Connect with us

society

Madness and Misgovernance: Nigeria’s Security Crisis and the Folly of Negotiating with Kidnappers

Published

on

Madness and Misgovernance: Nigeria’s Security Crisis and the Folly of Negotiating with Kidnappers.

By George Omagbemi Sylvester | Published by SaharaWeeklyNG.com

“How the Kidnapping of 177 Worshippers and the Demand for Motorcycles Expose a Nation in Peril.”

On January 18, 2026, armed militants stormed three churches in Kurmin Wali community, Kajuru Local Government Area, Kaduna State, abducting 177 worshippers, this is a shocking reminder of Nigeria’s deep-seated insecurity. Instead of demanding ransom in cash, the abductors bizarrely insisted on the return of 17 motorcycles allegedly “LOST” during recent military operations before they would negotiate the release of the captives.

This grotesque demand (seemingly trivial in monetary terms) triggers a much deeper question: How can a sovereign nation as powerful and populous as Nigeria be forced to negotiate with kidnappers, bandits and terrorists? And worse, why are these negotiations happening at all in a country that constitutionally claims the capacity and mandate to protect its citizens?

Madness and Misgovernance: Nigeria’s Security Crisis and the Folly of Negotiating with Kidnappers.
By George Omagbemi Sylvester | Published by SaharaWeeklyNG.com

The scenes unfolding in Kaduna are not isolated anomalies. They are stark symbols of a nation unravelling under the weight of insecurity and a crisis that cripples daily life, threatens economic development and erodes trust in government institutions.

The Mechanics of Nigeria’s Kidnap Economy. Data from independent security analysts paint a chilling picture of Nigeria’s kidnapping crisis as a full-blown criminal economy. Between July 2024 and June 2025, at least 4,722 Nigerians were abducted across 997 kidnapping incidents, with factions demanding nearly ₦48 billion in ransom (of which families and victims paid more than ₦2.57 billion) and at least 762 people killed in related violence.

In many affected regions (especially northern states such as Zamfara, Kaduna and Katsina) rural communities live in fear. Farms are abandoned, schools are shut and social life disintegrates as the threat of attack penetrates everyday existence.

Kidnapping has become a refined revenue-earning strategy for armed groups, operating with impunity due to weak law enforcement, corruption and porous territorial control by the state. In some areas, officials concede that taxation and ransom have become embedded in local criminal economies.

Negotiation: A Costly and Dangerous Policy. Negotiating with kidnappers is not merely a tactical option; it has become a semi-institutionalised response, practiced by security agencies and even local government interlocutors.
Yet this is a self-defeating strategy.

As security expert Dr. Chidi Anselm Odinkalu said: “When you pay ransom or negotiate terms with kidnappers, you are effectively rewarding criminality and incentivising more violence against the very citizens the state is meant to protect.” His words echo a key security principle: criminal enterprises grow where risk is low and profit is high. Negotiations reduce risk for kidnappers and amplify the profitability of kidnapping as a business.

Nigeria is, therefore, subsidising its own insecurity.

Today’s demand for motorcycles (seemingly trivial) has exposed the moral and operational decay in Nigeria’s security leadership. What message does it send to militants when military operations dislodge them from camps only for communities to be forced into negotiation? What CONFIDENCE can victims families have in a government that bargains on behalf of kidnappers?

For families in Kurmin Wali, the trauma has been double, first in seeing loved ones taken and second in watching officials scramble for excuses rather than solutions.

The Government’s Response: Ambiguity and Deflection. Government reactions range from defensive statements to outright denial. In some cases, local leaders initially dismissed reports of abductions as “RUMOURS,” only to retract after mounting evidence and public outrage.

At the state and federal levels, security agencies intermittently claim to be battling insecurity strategically. Some reports even note tactical successes; for instance, operations by the Nigerian military recently freed 62 captives in the northwest while killing militants involved in coordinated attacks.

Yet, tactical victories notwithstanding, the broader strategic failure remains palpable. Kidnapping (for ransom or political leverage) continues unabated. Markets, schools and worship centers have been targeted repeatedly, revealing a grim reality: ordinary Nigerians are viewed as expendable pawns in a battle the state has failed to decisively win.

