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Faith and Work: The Balance Between Belief and Action in Africa’s Development. By George Omagbemi Sylvester

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Faith and Work: The Balance Between Belief and Action in Africa’s Development. By George Omagbemi Sylvester

Africa is a continent rich in culture, natural resources, and faith. Religion plays a central role in the lives of many Africans, with Christianity and Islam being the dominant faiths. The belief in God and the power of prayer is deeply ingrained in society. However, while faith is essential, it must be coupled with practical action to achieve progress. The Holy Scriptures—both the Bible and the Quran—emphasize the importance of work alongside faith. It is through diligence, effort, and action that individuals and communities can truly experience growth and transformation.

Faith Without Work is Dead: The Biblical Perspective
The Bible highlights the necessity of work in tandem with faith. It is not enough to simply pray; action must accompany belief.

James 2:14-17 (NIV)
“What good is it, my brothers and sisters, if someone claims to have faith but has no deeds? Can such faith save them? Suppose a brother or a sister is without clothes and daily food. If one of you says to them, ‘Go in peace; keep warm and well fed,’ but does nothing about their physical needs, what good is it? In the same way, faith by itself, if it is not accompanied by action, is dead.”

This verse directly challenges the notion that prayer alone is sufficient for progress. If one has faith but refuses to act on it by helping others or working toward a goal, that faith is meaningless. Africa’s development must be driven by practical action, innovation, and hard work.

Proverbs 14:23 (NIV)
“All hard work brings a profit, but mere talk leads only to poverty.”

Many communities often spend more time in discussions, prayers, and wishful thinking rather than taking actionable steps to solve their problems. The Bible is clear that talking without effort leads to stagnation, while hard work leads to progress.

Colossians 3:23-24 (NIV)
“Whatever you do, work at it with all your heart, as working for the Lord, not for human masters, since you know that you will receive an inheritance from the Lord as a reward. It is the Lord Christ you are serving.”

This passage emphasizes that work is a divine duty. Hard work is not just for personal gain but is also an act of service to God. Whether in governance, education, business, or agriculture, Africans must commit themselves to excellence and diligence.

The Quran’s Perspective: Faith and Action Go Hand in Hand
The Quran also strongly emphasizes that faith without action is incomplete. Islam teaches that hard work is a form of worship and that success is granted to those who put in the effort while trusting in Allah.

Surah Al-Ra’d (13:11)
“Indeed, Allah will not change the condition of a people until they change what is in themselves.”

This verse highlights personal responsibility. If a nation or community desires change, it must take action. Africa’s progress lies not just in prayer but in active participation in nation-building, economic growth, and social responsibility.

Surah An-Najm (53:39-40)
“And that there is not for man except that [good] for which he strives. And that his effort is going to be seen.”

This passage stresses that success and rewards are tied to effort. Without work, one cannot expect results. Africa must embrace this principle—hard work, perseverance, and initiative will determine its future.

Lessons from China, the USA, and Europe
To understand the balance between faith and work, Africa can learn from China, the United States, and parts of Europe, which have achieved significant development through diligent work ethics, innovation, and proactive governance.

China: Hard Work and Industrialization
China’s rise to global economic power is a testament to the principle that faith in progress must be backed by action. In the 20th century, China transitioned from an agrarian economy to an industrial giant. Key strategies included:

Massive investment in infrastructure and education.

A culture of discipline and hard work.

A government-driven focus on manufacturing and exports.

China’s progress was not solely dependent on prayer or traditional beliefs but on strategic planning and relentless execution.

The USA: Innovation and Entrepreneurial Spirit
The United States is another example of how hard work, innovation, and entrepreneurship drive development. The American Dream is built on the idea that with effort and determination, success is achievable. Factors that contributed to the USA’s progress include:

Emphasis on research and technological advancement.

A free-market economy encouraging entrepreneurship.

A culture that values education and self-improvement.

While faith remains strong in American society, it is complemented by a proactive work ethic and pursuit of excellence.

