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Nigeria’s Social Media Crackdown: A Symptom of Deeper Governance Failure

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Nigeria’s Social Media Crackdown: A Symptom of Deeper Governance Failure.

By George Omagbemi Sylvester | Published by saharaweeklyng.com

 

“Why Banning Platforms for Under-15s Will Not Solve Insecurity, Corruption, Economic Crisis or the Collapse of Public Trust.”

On January 1, 2026, headlines across digital and print media carried a peculiar story: governments abroad, notably in France, are moving to ban social media access for children under 15 in response to growing concerns about online safety.

While this may be well-intentioned in the context of protecting minors from harmful content, the fact that such news raises debate here in Nigeria tells us more about what the Nigerian state is choosing to focus on rather than what it urgently needs to fix.

Across every sector of public life (security, the economy, governance, infrastructure, basic services) Nigeria is unraveling. Yet politicians and policymakers seem fixated on controlling social media instead of addressing the real and worsening crises confronting citizens. This is not just a policy error; it is a governance catastrophe.

The Social Media Narrative: Protecting Youth or Suppressing Dissent?
Proposals to regulate or restrict social media have a long history in Nigeria. As far back as 2019, the National Assembly debated the Protection from Internet Falsehoods and Manipulations Bill (widely dubbed the Anti-Social Media Bill) which sought to criminalise social media posts deemed prejudicial to national security or public confidence. Critics warned it would “unduly restrict the rights to freedom of expression and privacy,” and might contradict constitutional guarantees of free speech.

Nigeria previously banned Twitter (now X) from mid-2021 to early 2022 after the platform deleted a tweet by the president, on grounds that misinformation on the platform could undermine national unity.

That experience, however, devastated the digital economy, reportedly costing billions of naira as businesses lost critical communication and marketing channels, and dampening investor confidence.

Nigeria’s current debate on social media restrictions risks repeating past mistakes: focusing on controlling voices rather than solving problems so profound that people use social media to highlight them.

Insecurity: The Real Crisis
Nigeria is facing its most severe internal security crisis in decades. In northern Nigeria alone, the United Nations World Food Programme projects that 35 million people will face severe food insecurity in 2026 due to militant attacks disrupting agriculture and supply chains.

Saharaweeklyng.com recently reported that Nigeria’s security challenges stem from deep-seated marginalisation of ethnic, religious and regional minorities, compounded by weak policing and proliferation of weapons.

Yet instead of prioritising security reforms and effective territorial control, policymakers spend time debating how to regulate online speech. This divergence exposes a deeper malaise and a government more concerned with controlling narratives than safeguarding citizens.

Insecurity has tangible socio-economic impacts. Studies show that heightened insecurity in agricultural states directly reduces crop yields and livestock output, tightening food supplies and exacerbating hunger.

It is no coincidence that food inflation remains a crushing burden for ordinary Nigerians, even as headline inflation shows technical ease.

Nigeria’s Social Media Crackdown: A Symptom of Deeper Governance Failure.
By George Omagbemi Sylvester | Published by saharaweeklyng.com

A respected Nigerian economist, Edward Effiom, recently observed: “Despite reforms, households live in the present, not future projections and exposure to insecurity only worsens inflation and real incomes.”

In other words: insecurity is not just a tragic headline, but it is an economic shockwave that deepens poverty, limits production and destroys confidence.

Corruption: The Systemic Cancer. At the heart of Nigeria’s systemic failure lies corruption; though widely understood not merely as isolated theft but as a culture of impunity. According to an explanatory report from Saharaweeklyng.com, many Nigerians tolerate corruption as a survival strategy in a dysfunctional system, because “there is little to no consequence for wrongdoing.”

Experts have documented how corruption pervades all tiers of government from tender processes that bypass transparency, to embezzlement of funds intended for public utilities and services.

This pervasive graft turns governance into a predatory exercise, where public money funds private luxury while fundamental services collapse.

What possible logic exists in debating the age limit of Instagram or TikTok access when billions of naira earmarked for roads, electricity and healthcare routinely vanish into private pockets? Addressing corruption (not muzzling public discourse) is the prerequisite for enabling effective social media governance.

As Sanusi Lamido Sanusi, former Central Bank Governor, once observed, corruption harms the economy at macro and micro levels; it cannot be dislodged by censoring words online.