Is Negotiation Madness or Strategy?
Many analysts argue that negotiation is madness in the context of organised terrorism and banditry.

The former Director of Nigeria’s Defence Headquarters once admonished that negotiating with criminals transforms them into recognised power brokers. As he stated, “There is no negotiation with criminality. It only fuels further cycles of violence and undermines state authority.”

This perspective was reflected in recent defence policy discussions where the Senate declared kidnapping an act of terrorism and mulled harsher penalties, including the death sentence for such crimes.

The logic is straightforward: treating kidnappers merely as criminals to be bargained with undercuts deterrence. Instead, it builds a market for kidnapping and one that is expanding and mutating into various forms of terror and extortion.

International Ramifications.
Nigeria’s insecurity is not just a national catastrophe; it has international security implications. The country’s porous borders, interlinked regional insurgencies and the rise of violent groups in the Sahel make West Africa a hotspot for burgeoning criminal networks.

Furthermore, international businesses and investors look at Nigeria through the lens of risk. Persistent kidnappings and the government’s inability to secure citizens and property cast a long shadow on economic prospects which is discouraging foreign investment and eroding confidence in the region’s largest economy.

What Must Change: A New Paradigm of Security. End Negotiations with Criminals:
Negotiating with kidnappers has turned Nigeria into a nation of debt with emotionally, morally and financially. As security scholar Professor Alex Bello asserts: “A government that bows to criminal demands sacrifices its legitimacy and abandons its citizens.”

Strengthen Intelligence and Response:
Tactical operations must be supported by robust intelligence networks that anticipate threats and neutralise them before they escalate.

Judicial Reform:
Kidnappers operate with near impunity. Reforming the justice system to ensure swift prosecution and sentencing of kidnappers will serve as a deterrent.

Community Protection Initiatives:
Instead of leaving vulnerable communities to fend for themselves, government forces must provide real protective infrastructure and not just symbolic patrols or hollow statements.

International Partnerships:
Foreign cooperation on intelligence, training, and counterterrorism can bolster Nigeria’s capabilities, but only if anchored in accountability and transparency.

For How Long Will This Continue?
The answer depends on political will. For too long, Nigeria has tolerated negotiation as a default tactic, rationalised by fear of casualties or immediate harm. Though fear cannot be the compass of national policy. A state that negotiates with kidnappers is a state that has abdicated its responsibility to its people.

As security policy expert Dr. Farouk Umar warns: “A nation that incentivises violence by capitulating to it is laying the groundwork for its own undoing.” If the Nigerian government cannot secure its citizens, then it must answer a painful question: Is it capable of governing at all? History will not forgive those who negotiate away the dignity and safety of ordinary Nigerians.

A Defining Moment: A Call for Courage and Reform. Nigeria stands at a crossroads. The spectacle of negotiating with kidnappers is not merely a political embarrassment; it is a symptom of systemic failure. The country’s leadership must choose between appeasing criminals or reclaiming its authority.

The demand for motorcycles in exchange for human lives is more than absurd and it is an indictment of leadership that has lost its moral compass.

If Nigeria is to emerge from this dark chapter, its leaders must demonstrate courage, competence and a steadfast commitment to justice. Anything less will condemn millions of Nigerians to a future marred by fear, loss and a betrayal of the very principles upon which the nation was founded.

 

Madness and Misgovernance: Nigeria’s Security Crisis and the Folly of Negotiating with Kidnappers.
By George Omagbemi Sylvester | Published by SaharaWeeklyNG.com

society

Adron Homes Powers Ibadan Cultural Festival, Strengthens Cultural Influence

Published

on

Adron Homes Powers Ibadan Cultural Festival, Strengthens Cultural Influence

 

Adron Homes and Properties Limited delivered a commanding performance at the grand finale of the 2026 Ibadan Cultural Festival, firmly establishing its dominance as Nigeria’s leading real estate brand. At the iconic Lekan Salami Stadium, Adamasingba, the company did not just sponsor the event, it took control of the narrative, transforming the cultural celebration into a powerful showcase of brand strength, innovation, and market authority.

