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It’s Time to Decriminalize Defamation in Nigeria

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It’s Time to Decriminalize Defamation in Nigeria By Femi Oyewale

It’s Time to Decriminalize Defamation in Nigeria 

 

In many societies, the boundaries between personal freedom of speech and the right to protect one’s reputation are carefully balanced. In Nigeria, however, defamation — whether slander or libel — remains a criminal offense, with severe consequences for those accused. It is time to reconsider this approach and shift towards decriminalizing defamation, making it a purely civil matter, as it is in many of the world’s major democracies.

The Case for Decriminalization

Criminal defamation laws were initially introduced to protect individuals from malicious harm to their reputation. However, in the modern era, they have often become tools of harassment and oppression, particularly in the hands of powerful individuals. Defamation cases are increasingly used by those in positions of power to silence critics, intimidate journalists, and subjugate less fortunate citizens.

Most developed nations, including the United States, the United Kingdom, and many European countries, have long abolished criminal defamation, opting instead for civil defamation laws. These countries focus on providing avenues for individuals who believe their reputation has been damaged to seek compensation through civil suits, rather than involving the police or criminal justice system.

The shift from criminal to civil defamation has allowed for a more balanced and equitable approach to handling reputation-related disputes. It ensures that individuals are not subjected to arbitrary arrests, prolonged detention, or unfair punishment for matters that could be resolved through civil litigation.

Abuse of Defamation Laws in Nigeria

In Nigeria, criminal defamation has been increasingly weaponized by those with influence and resources, particularly public figures and wealthy individuals. The cases of Erisco and Chioma, Burna Boy and Speed Darlington, and Afe Babalola and Dele Farotimi are just a few examples of how the criminal defamation law has been allegedly misused to silence individuals and suppress free expression.

In some cases, complainants have filed petitions, often accusing someone of making a false or damaging statement. The response, instead of being a simple legal dispute, involves the police swooping in, arresting the accused, and whisking them away to distant locations. In many instances, these individuals are detained for weeks, sometimes months, without formal charges being brought against them. The sheer inconvenience and trauma caused by these actions are disproportionate to the alleged offense.

This practice has led to an alarming trend where those in power allegedly manipulate the legal system to punish those who dare to question or criticize them. Defamation, in these cases, becomes a tool not for justice, but for maintaining control and suppressing free speech.

The Role of the Police

One of the most troubling aspects of criminal defamation is the involvement of the police in what should essentially be a private dispute. Defamation is, at its core, a disagreement about reputation, a civil matter between two parties. The idea that the police should be involved in arresting individuals over “he said, she said” disputes is deeply problematic.

When the police are called upon to investigate defamation claims, it opens the door to manipulation and potential abuse of power. Arresting someone over an alleged defamatory statement, often based on little more than the complainant’s word, is an unjust use of law enforcement resources. The police, who should be focused on public safety and crime prevention, are instead drawn into disputes that are better suited for civil courts.

It is essential to understand that defamation, like other civil matters, can be addressed through appropriate legal channels without the need for criminal intervention. If someone feels they have been defamed, they should have the right to sue for damages in a court of law. There is no need to escalate the matter into a criminal issue, nor should the police be involved in what is essentially a civil grievance.

A Call for Legal Reform

To move forward, Nigeria must revisit its stance on defamation and adopt a system that encourages civil litigation rather than criminal prosecution. This would align the country with international standards, reduce the abuse of power by the elite, and safeguard individuals’ rights to free speech and expression.

The time has come to shift the focus from punitive measures to restorative justice, where victims of defamation can seek compensation and where the police are not burdened with trivial civil matters. Such a reform would not only make the legal system more just and fair but also restore the integrity of our justice system, ensuring that it serves the public rather than protecting the interests of the powerful few.

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Mayor of Brampton Honours IBD Foundation

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Mayor of Brampton Honours IBD Foundation

 

The City of Brampton has recognised Alhaji Ibrahim Dende Egungbohun for his remarkable contributions to a transformative initiative designed to empower women through essential skill-building for independence and self-reliance. This formal acknowledgment took place on August 15, 2025, in Mayor Patrick Brown’s office during a visit from the Africa Made Economic Growth Initiative (AMEGI) team. Represented by his wife, Mrs. Omolara Egungbohun, Alhaji Dende received the certification amidst an atmosphere of gratitude and celebration. Mayor Brown presented the certificate personally and extended his commendations to the IBD Foundation for their relentless pursuit of women’s empowerment, development, and their philanthropic efforts.

The Certificate of Recognition underscored Egungbohun’s unwavering dedication and tireless efforts to create diverse opportunities for women to enhance their skills, develop their potential, and ultimately prosper in their personal and professional lives. As a philanthropist, esteemed businessman, and influential social figure, his impact in Nigeria and beyond is both profound and far-reaching.