Europe: Rebuilding After Adversity
After World War II, much of Europe was in ruins. However, through programs like the Marshall Plan, combined with disciplined governance and industrialization, European nations rebuilt their economies. Countries like Germany and the UK focused on:

Strengthening their education and technical training systems.

Encouraging innovation and industry.

Promoting civic responsibility and governance.

The Need for a Cultural Shift in Africa
Many African nations have vast natural resources, fertile lands, and talented populations. However, underdevelopment persists due to over-reliance on prayer without corresponding action. Faith should inspire work, not replace it. Leaders and citizens alike must recognize that:

Education is key – More emphasis should be placed on acquiring skills and knowledge rather than just seeking miracles.

Entrepreneurship should be encouraged – Instead of waiting for government jobs or foreign aid, people should create businesses and opportunities.

Agriculture and industry should be prioritized – Africa must move from being consumers to producers by investing in local industries.

Governance should be proactive – Corruption and laziness among leaders must be replaced with integrity and action.

Technology and innovation must be embraced – African nations must leverage science, engineering, and digital transformation to compete globally.

Women and youth empowerment is essential – The continent must tap into the full potential of all its people by providing equal opportunities.

Faith and Work Are Complementary
Both the Bible and the Quran make it abundantly clear that faith without work is ineffective. While praying is crucial, it must be accompanied by action, planning, and hard work. Africa’s transformation will not come solely from divine intervention but through practical steps taken by its people. To build a prosperous continent, Africans must embrace both spirituality and productivity—trusting in God while working diligently towards their goals.

Ultimately, success is not about faith alone; it is about faith-driven action. Africa’s future will be determined not just by prayers, but by the hands that build, the minds that innovate, and the leaders who take responsibility for change.

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Ajadi, Sheikh Sannu Sheu Charge Politicians on Good Governance

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Ajadi, Sheikh Sannu Sheu Charge Politicians on Good Governance

 

 

The Oyo State governorship aspirant on the platform of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Ambassador Olufemi Ajadi Oguntoyinbo, has emphasised the need for politicians to embrace good governance and people-oriented leadership as a fundamental principle of politics in Nigeria.

 

 

Ajadi made this call on Friday, shortly after the 4th Annual Ramadan Lecture, organised under his Omituntun 3.0 platform at the BCOS Garden, Bashorun, Ibadan, where he spoke with journalists on the significance of the lecture, themed “Oselurere” (Good Governance).

 

 

 

The well-attended event featured a lecture by a renowned Islamic scholar, Fadheelatus-Sheikh Al-Mufasir Usman Sannu Sheu, the Chief Tafseer of Ilorin Emirate, Al-Adaby, who spoke extensively on the Islamic and socio-political perspectives of good governance, stressing that leadership must be anchored on justice, accountability, and service to humanity.

 

 

Speaking after the event, Ajadi explained that the choice of Oselurere as the theme for this year’s lecture was deliberate, noting that it was necessary to educate both current and aspiring politicians on the true essence of politics as service to the people.

 

 

 

According to him, the practice of good politics must be properly understood from both religious and socio-political viewpoints so that the coming generation of leaders can develop the right character for public service.

 

He said: “Oselurere, which means good governance, was carefully chosen as the topic so we can hear from our guest lecturer about the rewards of practising good politics and also understand what good politics is all about.”

 

He added that the lecture was also intended to correct the mindset of politicians who seek public office without clear plans to improve the lives of the people.

 

“The topic is also chosen so that politicians will learn that they should not just assume office without having good things in mind to offer the masses and our nation. That is why we invited our Islamic and renowned scholar, Sannu Sheu, to treat this important subject,” he said.

 

Reflecting on the history of the annual lecture, Ajadi disclosed that the first three editions were held in Ogun State, where the focus was on humanitarian services and feeding programmes during Ramadan as a way of demonstrating compassion and service to humanity.

