Business
Keystone Bank Struggles for Survival, Sells Off Property + How Major branch was converted to worship centre

Despite several attempts to stay on top the myriad crises trying to stunt its growth, Keystone Bank is still struggling for life.
Sadly, the once-vibrant financial institution has become a shadow of its former self. A visit to most of the branches scattered across Lagos revealed a bank with low patronage. The once-bubbling Ogba branch in Lagos has become a shadow of its old self. Even customers avoided the ATM like an accursed child everybody is afraid to identify with.
Interestingly, a visit to its popular branch on Agege Road clearly revealed that the bank is only waiting for an undertaker to perform its obituary. Why? The multi-million naira property belonging to the bank has been converted to a worship centre.
The planned sale of Keystone Bank Limited, by the Asset Management Company of Nigeria (AMCON), may upset the relative calm that has attended the nation’s banking industry for some time. This is made more complex by the uncertainties that the proposed sale has generated, as anxiety mounts within and outside the bank among employees and other stakeholders over what appears a jigsaw puzzle the exercise would be confronted with.
Keystone is one of the three nationalised banks that emerged from the carcass of their progenitor establishments following the liquidation of the latter in the aftermath of the 2009 bank reform. The other two nationalised lenders, Enterprise Bank and Mainstreet Bank, were sold to Heritage Bank and Skye Banks respectively by AMCON in the fourth quarter of 2014 for a combined sum of N181.1bn, after bidding processes that lasted several months..
Heritage Bank won the bid to acquire Enterprise Bank for N56.1bn, while Skye Bank was announced as the winner for Mainstreet Bank with a bid of N125bn. The banks were formerly Bank PHB (now Keystone Bank); Afribank (later Mainstreet Bank) and Spring Bank (later Enterprise Bank). The progenitor establishments were nationalised in August 2011 after they failed to meet the recapitalisation requirements as stipulated by the CBN then under Malam Sanusi Lamido Sanusi as Central Bank governor.
Their nationalisation triggered controvery and series of litigations that are yet to settle, creating deep wounds in the minds of those who found themselves on the loser side, while the operators were also rattled by the outcome of the development. In the process, some interest groups, mainly shareholders of the former Bank PHB (now Keystone Bank), headed for the courts to stop AMCON from selling the bank, which they claim was wrongfully taken from them by the Central Bank under Sanusi. While the controversy and resultant litigation raged, AMCON embarked on the process of selling Keystone in line with its mandate, which led to the transfer of ownership of the two other nationalised banks.
Some shareholders of the defunct Bank PHB Plc that headed for a Federal High Court in Lagos included Benedicta Oyiana, Ifeyinwa Oyiana, Chioma Onyiana, Okoli Dumebi and Felix Onyiana. Others were Pius Okonji, Okonji Obiageli, Ndiwa Uwaonye and Allwell-Brown. The plaintiffs are claiming that they were not duly compensated when the bank’s assets were transferred to Keystone Bank Plc. They are demanding N38.6bn from the defendants, being “fair compensation” to them for the value of their investment in the defunct Bank PHB Plc.
They are also praying the court to award N20bn as damages against the defendants in their favour, to cover for the loss of value on their investments in the defunct bank. They further sought an order of the court setting aside what they described as “unlawful nationalisation, compulsory acquisition and expropriation of their investments in Bank PHB”.
In their papers before the court, they contested the validity of a letter dated August 5, 2011, written by the NDIC to the Managing Director of Bank PHB, informing him that the bank’s assets and liabilities had been transferred to Keystone Bank. According to them, such a transfer amounted to an illegality when the NDIC did not make any arrangement for their compensation prior to the move. But AMCON appears set to commence the sale of Keystone Bank in the second quarter of the year. In January, the bad debt manager announced that it would put this into effect soon after the general elections earlier scheduled for February (now shifted to March and April).
Business
BUA Chairman Abdul Samad Rabiu Rises to Become Africa’s Second Richest Man
BUA Chairman Abdul Samad Rabiu Rises to Become Africa’s Second Richest Man
LAGOS – In a notable reshuffle of Africa’s wealth hierarchy, Abdul Samad Rabiu, Chairman of BUA Group, has climbed to the position of the continent’s second richest individual. The development highlights the accelerating growth of his industrial empire and the increasing global relevance of Nigeria’s manufacturing sector.
Recent valuations show the billionaire businessman overtaking long-standing contenders to secure the number two spot, behind only Aliko Dangote. His rise has been driven largely by the strong market performance of his publicly listed firms, BUA Cement Plc and BUA Foods Plc, both of which have recorded significant gains on the Nigerian Exchange (NGX).
Rabiu’s ascent reflects years of strategic expansion and vertical integration. BUA Cement, Nigeria’s second-largest cement producer, has scaled up operations with new production lines to meet rising infrastructure demand. At the same time, BUA Foods has strengthened its leadership in key segments such as sugar, flour, and pasta, reinforcing its role in regional food supply.
Analysts note that his focus on essential goods has provided stability, helping his businesses maintain steady revenues despite broader economic fluctuations. By prioritizing domestic production, BUA Group has also reduced exposure to external shocks.
Philanthropy and Development Impact
Beyond business, Rabiu has earned global recognition for his philanthropic efforts through the ASR Africa Initiative, a $100 million annual intervention fund supporting education, healthcare, and social development across Africa.