 

With the presence of the Olubadan of Ibadanland, His Imperial Majesty, Oba Rashidi Adewolu Ladoja, alongside a distinguished assembly of traditional rulers, high chiefs, and top government dignitaries, Adron Homes leveraged the high-profile platform to reinforce its influence at the intersection of culture, community, and modern development. The royal commendation from the Olubadan, who openly praised the company’s contribution, further cemented Adron’s growing stature as a key driver of cultural and socio-economic advancement.

 

Speaking at the event, the Group Managing Director, Mrs. Adenike Ajobo, projected a bold and uncompromising vision, emphasizing that Adron Homes is not just building houses but creating ecosystems where heritage, lifestyle, and modern living seamlessly converge. She reaffirmed that the company’s presence in Ibadan is strategically positioned to redefine the city’s residential landscape while embedding the brand deeply within the cultural fabric of its people.

 

Adron Homes’ activation proved to be one of the most dominant features of the festival. The “Adron Experience” zone became the epicenter of engagement, attracting massive crowds through immersive brand interactions, including the viral 360-degree video booth that drove widespread digital visibility. Simultaneously, the Ibadan Sales Team executed a results-driven engagement strategy, converting high foot traffic into real business opportunities while showcasing Adron’s expanding portfolio of modern, world-class estates transforming the city’s iconic skyline.

 

By seamlessly integrating its “Home Festival” concept into the cultural celebration, Adron Homes blurred the line between tradition and innovation, delivering an unmatched brand experience that competitors could not rival. As the festival drew to a close, one message was unmistakable, Adron Homes did not just participate; it dominated, setting a new benchmark for corporate cultural investment and reinforcing its position as the brand defining the future of real estate in Nigeria.

 

Adron Homes Powers Ibadan Cultural Festival, Strengthens Cultural Influence

Continue Reading

society

A Generation Under Siege as Nigeria’s Drug Crisis Deepens

Published

on

A Generation Under Siege as Nigeria’s Drug Crisis Deepens

BY BLAISE UDUNZE

 

This piece speaks directly to the current consciousness of many Nigerians as some crises erupt with noise, explosions of violence, economic shocks, political upheavals and then some unfold quietly, steadily, almost invisibly, until their consequences become impossible to ignore. Nigeria today is living through the latter. Today, this hardly or rarely dominates the front pages of newspapers with the same sustained urgency. Still, the truth is that it depends on whether it is reshaping communities, distorting futures, and hollowing out the very foundation of the nation’s promise.

With the rate at which drug abuse has festered among young Nigerians, it is no longer a social concern. It is a national emergency, silent, systemic, and dangerously underestimated.

The big picture of a bright future led by the youth of today and leaders of tomorrow is gradually fading away, thanks to the menace of drugs. Unfortunately, it is a national problem linked to all other criminal activities, but the system does not consider it critical. A generation of people is gradually being wiped out. The implications of these are too dire even to contemplate.

It is now alarming, as the numbers alone are staggering. Looking closely at the report by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime reveals that 14.4 percent of Nigerians between the ages of 15 and 64, roughly 14.3 million people, use psychoactive substances, nearly three times the global average. Even more troubling, which calls for public concern, is that one in five of these users suffers from drug-related disorders requiring urgent treatment. The implication is clear since this is not casual use; it is a deepening public health crisis.

To many Nigerians, these statistics, as revealed, appear alarming, but the underlying fact is that they are only a scratch on the surface of a much darker reality, which the eyes cannot see.

Across Lagos, Kano, Onitsha, and countless towns in between, drug abuse is no longer hidden. It is visible in motor parks where tramadol is sold as casually as bottled water, in university hostels where “home mixes” circulate as social currency, and in street corners where teenagers inhale toxic concoctions in search of escape. Substances that were once tightly regulated, codeine, opioids, and benzodiazepines, are now frighteningly accessible. Others, far more dangerous, are improvised through mixtures of gutter water, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals designed not for healing, but for oblivion.

What is emerging is not just a culture of drug use, but an ecosystem of addiction.

Let us consider the disturbing normalisation of concoctions like “Omi Gutter” (gutter water) or “Jiko”, lethal blends of tramadol, codeine, cannabis, and other substances, just to mention a few. The fear in all of this is that these are not isolated experiments; they are part of a growing subculture among young people seeking relief from pressures they can neither articulate nor escape. Let us see the irony from the point that the deaths incurred from overdoses, seizures, and organ failure are increasingly reported, yet rarely provoke sustained national outrage.