Lawlessness in Power: Senate, House, Judiciary
Nigeria’s legislative and judicial branches have also been unable (or unwilling) to stem the tide of misgovernance. Controversial bills affecting fundamental freedoms have been rushed with minimal public consultation, raising questions about transparency and accountability.

Meanwhile, when the executive faces opposition (as with new tax and regulatory laws in late 2025) critics allege discrepancies between what parliament passed and what was gazetted, sparking claims of overreach.

Such departures from constitutional norms erode trust in the rule of law. A democracy, after all, thrives not because it silences youth on social platforms, but because its institutions are robust, impartial and responsive.

Economic Collapse and Daily Hardship. Nigeria’s economic story over the past two years has been ambivalent: modest growth projections and stabilising inflation offer hope on paper, but reality on the ground tells another tale. World Bank data indicate that although GDP has expanded, the cost of a basic food basket has increased fivefold since 2019, forcing many households to spend upwards of 60–70% of their income on food alone.

For most Nigerians, life remains a painful negotiation between feeding their families or paying rent, buying medicine or affording transport, all while infrastructure, like electricity and roads, continues to underperform. The International Monetary Fund notes that poor infrastructure, especially electricity deficits, stifles productivity and enterprise.

This is a stark reminder: policy must tackle real economic burdens (jobs, power, transport) not just virtual chatter.

The Digital Debate: A Red Herring? Digital platforms have played vital roles in Nigeria’s democracy and civic life, from youth mobilisations during ENDSARS to grassroots economic entrepreneurship. Restricting access under the guise of “protecting minors” risks censoring voices that illuminate systemic failures.

Critics of social media regulation (including civil liberties advocates and legal scholars) argue that such laws gag freedom of expression and stifle public accountability, especially when existing libel, defamation and cybercrime laws already cover harmful conduct.

Instead of reflexive bans, what Nigeria urgently needs is an empowering digital policy framework: one that educates citizens, combats online harms with targeted safety mechanisms and ensures children’s protection without eroding democratic openness.

A Nation at the Crossroads. Nigeria stands today at a defining moment, one that demands honesty, courage and a ruthless reassessment of priorities. The fixation on regulating social media access for minors, while not inherently wrong in safer and more functional societies, exposes a troubling disconnect in a country battling existential crises. Nations do not collapse because teenagers use social platforms; they collapse when governments fail to secure lives, protect livelihoods and uphold justice.

Insecurity continues to bleed communities dry, from farmlands abandoned to highways turned into killing fields. Corruption remains entrenched, not as an anomaly but as a governing culture that rewards impunity and punishes integrity. The legislature and judiciary, institutions meant to be moral anchors of democracy, are increasingly perceived as theatres of lawlessness and elite bargaining. Meanwhile, food prices soar beyond the reach of ordinary citizens, wages stagnate, electricity remains unreliable, roads decay into death traps and public trust evaporates by the day.

Against this backdrop, social media has become less a menace than a mirror reflecting the failures, frustrations and fury of a neglected populace. Attempting to dim that mirror does not repair the cracks in the national foundation; it merely deepens suspicion and widens the gulf between rulers and the ruled. History is unforgiving to governments that choose censorship over competence, distraction over delivery and control over compassion.

The path forward is neither obscure nor complicated. Nigeria does not need symbolic bans or performative regulations; it needs courageous leadership, institutional reform and an unrelenting war against corruption and insecurity. It needs policies that put food on tables, light in homes, safety on roads and dignity back into citizenship. Until these fundamentals are addressed, debates about social media restrictions will remain what they are, a tragic misplacement of national priorities in a nation crying out for rescue.

At this crossroads, Nigeria must decide: confront the real crises head-on, or continue to chase shadows while the house burns.

History and the Nigerian people, are watching.

 

Nigeria’s Social Media Crackdown: A Symptom of Deeper Governance Failure.
By George Omagbemi Sylvester | Published by saharaweeklyng.com

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PUBLIC NOTICE: STRONG WARNING & DISCLAIMER

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PUBLIC NOTICE: STRONG WARNING & DISCLAIMER

 

The general public is hereby strongly warned to exercise extreme caution regarding any dealings with Joseph Enyinnaya Eze, popularly known as Dracomiles who claims to operate as a Forex trader in Nigeria and the United Kingdom. Multiple reports and complaints have raised serious concerns about his business activities, dubious act. warranting immediate public attention.