 

The first to third Ramadan lectures hosted by me were held in Ogun State for Muslims and people of other faiths to witness how good it is to feed people and render humanitarian services. The month of Ramadan is one of the best periods to demonstrate these virtues, and that is why I have come to my father’s state of origin, Oyo State, to continue the humanitarian services,” he said.

 

He further called on Nigerians to use the Ramadan and Lenten periods as opportunities for spiritual rebirth, unity, and prayers for the nation.

 

“Let us use this period of Ramadan and Lent to learn how to live together in peace, remain united, and be prayerful for our country,” Ajadi advised.

 

The PDP gubernatorial aspirant also expressed optimism about the electoral fortunes of his party in future elections, saying he believes the PDP will record victories at different levels.

 

“By the grace of God, our great party will be on the ballot and there will be total victory in the various political offices our candidates will contest for,” he added.

 

In his lecture, Sheikh Sannu Sheu emphasised that good governance is not only a political obligation but also a moral and religious responsibility. He said Islam places a high premium on leaders who are just, trustworthy, and committed to the welfare of their followers.

 

The cleric explained that the concept of Oselurere goes beyond political promises, stressing that it includes fairness, transparency, accountability, and prioritising the needs of the weak and vulnerable in society.

 

He urged leaders at all levels to see their positions as a trust (Amanah) from God and the people, warning that they would be held accountable for how they exercise authority.

The scholar also encouraged citizens to support leaders with prayers and constructive engagement while also holding them accountable through lawful means.

 

The event attracted Islamic clerics, political stakeholders, community leaders, party members, and residents of Ibadan and its environs. It also featured Qur’anic recitations, special prayers for Oyo State and Nigeria, as well as spiritual musical performances by notable Islamic artistes.

 

Some of the political stalwarts who graced the occasion included the Executive Chairman of Egbeda Local Government and Chairman of ALGON, Hon. Sanda Sikiru Oyedele; the Oyo State Commissioner for Women Affairs and Social Inclusion, Hon. (Mrs.) Toyin Balogun; and Chief Babatunde Tijani, popularly known as “Double T,” a prominent political figure and Olori-Ebi of the Omituntun Dynasty, among other political leaders.

 

Observers noted that the annual Ramadan Lecture has continued to grow in prominence, serving as a platform for discussing the intersection between faith, governance, and societal development while also promoting peaceful coexistence among Nigerians of different religious and political backgrounds.

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Nigeria on the Edge: Rising Violence, Economic Hardship and Weak Institutions Fuel Fears of State Failure

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Nigeria on the Edge: Rising Violence, Economic Hardship and Weak Institutions Fuel Fears of State Failure

By George Omagbemi Sylvester

 

“A leading political scientist raises alarm over rising insecurity, weakening institutions, and economic policies that are deepening hardship for millions of Nigerians.”

Nigeria is facing a growing national crisis as insecurity spreads, democratic institutions weaken, and economic policies continue to deepen hardship for millions of citizens. The country is increasingly confronted with a dangerous convergence of political repression, worsening insecurity, and economic instability that many analysts warn could push the state toward systemic failure if urgent corrective actions are not taken.

Across the country, violence is spreading while government institutions that should safeguard democracy appear to be struggling to maintain credibility and independence. At the same time, economic reforms intended to stabilize the nation’s finances have imposed significant burdens on ordinary Nigerians already grappling with rising living costs.

Nigeria is currently confronting simultaneous challenges on several fronts. Insecurity remains one of the most pressing issues threatening national stability.

The insurgency led by Boko Haram and its splinter faction Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) has persisted for more than a decade. Since the insurgency began in 2009, the conflict has killed more than 40,000 people and displaced over two million civilians in northeastern Nigeria.

Recent reports indicate that attacks on military formations have intensified, particularly around Maiduguri. Militants have continued to target security forces and civilian populations, raising fears that insurgent groups are attempting to strengthen their control in parts of the northeast.

Meanwhile, banditry and organized criminal networks have expanded across Nigeria’s northwest and north-central regions. Armed groups operate across territories stretching from Sokoto and Zamfara toward Niger and Kwara states, carrying out kidnappings, attacks on rural communities, and large-scale destruction of property.

