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Eyo Festival: Lagos’ Living Heritage and the Spirit of Lagos
By Prince Adeyemi Shonibare
History and Origin
The Eyo Festival, also known as the Adamu Orisha Play, stands as one of Africa’s most iconic cultural processions and the highest traditional honour in Lagos. Deeply rooted in the history of Lagos Island, its formal emergence dates to 1854, during the reign of Oba Akintoye.
Traditionally instituted to escort the soul of a departed Oba or a highly distinguished Lagosian into the afterlife, the festival symbolises peace, continuity and prosperity for the land. Over time, it evolved beyond funerary rites into a rare ceremonial honour reserved for individuals whose lives and legacies have profoundly shaped Lagos and Nigeria.
Oba Akintoye is historically recognised as the first major royal personality accorded full Eyo rites, firmly establishing the festival as a sacred institution of state, identity and continuity.
Eyo Festival 2025: Date, Venue and Honourees
The 2025 Eyo Festival will hold on Saturday, December 27, 2025, with activities centred at the Tafawa Balewa Square (TBS) and strictly confined to Lagos Island.
The traditional procession begins from Isale Eko/Idumota and does not extend beyond Onikan and Obalende. The Eyo does not cross into Ikoyi or beyond.
This year’s festival honours eminent Lagos personalities whose legacies continue to define the state:
Sir Michael Agbolade Otedola, former Governor of Lagos State (posthumous honour)
Alhaja Abibatu Mogaji, revered Lagos matriarch, former Ìyálọ́jà of Nigeria and mother of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu
Alhaji Lateef Kayode Jakande, former Governor of Lagos State, celebrated for landmark achievements in education, housing and public service
Brigadier Mobolaji Johnson, first Military Governor of Lagos State, recognised for laying foundational administrative structures for modern Lagos
The Oba of Lagos, His Royal Majesty Oba Rilwanu Akiolu, described the festival as
“a celebration of Lagos’ living heritage, unity and cultural continuity,”
adding:
“The Eyo Festival is not deity worship. It is a cultural symbol of order, history and the collective identity of Lagosians.”
He further emphasised its inclusiveness:
“Eyo is for Muslims, Christians and traditional worshippers alike. It reflects the harmony and tolerance that define Lagos.”
President Bola Ahmed Tinubu is expected as Special Guest of Honour, alongside Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu, senior government officials, royal fathers, captains of industry and distinguished guests.
Governor Sanwo-Olu described the festival as
“a powerful cultural and economic driver that reinforces Lagos’ position as Africa’s cultural capital.”
The Sacred Order of the Eyos
At the heart of the festival are the Eyo masquerades, dressed in flowing white robes, wide-brimmed hats (Aga Akete) and carrying the symbolic staff known as the Opambata. Beneath the robe, Eyos wear the Aropale, tied at the waist, while the face is covered with a white veil perforated to allow vision.
There are five principal Orisha Eyos, regarded as the spiritual authorities of the procession. Eyo Adimu Orisha,Oniko, Eyo Ologede, Eyo Angere,Laba.
All other Eyos must stop and pay homage to them when encountered. Failure to do so may attract sanctions and cause friction among the masquerades.
Only the Adimu Orisha, the senior-most Eyo, is forbidden from revealing his face. Eyo is strictly men’s affairs concerning wearing of Eyo attire.
Iga Houses Entitled to Have Eyos
The right to have Eyo is vested in recognised Lagos Iga (Chieftaincy) Houses, including:
Akitoye, Ashogbon, Aromire, Ajagun, Arobadade, Akogun Olofin, Apena, Ajanaku, Asesi, Aiyeomosan, Alaagba, Asajon, Awise, Bajulaiye, Bajulu, Bashua, Egbe, Etti, Faji, Kosoko, Dosunmu (Ajiwe Forisha), Kakawa, Modile, Oluwa, Onilegbale, Onikoyi, Ojora, Olokun, Onimole, Opeluwa, Obanikoro, Oloto, Olumegbon, Erelu Kuti, Erelu Odibo, Eletu Ijebu, Eletu Iwashe, Oshodi Buku, Olorogun Agbaje, Olorogun Adodo, Onisemo, Ojon, Onisiwo, Balogun Okolo, Olorogun Ide Okoro, Saba, Onilado, Olusi, Onitana, Ogunmade, Oshodi Tapa, Suenu, Sasore, Salawe, Sasi, Sogunro, Taiwo Olowo, Onitolo, Oniru, Ogungbefoba, Elemoro, Eletu Omo and Sobaloju.
(Some houses are historical custodians and may not participate every year.)
Who Can Participate
Everyone—locals and tourists alike—may join the procession, provided all rules are obeyed.
