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Farouk Ahmed-led NMDPRA issuing licences for toxic fuel imports – Dangote

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Farouk Ahmed-led NMDPRA issuing licences for toxic fuel imports – Dangote

 

Devakumar Edwin, vice president, Oil and Gas at Dangote Industries Limited (DIL), has accused the Engr. Farouk Ahmed-led Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA), of granting licences, indiscriminately to marketers to import dirty refined products into the country.

The company chief executive also lamented plots by the International Oil Companies (IOCs) in Nigeria to frustrate the survival of the Dangote Oil Refinery and Petrochemicals by deliberately jerking up high premium price above the market price.

A statement on Sunday by Dangote Group made available to THE WITNESS said Edwin made the disclosure at a one-day training programme, organised by the company for Energy Editors in Lagos.

According to him, “the Federal Government issued 25 licences to build refinery and we are the only one that delivered on promise. In effect, we deserve every support from the Government. It is good to note that from the start of production, more than 3.5 billion litres, which represents 90 per cent of our production, have been exported. We are calling on the Federal Government and regulators to give us the necessary support in order to create jobs and prosperity for the nation.”
“In September 2017, an investigation by an international organisation, Public Eye revealed that polluted and toxic fuels were being exported on a large scale from the ports of Rotterdam and Amsterdam for export to African markets.

“As much as a quarter of the petrol and diesel available in West Africa originates from the ports of Amsterdam, Rotterdam, and Antwerp. These fuels contain sulphur and other pollutants, such as cancer-causing benzene, in quantities up to 400 times the limits permitted in Europe. The Netherlands and Belgium were enjoined to enforce regulations to shield millions of Africans from exposure to toxic fuels.
“The decision of the (NMDPRA, in granting licenses indiscriminately for the importation of dirty diesel and aviation fuel has made the Dangote refinery to expand into foreign markets. The refinery has recently exported diesel and aviation fuel to Europe and other parts of the world. The same industry players fought us for crashing the price of diesel and aviation fuel, but our aim, as I have said earlier, is to grow our economy.

“While the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) are trying their best to allocate the crude for us, the IOCs are deliberately and willfully frustrating our efforts to buy the local crude.  It would be recalled that the NUPRC, recently met with crude oil producers as well as refineries owners in Nigeria, in a bid to ensure full adherence to Domestic Crude Oil Supply Obligations (DCSO), as enunciated under section 109(2) of the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA). It seems that the IOCs’ objective is to ensure that our Petroleum Refinery fails. It is either they are deliberately asking for ridiculous/humongous premium or, they simply state that crude is not available. At some point, we paid $6 over and above the market price. This has forced us to reduce our output as well as import crude from countries as far as the US, increasing our cost of production…
“It appears that the objective of the IOCs is to ensure that Nigeria remains a country which exports Crude Oil and imports refined Petroleum Products. They (IOCs) are keen on exporting the raw materials to their home countries, creating employment and wealth for their countries, adding to their GDP, and dumping the expensive refined products into Nigeria – thus making us to be dependent on imported products. It is the same strategy the multinationals have been adopting in every commodity, making Nigeria and Sub-Saharan Africa to be facing unemployment and poverty, while they create wealth for themselves at our expense. This is exploitation – pure and simple. Unfortunately, the country is also playing into their hands by continuing to issue import licences, at the expense of our economy and at the cost of the health of the Nigerians who are exposed to carcinogenic products.

“In spite of the fact that we are producing and bringing out diesel into the market, complying with ECOWAS regulations and standards, licences are being issued, in large quantities, to traders who are buying the extremely high sulphur diesel from Russia and dumping it in the Nigerian Market. Since the US, EU and UK imposed a Price Cap Scheme from 5th February, 2023 on Russian Petroleum Products, a large number of vessels are waiting near Togo with Russian ultra-high sulphur diesel and, they are being purchased and dumped into the Nigerian Market.
“In fact, some of the European countries were so alarmed about the carcinogenic effect of the extra high sulphur diesel being dumped into the Nigerian Market that countries like Belgium and the Netherlands imposed a ban on such fuel being exported from its country, into West Africa, recently. It is sad that the country is giving import licences for such dirty diesel to be imported into Nigeria, when we have more than adequate petroleum refining capacity locally,” he concluded.

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Setting the Record Straight: Clarifying NNPCL’s Role in the Dangote Refinery Investment

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General Buratai Urges Dangote Not To Succumb To Marketers Blackmail, Reveals Why

Setting the Record Straight: Clarifying NNPCL’s Role in the Dangote Refinery Investment

We have received numerous inquiries from the media and concerned stakeholders seeking clarification regarding a recent report attributed to the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL). The report suggested that NNPCL’s decision to secure a $1 billion loan backed by its crude was instrumental in supporting the Dangote Refinery during liquidity challenges.

Setting the Record Straight: Clarifying NNPCL's Role in the Dangote Refinery Investment

We wish to categorically state that this narrative is a misrepresentation of the facts. The $1 billion referenced constitutes just about 5% of the total investment in building the Dangote Refinery.

Our partnership with NNPCL was established based on their strategic importance as the largest offtaker of Nigerian crude and, at the time, the sole supplier of gasoline into Nigeria. As part of this agreement, a 20% stake in the refinery was valued at $2.76 billion. Of this amount, NNPCL agreed to pay $1 billion upfront, while the remaining balance was structured to be recovered over five years through crude oil supply deductions and dividends.

If we had been facing liquidity challenges, such generous credit terms would not have been feasible. At the time of the agreement in 2021, the refinery was still in its pre-commissioning phase. Any claims suggesting financial struggles are inconsistent with the structure and nature of this agreement.

