for a nation whose median age is just 18. For many, the dream is no longer to BUILD Nigeria, but to ESCAPE it. The brain drain has become a silent epidemic. According to the UK Home Office, over 100,000 Nigerian professionals migrated to the United Kingdom in 2023 alone, including doctors, nurses, engineers and IT experts. Canada, the U.S. and Europe have witnessed similar surges. The exodus is not just of skills, but of hope. As one young doctor recently lamented, “Nigeria does not deserve our loyalty when it gives us nothing but survival struggles.”
Insecurity: A Nation Under Siege.
Insecurity remains Nigeria’s greatest nightmare. The once peaceful northern farmlands are now graveyards of ambition, as Boko Haram, ISWAP, and bandits ravage entire communities. The UNHCR estimates that over 3 million Nigerians have been displaced internally by conflict. Kidnapping for ransom has become a national industry, from schoolchildren in Kaduna to commuters on Abuja highways, no one is safe.
According to the Global Terrorism Index (2024), Nigeria remains among the top five countries most affected by terrorism worldwide. Beyond statistics, these insecurities have crippled agriculture, destroyed local economies and discouraged foreign investment. Farmers have abandoned their lands, leading to food shortages and price inflation that worsens poverty.
The words of Nelson Mandela ring painfully true here: “Safety and security do not just happen; they are the result of collective consensus and public investment.” In Nigeria, that consensus is broken and investment in security too often ends in corruption.
The Collapse of Education and Healthcare.
A nation that fails to educate its youth or heal its sick is a nation preparing for SELF-DESTRUCTION. Nigeria’s education system is in ruins. Public universities go on strike almost yearly, while primary and secondary schools crumble in neglect. UNESCO reports that Nigeria now has over 20 million out-of-school children, the highest number in the world.
Our health system fares no better. Hospitals lack equipment, doctors are overworked and underpaid and many facilities operate without electricity or running water. The WHO (2024) confirmed that Nigeria still accounts for 20% of global maternal deaths; an unthinkable tragedy in a nation blessed with so much potential.
Meanwhile, political elites jet abroad for medical care and send their children to schools in Europe and America, mocking the very citizens who voted them into power. The hypocrisy is glaring; the betrayal, complete.
Corruption and the Erosion of Trust.
Corruption remains the cancer eating away at Nigeria’s soul. Transparency International’s Corruption Perception Index (2024) ranked Nigeria 145th out of 180 countries, a sharp reminder that despite decades of anti-corruption rhetoric, little has changed.
Billions are looted yearly, from subsidy scams to contract inflation. Former U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry once described Nigeria’s corruption as “a level of theft that would be breathtaking even by Washington standards.” Indeed, we have normalized impunity to the point that thieves are celebrated as philanthropists and patriots mocked as fools.
What Future for the Next Generation?
If Nigeria continues on this path, what future do we leave for the next generation? A future where education is a privilege, justice is purchasable and patriotism is punished? Where the child of the poor cannot dream beyond survival and the child of the rich is exempt from consequence?
The Nigerian child must not inherit chaos as culture. The coming generation deserves better, a nation where merit trumps mediocrity and where leadership means service not self-interest. The youth must rise with renewed consciousness not of violence, but of civic participation and accountability.
A Call for Renewal.
The road to redemption begins with truth and courage. We must rebuild institutions, restore faith in justice and revive the social contract between leaders and the led. Late Dora Akunyili once said, “Nigeria’s problem is not lack of resources, but lack of values.” She was so right.
We must elect leaders with competence and conscience not tribal or religious loyalty. We must strengthen the rule of law so that no one, however powerful, stands above it. We must invest in education, power and technology, the real drivers of modern prosperity.
The Way Forward: The Choice Before Us.
Nigeria stands at a defining moment. The next decade will decide whether we rise again or remain buried under our failures. The choice is ours, to act with vision or continue with vanity.
As Martin Luther King Jr. once said, “The time is always right to do what is right.” For Nigeria, that time is now. The destiny of our nation cannot be outsourced and the responsibility cannot be postponed. IF WE DO NOT FIX NIGERIA, NO ONE WILL.