 

Anyone who has already engaged with or been affected by these activities should urgently report the matter to the EFCC (Nigeria), Action Fraud (UK), or their nearest law enforcement authority.

 

This notice is issued in the interest of public safety and financial protection and should be treated with the utmost seriousness.

 

Signed,

HIS ROYAL HIGHNESS

PRINCE EMMANUEL BENNY DANSON.

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Obi’s Civility Mandate: Reclaiming Opposition Politics from the Politics of Toxicity

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Obi’s Civility Mandate: Reclaiming Opposition Politics from the Politics of Toxicity

By George Omagbemi Sylvester | SaharaWeeklyNG.com

“Why condemning insults against coalition partners is not just strategy, but a moral imperative for Nigeria’s democratic renewal.”

 

In an era when political discourse increasingly resembles a battlefield littered with verbal grenades, Peter Obi’s unmistakable declaration that “anyone insulting ADC leaders is a criminal, not an Obidient” marks not merely a rhetorical pivot, but a fundamental moral stance in Nigeria’s fractious political landscape.

 

Obi, the former Labour Party presidential candidate and one of the most consequential voices in Nigerian politics today, delivered the statement at an engagement of his Obidient Movement. In unmistakable terms he dissociated himself and his movement from the tidal wave of infighting poisoning the opposition coalition, insisting that resorting to name-calling, mudslinging and personal attacks does not belong in the politics he envisions for the nation.

 

This stance is not a trivial reprimand. It is a clarion call for a higher standard of political engagement at a time when Nigeria grapples with deepening insecurity, unemployment, institutional dysfunction and widening distrust between leaders and citizens. The significance of Obi’s statement is profound and its implications extend well beyond intra-party disagreements.

 

A Foundational Rejection of Toxic Politics.

Mr. Obi’s emphasis that verbal attacks against coalition partners or whether within the African Democratic Congress (ADC) coalition or among the broader opposition (are signs of criminal behavior, not genuine political advocacy) reframes how political movements should conduct themselves.

 

He refused to allow political identity to be weaponized against personal dignity. In his own words, those hurling insults are not authentic Obidients but “criminals that are not Obidient people.”

 

This matters for two reasons:

 

It anchors political contestation back to ideas and governance priorities rather than personality attacks.

 

It preserves the moral credibility of a movement that has attracted millions of Nigerians tired of corrosive politics.

 

In saying so, Obi effectively rejects a politics of vitriol that has, for decades, stood as an impediment to democratic deepening in Nigeria. Where political debate once focused on issues and policy, it all too often collapses into ad hominem attacks, death of ideas by drowning in anger.

 

Context: Opposition Realignment and Internal Strain.

Nigeria’s opposition has been in flux since the 2023 general elections. Parties and movements coalesced into what became the ADC coalition, seeking to offer a viable alternative to the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC). Embedded within that coalition are figures such as former Vice President Atiku Abubakar, Rotimi Amaechi, Nasir el-Rufai and other veterans of Nigeria’s political field.

 

As Obi engaged with the coalition, tensions emerged. Supporters of different aspirants, driven by fervent hope for leadership change, began to clash (sometimes online, sometimes in street protests) over ideas of zoning, prioritization and political leadership direction. Some of these disputes degraded into personal attacks.

 

In response, Obi’s emphatic repudiation of those attacks was not mere politeness. It was a strategic and ethical refusal to allow the opposition’s project to be undermined by the very habits of contempt that Nigerians have grown weary of under years of governance failures.

 

Why Civility Is Strategic Politics.

At first glance, insisting on respectful dialogue might appear soft politics in a hard political world. Yet respected political theorists have long argued that healthy democracies require norms of mutual respect, even amidst passionate disagreement.

 

The late political scientist Robert Dahl observed that “democracy is not merely a system of institutions; it is a culture of respect, dialogue and mutual tolerance.” When that culture is abandoned for polarization, democratic systems weaken and may eventually collapse into extremism or authoritarian habits.

 

By repudiating insults (even from within his own rank and file) Obi demonstrates an adherence to democratic norms that scholars say are essential for political legitimacy. Political psychologist Dr. Jonathan Haidt echoes this in his work on social cohesion, arguing that political movements that police toxic language are better positioned to build inclusive coalitions and durable governance frameworks. Such restraint signals maturity and a long-term view of national interest over short-term factional advantage.