States such as Borno, Zamfara, Sokoto, Benue, and Plateau continue to experience recurring violence, with communities frequently caught between insurgents, bandits, and overstretched security forces.

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Beyond the security crisis, concerns are also mounting over the state of Nigeria’s democratic institutions.

The judiciary, once widely regarded as a critical pillar of the country’s democracy, is increasingly perceived by critics as being vulnerable to political influence. Questions about judicial independence have intensified as legal decisions in politically sensitive cases continue to spark controversy.

Similarly, the role of the police has come under scrutiny. Critics argue that law enforcement agencies often focus heavily on protecting political elites and high-profile individuals while many communities remain exposed to crime and insecurity.

Such developments have fueled public debate about the strength of Nigeria’s institutional framework and its ability to uphold justice, accountability, and democratic governance.

At the same time, Nigeria’s economic situation continues to generate widespread public concern.

Economic reforms implemented under the administration of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, including the removal of fuel subsidies and the floating of the national currency in 2023, were designed to stabilize public finances and attract investment. However, these policies have also contributed to a sharp rise in living costs.

Inflation, currency volatility, and increasing energy prices have significantly reduced the purchasing power of many Nigerian households. Electricity tariffs and various taxes have increased, placing additional pressure on citizens whose incomes have not kept pace with rising expenses.

While international institutions such as the International Monetary Fund have praised Nigeria’s macroeconomic reforms, many Nigerians argue that the benefits of these policies have yet to translate into meaningful improvements in their daily lives.

The agricultural sector provides a clear example of the difficulties currently facing the economy.

Nigeria spent roughly ₦51 billion on rice imports in 2024, signaling a reversal of earlier efforts aimed at achieving self-sufficiency in rice production. Rising production costs, expensive energy, and limited access to affordable financing have forced many farmers to abandon rice cultivation.

Farmers in major agricultural states such as Kano, Kebbi, and Jigawa are reportedly exiting rice production due to mounting losses. At the same time, local rice mills that once flourished are struggling to compete with cheaper imported rice.

Industry leaders have warned that Nigeria’s rice value chain could face serious collapse if current conditions persist. Many mills are now operating far below capacity, with high fuel costs and interest rates making it difficult to sustain operations.

Political tensions are also beginning to rise as the country gradually moves toward the 2027 general elections.

Observers warn that the normalization of political intimidation or violence could weaken democratic competition. History shows that democracies rarely collapse suddenly; instead, they erode gradually as intimidation, coercion, and reprisals become more common in political life.

If such trends continue, elections may still take place formally while the deeper democratic meaning of political participation becomes diminished.

Nigeria now faces what many observers describe as a defining moment in its modern history. The combination of insecurity, economic hardship, and institutional fragility presents serious challenges that require decisive leadership and comprehensive policy responses.

Strengthening democratic institutions, improving security coordination, and implementing economic policies that genuinely improve citizens’ living conditions will be essential to stabilizing the country.

Without meaningful reforms and renewed commitment to accountable governance, Nigeria risks drifting closer to a scenario that many citizens fear—a nation struggling to protect its people, sustain its economy, and preserve the democratic ideals upon which its republic was built.

 

Nigeria on the Edge: Rising Violence, Economic Hardship and Weak Institutions Fuel Fears of State Failure By George Omagbemi Sylvester

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U.S. Places $10 Million Bounty on Iran’s New Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei

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U.S. Places $10 Million Bounty on Iran’s New Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei By George Omagbemi Sylvester

U.S. Places $10 Million Bounty on Iran’s New Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei

By George Omagbemi Sylvester

 

“Washington Escalates Pressure on Tehran’s Leadership Amid Intensifying Middle East Tensions.”