However, wearing the full Eyo regalia is reserved for men ,Lagosians and culturally integrated individuals under recognised Iga houses.
Elite ceremonial participants—such as the President, Governor and special guests—may wear the Aga and carry the Opambata, without donning the full Eyo robe.
Transport, Security and Restrictions
The Lagos State Government will deploy over 100 BRT buses, on a paid service basis, to convey participants to and from TBS.
Vehicular movement will be restricted along designated Eyo routes.
Special Eyo Police (Ilárí) and festival marshals will maintain order.
Any misconduct or rights violation will attract swift action from security agencies.
Eyo Songs and Cultural Soundscape
Eyo chants animate the streets, preserved across generations and popularised by artistes such as Wasiu Ayinde Marshal (K1 De Ultimate) ,the late Sikiru Ayinde Barrister. Asa and Orishe Femi.
Common refrains include:
“Eyo ooooo…
Eyo Aiye ile…
Eyo ooooo…”
Do’s and Don’ts
DO
Obey all palace and Eyo instructions
Be prepared to trek long distances
Show respect when Eyos approach
Take photographs with non-Adimu Eyos only
DON’T
Wear shoes, slippers, caps or headgear
Smoke or wear shuku hairstyles
Photograph the Adimu Orisha
Block procession routes or engage in violence
Violations may attract instant discipline by Eyos, in addition to security sanctions.
Economic and Cultural Value
The Eyo Festival remains one of Nigeria’s strongest cultural economies, energising tourism, hospitality, food and drinks, fashion, caps (Aga Akete) and Opambata production.
Many participants spend between ₦200,000 and ₦400,000 on bespoke attire. The festival is a major pillar of Detty December, reinforcing Lagos’ standing as Africa’s cultural capital.
Finally
The Eyo Festival is not merely an event—it is Lagos walking, Lagos breathing, Lagos remembering itself. From honouring heroes past to energising today’s economy, it remains the living heritage and enduring spirit of Lagos.
Agógóró Eyo…
Mo yo fún ẹ,
Mo yó fún rá mi.
news
FCMB Limits Exposure in Fraud Attempt
More than ₦3 billion was targeted, but about ₦677 million reached the culprits, with recovery and prosecutions underway, reflecting how banks are responding to more sophisticated fraud risks.
Nigeria’s expanding digital banking sector is facing increasingly sophisticated fraud attempts, as financial institutions adapt to faster transactions and broader online services.
A recent case involving First City Monument Bank (FCMB), linked to fraudulent activity detected in December 2025, has drawn attention to how banks are responding to such incidents, with a focus on limiting exposure, recovering funds and working with law enforcement.
According to findings referenced in proceedings before the Lagos State Special Offences Court, the incident involved unauthorised transactions tied to a digital product. Early reports erroneously suggested more than ₦3 billion was lost. Subsequent clarification shows that over ₦3 billion was targeted, ₦2.4 billion was blocked and recovered, while ₦677 million got into the possession of the culprits. This outcome reflects the bank’s cyber security and monitoring capabilities, as well as improved collaboration among regulated financial institutions and with law enforcement agencies. Several suspects and beneficiaries have been apprehended, while recovery and prosecution efforts are ongoing, led by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC).
Proceedings at the Lagos State Special Offences Court have resulted in convictions, including that of a repeat offender, with restitution orders issued. Related matters are also being handled at the Federal High Court in Lagos, where additional suspects are being tried in connection with the scheme. This process is aimed at ensuring that bad actors are identified and permanently blacklisted from the financial system.
Authorities say recovery efforts are continuing as additional funds are traced.
Analysts note that the pace of legal action reflects closer coordination between financial institutions and enforcement agencies in addressing cyber-related financial crime.
The case comes as banks contend with more complex fraud methods, including social engineering and automated exploitation of system processes.
As digital products and platforms expand, so too does the risk associated with cyber-crime and related fraud.
“The scale of digital banking means risks are evolving alongside the systems,” said a Lagos-based financial analyst. “Institutions are now judged by how they manage these events.”
Observers say the sector is moving toward a stronger focus on response and recovery, rather than prevention alone.
This includes improving monitoring capabilities, strengthening transaction controls and enhancing collaboration with regulators and law enforcement. The FCMB case, with limited exposure relative to the amount targeted and ongoing recovery, reflects that shift.
For customers, the primary concern is the safety of their funds. In this case, there has been no indication of losses affecting customer deposits. Maintaining that level of protection remains central to sustaining trust in the financial system.
Nigeria’s financial sector continues to grow, supported by digital innovation and expanding access to banking services.
However, analysts say fraud attempts are likely to persist as systems become more complex and interconnected.