 

A Principle-First Approach, Not Personality Politics.

Obi’s rebuke of abusive rhetoric is not a call for blind loyalty or silence in disagreement. Rather, it is a principled commitment that disagreements within democratic politics should advance through debate, persuasion and principle, never through degrading those with whom one disagrees.

 

This distinction is crucial. Civility is not the absence of dissent; it is dissent conducted with dignity.

 

This stance distinguishes Obi’s Obidient Movement from other movements in Nigerian politics. It counters narratives that portray his supporters as reactive or hostile and positions them instead as advocates of disciplined political engagement focused on solving Nigeria’s systemic problems.

 

Reframing Political Discourse: Issues Over Insults.

In his statement, Obi urged supporters to concentrate on the pressing challenges Nigeria faces: out-of-school children, hunger, unemployment, insecurity and widespread kidnappings.

 

This grounding in substantive issues reflects a broader philosophy in policy-oriented politics: discourse should elevate concerns that affect citizens’ lives rather than consume itself with internal squabbles.

 

Former U.S. President Abraham Lincoln captured the essence of political purpose when he said, “A house divided against itself cannot stand.” In a Nigerian context, if opposition politics devotes itself to name-calling, it betrays the very voters demanding accountability, competence and sustainable governance.

 

The Political Risks of Toxicity.

Why does this matter now, because toxicity in political movements is not just unprofessional, it is harmful.

 

Political science research shows that:

 

Electoral alliances built on bitter internal conflict rarely endure. Sections of coalition partners may defect, voter confidence may erode and narratives of incompetence can gain traction.

 

Toxic discourse can amplify divisions along ethnic, regional and religious lines, which Nigeria, with its historical regional and identity sensitivities, cannot afford ahead of national elections.

 

When insults become normalized, adversaries of democratic reform benefit. They use chaos to justify centralization, suppression or rule by decree. What starts as internal bickering can metastasize into a crisis of legitimacy and national instability.

 

Obi’s Leadership Test.

By disowning verbal attacks, Obi invites his supporters (and Nigerian politics) to a far higher standard of engagement. He calls for restraint without surrendering ambition; for firmness without bitterness; for advocacy without abuse.

 

In doing so, Obi’s message resonates with scholars like Norman Ornstein, who asserts that “democracy dies in darkness and thrives in the light of thoughtful, civil, informed dialogue.” This is not a call for passivity. It is a call to elevate the discourse while staying laser-focused on outcomes that impact Nigeria’s future.

 

Parting Thought: A Turn Toward Democratic Maturity.

Peter Obi’s statement is not a garden-variety political rebuke. It is a critical inflection point in Nigerian politics that emphasizes:

 

The importance of respect in political coalitions

 

The necessity of focusing on policy and governance not personalities

 

The moral foundation for opposition unity built on discourse not division

 

As Nigeria prepares for future elections and the challenges of nation-building ahead, Obi’s stance reminds us that leadership begins with how we speak to and about one another. Civility in politics is not weakness, it is strength, courage and a profound demonstration of a movement that seeks to govern with integrity, not insult.

 

In a country yearning for change, repositioning political language toward respect and substance may be the most transformative act of leadership of all.

 

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Forging a New Strategic Nexus: Nigeria and Türkiye Redefine Partnership for Shared Prosperity

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Forging a New Strategic Nexus: Nigeria and Türkiye Redefine Partnership for Shared Prosperity.

By George Omagbemi Sylvester | Published by saharaweeklyng.com

“A Landmark Suite of Strategic Agreements Signals Economic Growth, Security Collaboration, Educational Exchange and Institutional Cooperation Between Two Emerging Powerhouses.”

 

In a moment of far‑sighted diplomacy and strategic alignment, Nigeria and Türkiye have taken a decisive leap forward in bilateral cooperation, signing a comprehensive suite of nine agreements that collectively articulate a bold vision for their partnership in the twenty‑first century. The signing ceremony, held in Ankara with Nigerian Head of State Bola Ahmed Tinubu and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan presiding, was more than a ceremonial exchange of documents and though it was a moment that signals shared ambition, mutual respect and a sincere commitment to cooperative development across multiple sectors.