Egungbohun’s generosity and steadfast commitment have significantly bolstered the confidence of program participants, facilitating their ability to envision and construct brighter futures while strengthening community ties. In his acknowledgment, Mayor Brown stated, “Your dedication uplifts those working to inspire others,” highlighting the deep and lasting influence of Egungbohun’s work in empowering women.

Mayor of Brampton Honours IBD Foundation

This initiative is not just a standalone effort; it harmonizes perfectly with Brampton’s broader mission to advocate for and uplift marginalized groups within the community. Egungbohun’s contributions serve as a vital catalyst for transformative change, offering practical skills that enhance employability while reshaping the economic and social framework for women. Through an assortment of workshops, mentorship programs, and robust support networks, he has fostered an encouraging environment where women can fully explore and realize their potential.

As Brampton steadfastly commits itself to promoting inclusivity and equity, leaders like Egungbohun exemplify how collaboration, vision, and genuine enthusiastic engagement can effectively turn hopes and aspirations into tangible realities. The public acknowledgment from the city not only honors individual efforts but also sends a resounding message, inspiring other community leaders and stakeholders to step up and invest in grassroots empowerment initiatives that uplift and serve those in need. This recognition is a clarion call for collective action toward a more equitable and inclusive society.

 

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Tayo Folorunsho Nominated as Celebrity Special Marshal of the Federal Road Safety Corps

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Tayo Folorunsho Nominated as Celebrity Special Marshal of the Federal Road Safety Corps

Tayo Folorunsho Nominated as Celebrity Special Marshal of the Federal Road Safety Corps

 

 

Tayo Folorunsho, renowned youth ambassador and edutainment advocate, has been officially nominated to be decorated as a Celebrity Special Marshal (CSM) of the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC).

 

Tayo Folorunsho Nominated as Celebrity Special Marshal of the Federal Road Safety Corps

 

The unveiling took place at the recently concluded FRSC Youth Hangout, held in celebration of the United Nations International Youth Day at the National Judicial Institute, Abuja.

 

 

Over the years, Tayo Folorunsho has distinguished himself as a passionate youth leader, consistently driving initiatives that inspire and empower young people. His recognition as a Celebrity Special Marshal is not only a mark of honor but also a call to responsibility—championing road safety, responsibility, and positive change within society.

 

Tayo Folorunsho Nominated as Celebrity Special Marshal of the Federal Road Safety Corps

 

Speaking on the recognition, Tayo Folorunsho emphasized:

“This is more than an honor; it is a responsibility to use my voice and influence to promote safety, responsibility, and positive change on our roads.”

 

This milestone reinforces his commitment to youth empowerment, social responsibility, and nation-building through edutainment and advocacy.

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FRSC Partners with Edutainment First International to Drive Road Safety Awareness in Nigeria

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FRSC Partners with Edutainment First International to Drive Road Safety Awareness in Nigeria

FRSC Partners with Edutainment First International to Drive Road Safety Awareness in Nigeria

 

In a country where road accidents claim thousands of lives each year—most of them young people—the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) and Edutainment First International have launched a bold new initiative to change the narrative. On Thursday, August 14, both organizations hosted the maiden Road Safety Youth Hangout at the National Judicial Institute, Abuja.

 

FRSC Partners with Edutainment First International to Drive Road Safety Awareness in Nigeria

 

The event, held to mark United Nations International Youth Day 2025, brought together more than 300 participants, including members of the National Youth Service Corps (NYSC), students, youth leaders, and community representatives. Unlike traditional road safety campaigns, the hangout was designed as an interactive forum blending education and entertainment, where young Nigerians could learn, innovate, and commit to safer road practices.

 

 

According to FRSC data, young people remain the most vulnerable demographic in road traffic crashes across Nigeria—an urgent concern this initiative aims to tackle. Through storytelling, innovation, and collaborative problem-solving, the Road Safety Youth Hangout sought to transform young Nigerians into advocates for safety within their communities.

 

 

“This is not just about rules and regulations,” said one of the organizers. “It’s about equipping young people with the tools and the voice to change Nigeria’s road culture.”

 

Aligned with the UN’s 2025 theme, “Local Youth Actions for the SDGs and Beyond,” the program underscored the critical role of young Nigerians in advancing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly those connected to health, safety, and responsible citizenship.

 

 

By focusing on empowerment rather than enforcement, FRSC and Edutainment First International signaled a fresh approach to road safety: investing in the next generation as the real drivers of change. The belief is simple yet powerful—an informed and empowered youth population is key to reducing accidents and saving lives.

 

 

For many participants, the hangout was more than just an event; it was a wake-up call. With interactive sessions infused with music, drama, and dialogue, young Nigerians were challenged to reflect on their daily habits as road users and to embrace leadership as advocates for safer communities.

 

 

As one youth participant reflected:

“Road safety isn’t just the job of the FRSC. It’s our responsibility too—because we are the ones most at risk.”

 

The maiden edition of the Road Safety Youth Hangout may have ended, but the movement it launched has only just begun. Its message was unmistakable: Nigeria’s fight for safer roads must be youth-led, collaborative, and relentless.

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