Let us therefore rise not as TRIBES, but as ONE PEOPLE, united by the shared dream of a country worthy of its children. Because if we fail, history will not forgive us and the future will not remember us kindly.
Written by George Omagbemi Sylvester
Published by SaharaWeeklyNG.com
society
UNIPGC AFRICA Seals Strategic Partnership with Greenvillage Empowerment Foundation for Capacity Building Initiatives Spearheaded by the Governor of Tana River County, Kenya
*UNIPGC AFRICA Seals Strategic Partnership with Greenvillage Empowerment Foundation for Capacity Building Initiatives Spearheaded by the Governor of Tana River County, Kenya
In a significant step toward strengthening sustainable development and leadership capacity across Africa, *UNIPGC AFRICA* has officially sealed a strategic partnership with *Greenvillage Empowerment Foundation (GVEF)* to implement impactful capacity-building projects. The initiative is spearheaded by the Governor of Tana River County, Republic of Kenya.
The partnership was formalized through the signing of a *Memorandum of Understanding (MoU)* by key representatives of both organizations. Signatories to the agreement include *H.E. Amb. Jonathan Ojadah*, Global President of the United Nations International Peace and Governance Council (UNIPGC); *Amb. Jase Carlos Sousa,* Member of the UNIPGC Supreme Council; and *H.E. Maj. (Rtd.) Dr. Dhadho Godhana*, Executive Governor of Tana River County.
The MoU establishes a robust framework of cooperation between *UNIPGC* and *GVEF* reflecting a shared vision and strong alignment of values in promoting sustainable development, peace, and inclusive governance across Africa.
Under the agreement, both organizations will collaborate on a wide range of development initiatives, including the promotion of *democracy and good governance*, *climate change education and environmental sustainability*, *health promotion through water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH), Youth capacity building through Robust Film Production Ecosystem, sports development and gender equality and empowerment of marginalized communities*.
The partnership will also actively support and advance the *United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UNSDGs)*.
As part of the collaboration, UNIPGC and GVEF have committed to establishing effective channels for joint action through the design and implementation of programs and projects that address shared development priorities. These initiatives will focus on strengthening leadership capacity, promoting inclusive participation in governance, and enhancing community-based development efforts.
Furthermore, the partnership will encourage mutual institutional support, enabling both organizations to provide *technical expertise, strategic guidance, and moral support* toward the successful implementation of their initiatives.
This landmark collaboration marks a major milestone in advancing cross-sector partnerships aimed at fostering *sustainable development, social inclusion, and transformational leadership across Africa*, while reinforcing the collective commitment of both organizations to achieving the *United Nations Sustainable Development Goals*
society
Ajadi, Sheikh Sannu Sheu Charge Politicians on Good Governance
Ajadi, Sheikh Sannu Sheu Charge Politicians on Good Governance
The Oyo State governorship aspirant on the platform of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Ambassador Olufemi Ajadi Oguntoyinbo, has emphasised the need for politicians to embrace good governance and people-oriented leadership as a fundamental principle of politics in Nigeria.
Ajadi made this call on Friday, shortly after the 4th Annual Ramadan Lecture, organised under his Omituntun 3.0 platform at the BCOS Garden, Bashorun, Ibadan, where he spoke with journalists on the significance of the lecture, themed “Oselurere” (Good Governance).
The well-attended event featured a lecture by a renowned Islamic scholar, Fadheelatus-Sheikh Al-Mufasir Usman Sannu Sheu, the Chief Tafseer of Ilorin Emirate, Al-Adaby, who spoke extensively on the Islamic and socio-political perspectives of good governance, stressing that leadership must be anchored on justice, accountability, and service to humanity.
Speaking after the event, Ajadi explained that the choice of Oselurere as the theme for this year’s lecture was deliberate, noting that it was necessary to educate both current and aspiring politicians on the true essence of politics as service to the people.