Regrettably, NNPCL was unable to meet its commitment to supply the agreed 300,000 barrels per day of crude oil due to pre-existing financial commitments tied to their crude cargoes. Given this, we extended a 12-month period for NNPCL to pay cash for the balance of their equity. However, they were unable to meet the deadline, which expired on June 30, 2024. Consequently, NNPCL’s equity stake in the refinery was adjusted to 7.24%.

It is therefore inaccurate to claim that NNPCL facilitated a $1 billion investment amid liquidity challenges. Their $1 billion investment secured a 7.24% ownership stake in the Dangote Refinery, a strategic partnership beneficial to their interests.

NNPCL remains a valued partner, and we urge all stakeholders to adhere to the facts and provide accurate information to ensure proper media representation for the benefit of all stakeholders and the public.

Anthony Chiejina
Group Chief Branding and Communications Officer
18th December, 2024

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MTN Contributes N200bn Monthly in VAT, Driving Tax Reform Debate

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MTN Contributes N200bn Monthly in VAT, Driving Tax Reform Debate

MTN Contributes N200bn Monthly in VAT, Driving Tax Reform Debate

 

MTN Nigeria, the nation’s largest telecom company, pays over N200 billion in Value Added Tax (VAT) monthly, making it the single biggest contributor to the country’s VAT revenue, according to Taiwo Oyedele, Chairman of the Presidential Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms Committee.

Speaking at Channels Television’s Town Hall on Tax Reforms, Oyedele highlighted significant disparities in the current VAT allocation system, revealing that all VAT paid by MTN is credited solely to Lagos State, where the company’s headquarters is located, despite the fact that services generating this revenue are consumed nationwide.

“MTN is the largest contributor to VAT in Nigeria,” Oyedele stated. “They pay over N200bn every month, and the gap between them and the second-largest contributor is massive. However, all this VAT is currently allocated to Lagos, even as calls are made across states like Kano, the FCT, Ekiti, Edo, and Kebbi.”

As part of the ongoing tax reform efforts, the committee has proposed a new framework to ensure equitable distribution of VAT revenues based on consumption rather than the corporate headquarters’ location.

Under the proposed redistribution model, Lagos State, which now retains the full N200bn from MTN, would see its share reduced to around 20 per cent. The remaining revenue would be distributed more fairly among other states where the services are consumed.

“This adjustment ensures states where VAT is generated get their fair share,” Oyedele explained. “While Lagos State’s share decreases slightly, every other state stands to gain under the new system.”

The tax reform bill, designed to address inefficiencies and promote fairness in Nigeria’s fiscal policies, has sparked debate among stakeholders. Critics have accused the committee of advancing policies that may negatively impact certain regions.

Oyedele, however, dismissed these claims, arguing that the current system is flawed and in need of urgent correction. “If something is being done wrongly, how can Lagos State or anyone oppose reforms aimed at fixing it?” he questioned.

The proposed reforms, which include provisions for revenue redistribution and efficiency improvements, are seen as pivotal to ensuring fairness and sustainability in Nigeria’s tax system.

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Foreign Digital Giants Boost FG Revenue with N3.8tn Tax Payment in 2024

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Foreign Digital Giants Boost FG Revenue with N3.8tn Tax Payment in 2024

Foreign Digital Giants Boost FG Revenue with N3.8tn Tax Payment in 2024

 

Google, Netflix, Facebook, and other foreign companies operating in Nigeria contributed N3.85tn in taxes to the Federal Government in the first nine months of 2024. This represents a 68.12 per cent increase compared to the N2.29tn collected in the same period of 2023.

The tax revenue includes payments from Company Income Tax (CIT) and Value Added Tax (VAT), as reported by the National Bureau of Statistics on Tuesday. The report highlighted a progressive increase, with collections rising from N1.03tn in the first quarter to N1.52tn in the second quarter and N1.30tn in the third quarter.

An analysis of the data shows a significant boost in tax remittance, with N2.57tn collected as CIT between January and September 2024—a 43.65 per cent rise from N1.789tn during the same period in 2023. VAT collections also surged by 157.03 per cent, reaching N1.28tn, up from N498.34bn in 2023. This growth underscores the Federal Inland Revenue Service’s (FIRS) improved collection efforts.

CIT is a 30 per cent tax on corporate profits, while VAT, set at 7.5 per cent, is levied on goods and services and ultimately paid by the final consumer.

Quarterly analysis reveals that CIT revenue climbed from N598.13bn in Q1 to N1.12tn in Q2, before slightly dipping to N852.29bn in Q3. VAT collections rose from N435.73bn in Q1 to N448.85bn in Q3, reflecting a 3.01 per cent increase.

The Federal Government’s efforts to tax foreign digital service providers have further bolstered revenues. These companies, including Netflix, Facebook, and Amazon, earn income in naira without physical offices in Nigeria. Digital tax policies require these entities to remit taxes for services like video streaming, social media advertising, and e-commerce.

Compliance among foreign platforms remains uneven, with Google, LinkedIn, and Meta adhering to regulations outlined in the “Code of Practice for Interactive Computer Service Platforms and Internet Intermediaries.” Meanwhile, TikTok and X (formerly Twitter) are yet to fulfill tax obligations.

The former Accountant-General of the Federation, Oluwatoyin Madein, noted earlier this year that tax revenue has become Nigeria’s highest income source. She emphasized its importance in supporting government activities across federal, state, and local levels, describing it as a critical contributor to the nation’s economic stability.

With the Federal Government’s tax revenue target set at N19.4tn for 2024, these gains bring Nigeria closer to its fiscal goals.

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