This silence is part of the problem and what society has failed to recognize is that they are yet to understand the scale of the crisis; one must go beyond the streets and into the systems that have failed to contain it.

What must be known today is that Nigeria’s drug epidemic is deeply intertwined with a mental health crisis that remains largely unaddressed, which appears difficult to deal with because the system’s attention is divided by other trivialities. According to the World Health Organization, one in four Nigerians, an estimated 50 million people, suffer from some form of mental illness. This is such a fearful trend, whilst among adolescents, the situation is even more fragile. Today to the trend in Nigeria, globally, is also on record that 14 percent of young people experience mental health challenges, with suicide ranking among the leading causes of death for those aged 15 to 29.

In Nigeria, however, these issues are compounded by stigma, neglect, and systemic absence.

A study conducted in a Borstal Institution in North-Central Nigeria found that 82.5 per cent of adolescent boys had psychiatric disorders. The breakdown actually revealed that disruptive behaviour disorders accounted for 40.8 per cent, substance use disorders 15.8 per cent, anxiety disorders 14.2 per cent, psychosis 6.7 per cent, and mood disorders five per cent. These are not marginal figures; they point to a generation grappling with profound psychological distress.

Many of these boys, according to the timely warning from Professor Olurotimi Coker of the Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, which he revealed, is that they suffer in silence. This, he discloses, is constrained by societal expectations that equate vulnerability with weakness. In a culture where young men are expected to “be strong,” emotional struggles are buried, not addressed. Drugs, in this context, become both refuge and rebellion, a way to cope, to escape, and sometimes, to belong.

The tragedy is that what begins as coping often ends in captivity. The clear fact, which the system must not ignore is that the crisis does not exist in isolation, yes! because it feeds into and is fed by Nigeria’s broader challenges of insecurity and alongside economic instability. Research by scholars from Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University highlights a dangerous nexus between substance abuse and national security. Drug trafficking networks do not merely distribute substances; they sustain criminal economies, fund violent groups, and perpetuate cycles of instability.

A review of some of the developments will drive us to the activities in the Lake Chad Basin, for instance, an open secret is that insurgent groups such as Boko Haram and Islamic State West Africa Province have been linked to drug trafficking operations. According to regional security analyses, these groups rely on narcotics, from tramadol to cocaine, to finance operations, recruit fighters, and embolden combatants. The use of drugs to suppress fear and heighten aggression among fighters underscores a chilling reality, which obviously shows that Nigeria’s drug crisis is not just a health issue; it is a security threat. To confirm this, only recently, during an interview with Arise TV, General Christopher Musa, the Minister of Defence, concurred that when many of these terrorists are arrested, they are often found to be under the influence of drugs.” He stated that they use different substances, including injectables, which affect their thinking and reduce their fear or sense of pain. In General Musa’s words: “You are dealing with somebody whose mind is made up that if he dies, he doesn’t care. Most times when we arrest them, they are on drugs, so they don’t care, they don’t even feel it, they have Injectables, you get them with all those drugs. So that is how they operate.”

This convergence of addiction and violence creates a vicious cycle. History has shown that drugs fuel crime; crime sustains drug networks and for this reason, young people, caught in the middle, are both victims and instruments, recruited as couriers, enforcers, and, in some cases, political thugs. One recent example that occurred earlier this month is that of a teenager aged 15 named Tijjani. He was arrested by the Nigerian Army in connection with the Boko Haram deadly attack on military positions in Borno that claimed the life of Brigadier-General Oseni Braimah and other soldiers.

In the political space, history offers a warning because this brings to mind the scenario that played out during the 2011 post-election violence in Nigeria, which claimed over 800 lives in just three days, with the same pattern occurring in the 2023 elections. What Nigerians must know is that these trends expose how easily unemployed, disillusioned youths can be mobilized for violence. In most cases, this happens under the influence of substances and of concern is that similar patterns are re-emerging currently, raising urgent questions about the future of Nigeria’s democracy.

At the same time, economic realities continue to deepen vulnerability. Youth unemployment and underemployment remain persistently high despite the official rate currently at 5 percent, which appears to be low under the newer methodology, while the alternative estimate was around 22 percent in 2025, leaving millions in limbo today. The fact is that, regrettably, for many, the promise of education has not translated into opportunity. As a matter of fact, in many homes, degrees hang on walls, but jobs remain elusive. And that is why, in this vacuum, drugs offer something the system does not in the case of temporary relief from frustration, anxiety, and stagnation.