According to him, the practice of good politics must be properly understood from both religious and socio-political viewpoints so that the coming generation of leaders can develop the right character for public service.
He said: “Oselurere, which means good governance, was carefully chosen as the topic so we can hear from our guest lecturer about the rewards of practising good politics and also understand what good politics is all about.”
He added that the lecture was also intended to correct the mindset of politicians who seek public office without clear plans to improve the lives of the people.
“The topic is also chosen so that politicians will learn that they should not just assume office without having good things in mind to offer the masses and our nation. That is why we invited our Islamic and renowned scholar, Sannu Sheu, to treat this important subject,” he said.
Reflecting on the history of the annual lecture, Ajadi disclosed that the first three editions were held in Ogun State, where the focus was on humanitarian services and feeding programmes during Ramadan as a way of demonstrating compassion and service to humanity.
The first to third Ramadan lectures hosted by me were held in Ogun State for Muslims and people of other faiths to witness how good it is to feed people and render humanitarian services. The month of Ramadan is one of the best periods to demonstrate these virtues, and that is why I have come to my father’s state of origin, Oyo State, to continue the humanitarian services,” he said.
He further called on Nigerians to use the Ramadan and Lenten periods as opportunities for spiritual rebirth, unity, and prayers for the nation.
“Let us use this period of Ramadan and Lent to learn how to live together in peace, remain united, and be prayerful for our country,” Ajadi advised.
The PDP gubernatorial aspirant also expressed optimism about the electoral fortunes of his party in future elections, saying he believes the PDP will record victories at different levels.
“By the grace of God, our great party will be on the ballot and there will be total victory in the various political offices our candidates will contest for,” he added.
In his lecture, Sheikh Sannu Sheu emphasised that good governance is not only a political obligation but also a moral and religious responsibility. He said Islam places a high premium on leaders who are just, trustworthy, and committed to the welfare of their followers.
The cleric explained that the concept of Oselurere goes beyond political promises, stressing that it includes fairness, transparency, accountability, and prioritising the needs of the weak and vulnerable in society.
He urged leaders at all levels to see their positions as a trust (Amanah) from God and the people, warning that they would be held accountable for how they exercise authority.
The scholar also encouraged citizens to support leaders with prayers and constructive engagement while also holding them accountable through lawful means.
The event attracted Islamic clerics, political stakeholders, community leaders, party members, and residents of Ibadan and its environs. It also featured Qur’anic recitations, special prayers for Oyo State and Nigeria, as well as spiritual musical performances by notable Islamic artistes.
Some of the political stalwarts who graced the occasion included the Executive Chairman of Egbeda Local Government and Chairman of ALGON, Hon. Sanda Sikiru Oyedele; the Oyo State Commissioner for Women Affairs and Social Inclusion, Hon. (Mrs.) Toyin Balogun; and Chief Babatunde Tijani, popularly known as “Double T,” a prominent political figure and Olori-Ebi of the Omituntun Dynasty, among other political leaders.
Observers noted that the annual Ramadan Lecture has continued to grow in prominence, serving as a platform for discussing the intersection between faith, governance, and societal development while also promoting peaceful coexistence among Nigerians of different religious and political backgrounds.
society
Nigeria on the Edge: Rising Violence, Economic Hardship and Weak Institutions Fuel Fears of State Failure
Nigeria on the Edge: Rising Violence, Economic Hardship and Weak Institutions Fuel Fears of State Failure
By George Omagbemi Sylvester
“A leading political scientist raises alarm over rising insecurity, weakening institutions, and economic policies that are deepening hardship for millions of Nigerians.”
Nigeria is facing a growing national crisis as insecurity spreads, democratic institutions weaken, and economic policies continue to deepen hardship for millions of citizens. The country is increasingly confronted with a dangerous convergence of political repression, worsening insecurity, and economic instability that many analysts warn could push the state toward systemic failure if urgent corrective actions are not taken.
Across the country, violence is spreading while government institutions that should safeguard democracy appear to be struggling to maintain credibility and independence. At the same time, economic reforms intended to stabilize the nation’s finances have imposed significant burdens on ordinary Nigerians already grappling with rising living costs.