 

The United States government has announced a $10 million reward for information leading to the whereabouts of Iran’s new Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei, in a move widely interpreted as a significant escalation of tensions between Washington and Tehran. The development comes amid an already volatile geopolitical environment in the Middle East, where hostilities involving Iran and its regional adversaries have intensified in recent weeks.

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On Friday, March 13, 2026, the U.S. State Department made the announcement through its “Rewards for Justice” programme, a long-standing initiative designed to encourage individuals around the world to provide information that helps the United States identify, track, and disrupt individuals linked to international terrorism or threats to global security. Under the programme, individuals who supply credible and actionable intelligence could receive financial compensation and, in some cases, relocation assistance to ensure their safety.

According to U.S. officials, the reward specifically targets information related to Mojtaba Khamenei and several senior Iranian officials believed to be connected to the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), a powerful military and political force within Iran. The United States has designated the IRGC as a foreign terrorist organisation, accusing it of coordinating militant networks across the Middle East and supporting groups involved in attacks against American interests and allies.

Officials in Washington argue that the bounty is part of a broader effort to increase pressure on Iran’s leadership structure, particularly at a time when tensions between Iran and Western powers are reaching dangerous levels. U.S. authorities maintain that identifying and tracking individuals involved in international militant activities remains essential to safeguarding global security and preventing further escalation in the region.

 

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The development also follows a dramatic shift in Iran’s leadership earlier this year. Mojtaba Khamenei, the son of the late Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, reportedly assumed the role of Supreme Leader in March 2026 following the death of his father. Ali Khamenei, who served as Iran’s Supreme Leader for more than three decades, was reportedly killed during joint U.S.–Israeli airstrikes on February 28, 2026, an operation that marked one of the most significant confrontations between Iran and its adversaries in recent history.

Although the circumstances surrounding the elder Khamenei’s death remain contested in some quarters, the event has undeniably reshaped Iran’s political and religious leadership. The rise of Mojtaba Khamenei to the country’s highest authority has drawn international attention, partly because of his relatively limited public political profile compared with other senior Iranian figures.

Reports from various international sources suggest that Mojtaba Khamenei himself may have sustained injuries during the same wave of attacks that claimed his father’s life. Since assuming the leadership role, he has rarely appeared in public, choosing instead to communicate through written statements or messages delivered by intermediaries. This limited visibility has fueled speculation about his health, security arrangements, and the internal dynamics of Iran’s ruling establishment.

Analysts say the United States’ decision to offer a financial reward for information about Iran’s new Supreme Leader is likely to heighten diplomatic tensions and provoke strong reactions from Tehran. Iranian officials have historically condemned similar measures as violations of international norms and evidence of hostile intent by Western powers.

At the same time, the move underscores the increasingly confrontational posture adopted by Washington as geopolitical rivalries intensify across the Middle East. Security experts note that the region is already grappling with multiple flashpoints, including proxy conflicts, maritime security threats, and growing competition for strategic influence.

For many observers, the bounty announcement also highlights the information war that often accompanies military and political confrontations. In periods of heightened conflict, intelligence gathering, psychological operations, and strategic messaging frequently become as significant as traditional military engagements.

Critics of the U.S. decision warn that publicly offering a bounty on the head of a sitting national leader could further destabilise an already fragile regional environment. They argue that such actions risk escalating hostilities and complicating diplomatic efforts aimed at reducing tensions between Iran and Western governments.

Supporters of the move, however, contend that the measure is intended to disrupt networks linked to militant activities and demonstrate Washington’s determination to confront perceived threats emanating from Iran’s leadership circles.

As the geopolitical contest between the United States and Iran continues to evolve, the announcement of the $10 million bounty represents another chapter in a long-running confrontation that has shaped Middle Eastern politics for decades. Whether the move will yield actionable intelligence or simply deepen the rift between the two nations remains uncertain.

 

What is clear, however, is that the stakes in the region are rising, and decisions taken by global powers in the coming months could significantly influence the trajectory of security and stability across the Middle East.

 

U.S. Places $10 Million Bounty on Iran’s New Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei
By George Omagbemi Sylvester

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