Even more alarming is how early exposure begins.

A quick look at some reports in Nigeria reveals that hardly any month passed in 2021 without any significant cases of vast amounts of drugs seized at the import gateways in Nigeria or a Nigerian caught abroad with a large consignment of drugs being smuggled into another country. These seizures have shed light on how the work of trafficking networks is facilitated by a range of actors, including alleged businesspeople, politicians, celebrities, and students. Nigeria’s porous borders, weak institutions, corrupt practices, political patronage, poverty, and ethnic identities enable traffickers to avoid detection by the formal security apparatus. There are even times when the conventional security apparatus itself provides cover for traffickers, giving rise to legitimate concerns about the ability of criminal networks and illicit drug monies to infiltrate security and government agencies, transform or influence the motivations of its members, reorient objectives towards the spoils of drug trafficking activity, thus undermining the democratic processes. Still on the supply side is the new availability of cheap opioids in the open market under different brands names.

In Lagos State alone, a 2024 study by the combined team of the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) and the Federal Ministry of Education found an alarming fact that 13.6 per cent of secondary school students had experimented with drugs, while 6.9 per cent were active users. Unbeknownst to most Nigerians is the fact that these figures represent not just experimentation, but a pipeline into long-term dependency.

This is also confirmed by the Chairman/Chief Executive Officer of the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA), Buba Marwa, who said substance abuse had moved beyond the streets and was now a growing problem within lecture halls and campuses when he spoke on “High Today, Lost Tomorrow: The Real Cost of Drug Abuse on Campus.” Marwa, who further raised concerns over the increasing use of social media platforms for drug distribution, as well as the involvement of students in trafficking, stated that the drug scene had evolved from the use of traditional substances, like cannabis, to more dangerous synthetic opioids and designer drugs, such as Colorado, Loud, and Methamphetamine.

 

It is more fearful to know that beyond the university students, children as young as 12 are being introduced to substances not through sophisticated cartels, but through peers, neighbourhood influences, and easy market access. Drugs that require prescriptions are sold openly in markets and motor parks, often cheaper than a soft drink. A sachet of tramadol can cost as little as N100.

One surprising revelation is that some of the more dangerous substances, such as petrol fumes, glue, sewage mixtures, are used freely because they are costless. It is now understood that this is not merely a matter of accessibility, but a systemic failure.

Law enforcement efforts, while significant, remain insufficient relative to the scale of the problem as large-scale numbers of drugs have found their way into society. They can still claim to have succeeded as the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency said to have recorded notable successes, though, with over 57,000 arrests, more than 10,000 convictions, and nearly 10 million kilograms of seized drugs in recent years. Even with these records, it is glaring that society has continued to witness thousands of addicts being rehabilitated, and millions of students have been reached through advocacy campaigns.

Yet, as described earlier, these achievements, though commendable, are dwarfed by the magnitude of the crisis, which gives no room for law enforcement to make any holistic claims of sanitizing the system. Seeing the sheer volume of drug inflows, from heroin in Asia, cocaine from South America, cannabis from North Africa, and synthetic drugs from Europe, suggests a system under siege. Enforcement alone cannot outpace demand.

And demand, in Nigeria today, is expanding. Nowhere is the human cost more visible than among the homeless youth population. Along the Oshodi rail corridor in Lagos, thousands of young people live in precarious and questionable conditions, sleeping under bridges and railway platforms, exposed daily to drugs, violence, and exploitation, as they carelessly lose their lives, and some have spent years, even decades, in these environments. Sincerely, there must be this understanding that for many, addiction is both a cause and a consequence of their circumstances.

 

Some struggling segments of people in society can be linked to broader socio-economic and systemic failures that are associated with widening inequality, lack of social housing, inadequate education, and the absence of structured rehabilitation programs. Another aspect of this that can’t be left out and should be addressed expediently is that these vulnerable youths are reportedly recruited into political violence, reinforcing a dangerous cycle of neglect and exploitation, and it must be established that it has become a norm in society.