Nigeria is currently confronting simultaneous challenges on several fronts. Insecurity remains one of the most pressing issues threatening national stability.
The insurgency led by Boko Haram and its splinter faction Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) has persisted for more than a decade. Since the insurgency began in 2009, the conflict has killed more than 40,000 people and displaced over two million civilians in northeastern Nigeria.
Recent reports indicate that attacks on military formations have intensified, particularly around Maiduguri. Militants have continued to target security forces and civilian populations, raising fears that insurgent groups are attempting to strengthen their control in parts of the northeast.
Meanwhile, banditry and organized criminal networks have expanded across Nigeria’s northwest and north-central regions. Armed groups operate across territories stretching from Sokoto and Zamfara toward Niger and Kwara states, carrying out kidnappings, attacks on rural communities, and large-scale destruction of property.
States such as Borno, Zamfara, Sokoto, Benue, and Plateau continue to experience recurring violence, with communities frequently caught between insurgents, bandits, and overstretched security forces.
Beyond the security crisis, concerns are also mounting over the state of Nigeria’s democratic institutions.
The judiciary, once widely regarded as a critical pillar of the country’s democracy, is increasingly perceived by critics as being vulnerable to political influence. Questions about judicial independence have intensified as legal decisions in politically sensitive cases continue to spark controversy.
Similarly, the role of the police has come under scrutiny. Critics argue that law enforcement agencies often focus heavily on protecting political elites and high-profile individuals while many communities remain exposed to crime and insecurity.
Such developments have fueled public debate about the strength of Nigeria’s institutional framework and its ability to uphold justice, accountability, and democratic governance.
At the same time, Nigeria’s economic situation continues to generate widespread public concern.
Economic reforms implemented under the administration of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, including the removal of fuel subsidies and the floating of the national currency in 2023, were designed to stabilize public finances and attract investment. However, these policies have also contributed to a sharp rise in living costs.
Inflation, currency volatility, and increasing energy prices have significantly reduced the purchasing power of many Nigerian households. Electricity tariffs and various taxes have increased, placing additional pressure on citizens whose incomes have not kept pace with rising expenses.
While international institutions such as the International Monetary Fund have praised Nigeria’s macroeconomic reforms, many Nigerians argue that the benefits of these policies have yet to translate into meaningful improvements in their daily lives.
The agricultural sector provides a clear example of the difficulties currently facing the economy.
Nigeria spent roughly ₦51 billion on rice imports in 2024, signaling a reversal of earlier efforts aimed at achieving self-sufficiency in rice production. Rising production costs, expensive energy, and limited access to affordable financing have forced many farmers to abandon rice cultivation.
Farmers in major agricultural states such as Kano, Kebbi, and Jigawa are reportedly exiting rice production due to mounting losses. At the same time, local rice mills that once flourished are struggling to compete with cheaper imported rice.
Industry leaders have warned that Nigeria’s rice value chain could face serious collapse if current conditions persist. Many mills are now operating far below capacity, with high fuel costs and interest rates making it difficult to sustain operations.
Political tensions are also beginning to rise as the country gradually moves toward the 2027 general elections.
Observers warn that the normalization of political intimidation or violence could weaken democratic competition. History shows that democracies rarely collapse suddenly; instead, they erode gradually as intimidation, coercion, and reprisals become more common in political life.
If such trends continue, elections may still take place formally while the deeper democratic meaning of political participation becomes diminished.
Nigeria now faces what many observers describe as a defining moment in its modern history. The combination of insecurity, economic hardship, and institutional fragility presents serious challenges that require decisive leadership and comprehensive policy responses.
Strengthening democratic institutions, improving security coordination, and implementing economic policies that genuinely improve citizens’ living conditions will be essential to stabilizing the country.
Without meaningful reforms and renewed commitment to accountable governance, Nigeria risks drifting closer to a scenario that many citizens fear—a nation struggling to protect its people, sustain its economy, and preserve the democratic ideals upon which its republic was built.
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