They say institutions will increasingly be judged not only on their ability to prevent incidents, but on how effectively they respond and recover when they occur.
news
Ex-APC Deputy Guber flag bearer, Joshua MacIver backs Tinubu, express fears over implosion in Bayelsa APC
….congratulates new State Party Chairman, Warman Ogoriba
APC Deputy Governorship Candidate in the 2023 general elections in Bayelsa State, Great Joshua MacIver has declared his total commitment to the re-election of President Bola Tinubu come 2027, declaring that the Tinubu re-election project is non-negotiable.
Great Joshua MacIver, in his statement titled ” BAYELSA APC CONGRESSES: GOING FORWARD, A CALL TO LOOK INWARDS” and made available to newsmen in Yenagoa, warned APC leaders in the state to look Inward and take note of certain factors which may hinder or cut short our victory.
According to Great Joshua MacIver, such noticeable pitfalls include the imbalance in the united front being put up by the State Governor,Senator Douye Diri among various political blocs in the state.
In the statement issued at the weekend. Great Joshua MacIver stated that “First, before His Excellency, Senator Douye Diri, joined the APC in the state, there were clearly two political blocs that made up the party, with the approximate population ratios of the blocs standing at 95% to 5%.”
“After the entrance of His Excellency, Senator Douye Diri, ONLY THE SMALLER BLOC IS BEING CARRIED ALONG IN THE AFFAIRS OF THE PARTY, leaving the greater percentage to their fate, and this situation has the potential to build anger and dissatisfaction in our dear party.”
” The consequence of this has been the high level defection we have witnessed in the party recently and we believe more may likely follow, if we do not put our house in order.”
” If we do not pull together as a party, we may witness a situation where we will lose key stakeholders, especially after the State and National Assembly Primaries as well the Gubernatorial Primaries.”
“Finally, while it is very clear that we are the party to beat in the 2027 elections and that our loyalty to Mr. President IS NON-NEGOTIABLE, we must make haste to say that we cannot afford to create situations or loopholes in our unity which will be exploited by other political interests in the state. We cannot afford to under-rate anyone.”
“Our core interest remains the re-election of Mr. President, a project to which we have committed our all. We also pledge our total loyalty to the party as we have no alternative to the APC. However, our concern is that we must, as a party, look inwards and ensure that we do not create loopholes that can impede our common goal.”
Great Joshua MacIver, however congratulated the newly elected State Executives of the APC in Bayelsà State led by Hon. Warman Ogoriba, saying their emergence is welcomed at this critical time in our national history.
news
How Primate Ayodele Foretold Borno Suicide Bomb Attack A Few Weeks Ago (VIDEO)
At least 23 people were killed in a series of suspected suicide bombings, police in Nigeria’s northeastern city of Maiduguri said on Tuesday.

https://www.stanbicibtcbank.com/nigeriabank/personal/products-and-services/all-loans/stanbic-ibtc-mreif-home-loans
More than 100 other people were injured in the blasts that took place on Monday evening in the capital of Nigeria’s restive Borno state.
No group has claimed responsibility for the suspected attacks.
The deadly blasts come after a military post was attacked overnight Sunday to Monday, which authorities blamed on suspected Islamist militants.
This sad incident is coming barely two weeks after Primate Elijah Ayodele, the Leader of INRI Evangelical Spiritual Church specifically warned against attacks in some states. He mentioned these states while calling on security operatives to pay close attention to them.
These were his words:
“Another attack is coming up in these following states where the military must watch carefully and intelligently; Kano, Kaduna, Zamfara, Kebbi, Niger, Borno, Kwara and Kogi state. They want to do a deadly attack, it’s preventable but it depends on how they will handle it. I have told you about the danger coming up.”
@primateayodele
Unfortunately, some of our military agencies don’t believe spiritual intelligence can save the country from so much danger hence, their neglect of this prophetic warning but now, it has been fulfilled with the miliary losing credibility by the day while Primate Ayodele continues to gain momentum.
Likewise, At least 26 passengers and crew sustained varying degrees of injuries on Monday following an accident involving the Kaduna–Abuja train, according to the Nigerian Railway Corporation (NRC).
Opeifa explained that the train departed Rigasa in Kaduna at 7:15 a.m. and was approaching Asham station around 9:16 a.m. when a loud bang was heard after the power car and trailing locomotive collided with one of the passenger coaches.
In July 2025, Primate Ayodele asked nigerians to pray not to see train mishap on the Kaduna-Abuja route.
@primateayodele #nigeriantiktok🇳🇬 #fulfillment #train #abuja #primateayodele
“Let’s pray not to see train mishap in Abuja-Kaduna, Kaduna-Abuja route.”
This has also been fulfilled.
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