This is where the conversation must shift, from individual responsibility to systemic accountability.

Drug abuse in Nigeria is not simply about bad choices, as most people perceive it; it is about limited choices if properly looked into. Just as well said, the trend shows that it is about a young man who takes tramadol to endure the physical strain of daily labour, and continues using it long after the pain is gone because addiction has taken hold. Sometimes, it can also be about a teenager who experiments out of curiosity and eventually finds herself trapped in dependency. It is about a boy who cannot and is unable to express or confront his emotional pain, so he copes by suppressing or numbing it instead, while also looking at a society that has normalized survival at the expense of well-being.

The policy response, however, has yet to match the urgency of the crisis and with this challenge, it will be said that Nigeria lacks a fully integrated national strategy that connects drug prevention, mental health care, education reform, and economic inclusion.

The consequence is a reactive system in a crisis that demands prevention. What would a meaningful response look like?

First, it would reframe drug abuse as a public health emergency. This means prioritizing treatment, rehabilitation, and prevention alongside enforcement. Addiction must be treated as a medical condition, not merely a criminal offense.

Second, it would integrate mental health into primary healthcare. Access to counseling, therapy, and early intervention must be expanded, particularly for young people. Schools, communities, and digital platforms should become entry points for support, not just discipline.

Third, it would invest in education reform that goes beyond academics. When this is done, life skills, emotional intelligence, and drug awareness must be embedded in curricula. Students need tools to navigate pressure, not just pass exams.

Fourth, it would address economic exclusion. Job creation, vocational training, and entrepreneurship support must be scaled to match the size of Nigeria’s youth population. Opportunity is one of the most powerful antidotes to despair.

Fifth, it would strengthen community-based interventions. Families, religious institutions, and local leaders must be empowered to recognize early warning signs and provide support. Addiction is rarely an individual battle; it is a collective one.

Finally, it would demand accountability. Data must guide policy, and outcomes must be measured. Good intentions are no substitute for measurable impact.

Nigeria stands at a defining moment and must be aware that its youth population remains its greatest asset but also its greatest risk. The fear today that should be in the heart of many and must suffice as a warning is that a generation lost to addiction is not just a social tragedy; it is a national failure.

The warning signs are already here in the statistics, in the streets, in the stories that rarely make headlines. The question is whether the country is willing to listen. Because silence, in this case, is not neutrality. It is complicity.

And if this silent emergency continues unchecked, Nigeria may soon discover that what it is losing is not just its youth but its future.

Blaise, a journalist and PR professional, writes from Lagos and can be reached via: [email protected]

Continue Reading

society

Police Track Down Suspect In Viral Defamation Case, Reaffirm Commitment To Justice

Published

on

Police Track Down Suspect In Viral Defamation Case, Reaffirm Commitment To Justice

The Nigeria Police Force has apprehended a suspect linked to a viral social media video containing serious and unsubstantiated allegations against transport union leader, Musiliu Ayinde Akinsanya.

The arrest followed a formal petition submitted by Akinsanya, popularly known as MC Oluomo, who called for a discreet and thorough investigation into what he described as a deliberate attempt to tarnish his reputation. The petition was prompted by a Facebook video circulated by one Jamiu Akinsanya, also known as Siyan, a factional member of the National Union of Road Transport Workers (NURTW). In the video, the suspect falsely alleged that MC Oluomo was involved in the murder of a pregnant woman in the Oshodi area of Lagos.

Acting swiftly, the Deputy Inspector-General of Police in charge of the Federal Intelligence Department (FID) directed an immediate investigation. Operatives of the FID Intelligence Response Team (IRT), led by CSP Kasumu Rilwan, commenced a coordinated manhunt, which culminated in the suspect’s arrest in the Ikorodu axis of Lagos State.

Police sources disclosed that upon his arrest, the suspect admitted that the allegations contained in the viral video were entirely fabricated. He reportedly expressed remorse and appealed for leniency during interrogation.

Subsequently, the FID/IRT Legal Officer, A.O. Fadipe, obtained a remand order from the Igbosere Magistrate Court to enable further investigation and facilitate the arrest of any other individuals connected to the case.

The suspect has since been remanded at the Ikoyi Correctional Centre.

Continue Reading

Cover Of The Week

Trending