His rise in the rankings is widely viewed as evidence of the power of African-driven industrialization—not only in building wealth but also in delivering meaningful social impact. As Africa’s economic landscape evolves, the shifting billionaire rankings underscore the growing influence of Nigeria’s private sector in shaping the continent’s future.
Bank
ZENITH BANK EXPANDS FRONTIERS WITH CÔTE D’IVOIRE SUBSIDIARY, DEEPENS FRANCOPHONE WEST AFRICA PUSH
ZENITH BANK EXPANDS FRONTIERS WITH CÔTE D’IVOIRE SUBSIDIARY, DEEPENS FRANCOPHONE WEST AFRICA PUSH
Zenith Bank Plc has taken a major step in its Pan-African growth journey with the official launch of its Côte d’Ivoire subsidiary, reinforcing its strategic ambition to dominate key markets across the continent.
The grand opening ceremony, scheduled for Wednesday, April 29, 2026, is expected to draw top-tier government officials and regulators from Nigeria and Côte d’Ivoire, alongside leading business executives and members of the diplomatic corps—underscoring the growing economic ties and investment flows between Anglophone and Francophone Africa.
Licensed in December 2025 by Côte d’Ivoire’s Ministry of Finance and Budget and regulated by the UMOA Banking Commission, the new subsidiary will operate from its headquarters at SCI Wall Street, Avenue Noguès, Plateau, Abidjan—one of the region’s most important financial hubs.
The move signals a calculated expansion into Francophone West Africa and positions Zenith Bank as a key financial bridge within the West African Economic and Monetary Union. The subsidiary is designed to drive cross-border trade, offering corporate banking, trade finance, offshore banking, and structured financial solutions tailored to businesses operating across Africa and beyond.
Speaking on the milestone, Group Managing Director/CEO Adaora Umeoji said the expansion aligns with the founding vision of Chairman Jim Ovia to build a globally competitive African bank.
“The launch of Zenith Bank Côte d’Ivoire is a bold step in realising that vision. It opens a strategic corridor into Francophone West Africa and reinforces our commitment to facilitating trade, investment, and enterprise growth across the continent,” she stated.
The subsidiary will be led by Managing Director/CEO Cédric Tano, who brings over two decades of industry experience. He noted that the bank is entering the Ivorian market at a time of strong economic momentum and increasing regional integration.
“Our goal is to position Zenith Bank as a customer-centric institution that blends global best practices with deep local expertise, while supporting businesses with innovative financing and enabling seamless cross-border transactions,” Tano said.
Beyond Côte d’Ivoire, Zenith Bank is accelerating its expansion into Central Africa, with plans underway to enter the Central African Economic and Monetary Community, using Cameroon as a strategic gateway.
With an established presence in multiple markets—including Ghana, Sierra Leone, The Gambia, the United Kingdom, France, the UAE, and China—the bank continues to strengthen its role as a conduit linking African economies to global capital and trade networks.
Founded in 1990, Zenith Bank has evolved into one of Africa’s most formidable financial institutions, maintaining the highest Tier-1 capital position in Nigeria’s banking industry for 16 consecutive years. Built on its core pillars of People, Technology, and Service, the bank has consistently delivered strong financial performance and earned widespread local and international recognition.
Business
ADVAN Wins Global Honour at WFA Awards for “Project Freedom” Initiative
ADVAN Earns Global Recognition As WFA President’s Award Winner For “Project Freedom”
The Advertisers Association of Nigeria (ADVAN) has been recognised on the global stage as a recipient of the prestigious WFA President’s Award, presented by the World Federation of Advertisers during its Global Marketer Week in Stockholm. The recognition places ADVAN among a select group of leading industry associations worldwide acknowledged for driving meaningful impact in marketing and society.
The WFA President’s Awards, established in 2010, celebrate national industry associations whose initiatives advance the marketer’s agenda and contribute to positive change. This year’s honours were awarded following a rigorous selection process involving 38 submissions from associations across the WFA’s global network, with winners chosen for their measurable impact and potential for replication across markets.
ADVAN’s recognition comes through its advocacy initiative, Project Freedom, a bold and strategic effort focused on addressing the challenges of stifling, non–data-driven regulations affecting businesses in Nigeria and across Africa. The initiative underscores the importance of evidence-based policymaking while championing the constitutional right to freedom of commerce.
Through Project Freedom, ADVAN has taken a proactive leadership role in engaging key stakeholders and shaping conversations around fair, balanced, and transparent regulation. The initiative reflects a shift toward constructive dialogue and collaboration, ensuring that regulatory frameworks support innovation, protect consumer interests, and enable sustainable business growth.
By earning this global recognition, ADVAN reinforces the growing influence of African marketing institutions in shaping international discourse. Its work highlights how local advocacy, when rooted in data and guided by clear principles, can deliver impact not just within national borders but across the global marketing ecosystem.
The award also affirms ADVAN’s commitment to strengthening self-regulation within the industry, fostering accountability, and promoting standards that align with global best practices while remaining relevant to local realities.
As the marketing landscape continues to evolve, ADVAN’s recognition by the World Federation of Advertisers signals a strong endorsement of its leadership and vision. It positions the association as a key voice in advancing responsible marketing, advocating for enabling policies, and ensuring that businesses can operate in an environment that supports both innovation and economic freedom.
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