 

These agreements are neither symbolic nor superficial. They represent tangible frameworks that will govern cooperation in areas vital to national growth: diaspora engagement, media development, higher education, quality standards and halal certification, economic and trade cooperation, military collaboration, diplomatic training, social development and women’s empowerment. Together, they define not only the broad contours of a reinvigorated relationship between Nigeria and Türkiye, but also a blueprint for cooperation that other nations may soon emulate.

 

For Nigeria (Africa’s most populous nation and one of its largest economies) this moment is especially consequential. For Türkiye, a pivotal Eurasian player with an expansive foreign policy footprint, deepening collaboration with Nigeria reinforces its influence across Africa and strengthens its ties with an important economic partner. Importantly, these agreements reflect a nuanced relationship grounded in mutual interests, not mere diplomacy for diplomacy’s sake.

 

From Diaspora to Diplomacy: Agreements That Matter.

The nine signed agreements provide a roadmap for collaboration that is practical, multidimensional and forward‑leaning. Their strategic value lies in both the sum of the parts and the breadth of sectors they encompass.

 

Diaspora Policy Cooperation:

A memorandum of understanding on diaspora policy was signed between the Turkish Presidency for Turks Abroad and Related Communities and Nigeria’s Commission for Nigerians in the Diaspora. This pact recognizes the centrality of diaspora communities as bridges for cultural exchange, investment flows, and transnational innovation. Scholars like Dr. Amina El‑Bushra, an expert in transnational studies, have long argued that diaspora engagement is “a strategic asset for national development when harnessed through institutional cooperation rather than ad hoc efforts.” This agreement, therefore, positions both nations to tap into human capital networks that stretch across continents.

 

Media and Communication Collaboration:

In an era where narrative shapes reality, cooperation on media and communication provides a mechanism for shared learning, exchange of expertise and professional development in journalism and broadcasting. The memorandum envisages joint seminars, training programs, exchange visits and information sharing. Media scholar Prof. Umer Farooq has observed, “In an interconnected world, media policies that encourage cross‑cultural engagement are vital to strengthening democratic discourse and countering misinformation.” The agreement lays a foundation for media ecosystems in both countries to evolve through shared standards and cross‑border perspectives.

 

Higher Education and Academic Exchange:

The memorandum on higher education cooperation speaks to the future of intellectual exchange and capacity building. Nigerian and Turkish universities will now have an institutional platform to expand collaborative research, student exchange and staff development programs. Education expert Dr. Kelechi A. Okonkwo emphasizes that “expanded academic cooperation enables the transfer of knowledge and skills necessary for national development, fostering innovation that transcends borders.” This pact is likely to enhance academic pathways, research collaborations and cultural understanding.

 

Halal Quality Infrastructure:

A memorandum between Türkiye’s Halal Accreditation Agency and Nigeria’s National Accreditation System will strengthen halal certification infrastructure. Halal markets are expansive and growing globally, reflecting significant economic and cultural values. Experts in global trade such as Dr. Sanjay Jain describe halal certification not merely as a market niche, but as “a strategic sector that links production, trade and cultural identity.” This agreement is poised to unlock export potential and facilitate Nigeria’s deeper integration into global halal value chains.

 

Joint Economic and Trade Committee (JETCO):

Perhaps the most consequential pact is the joint declaration establishing the Joint Economic and Trade Committee. This institutional mechanism creates a sustained platform for economic dialogue, private sector engagement, and policy coordination, intended to stimulate bilateral trade and investment. According to official statements, Nigeria has become Türkiye’s largest trading partner in Sub‑Saharan Africa which is a milestone that underscores the economic significance of this relationship. The bilateral trade volume in the first eleven months of the previous year was near historic highs, even before the full implementation of these agreements.

 

Military Cooperation and Security Architecture:

The protocol on military cooperation underscores a deepening security partnership between the two nations. Nigerian defense forces have previously engaged with Turkish defense technology, including the acquisition of military helicopters that enhance operational capacity. This cooperation reflects shared interests in ensuring stability, combating insecurity and building indigenous capabilities in defense sectors. Security analyst Dr. Amara Eze notes that “strategic defense cooperation grounded in shared values strengthens both national and regional security architectures.”

 

Education, Diplomatic Training, and Social Development:

Additional agreements on general education cooperation, diplomatic academy exchange and women’s empowerment initiatives capture the holistic nature of this bilateral framework. They extend cooperation to institutional strengthening, professional training in foreign service and social policies that promote inclusion and gender equity. Such agreements resonate with global development norms and respond to calls from civil society leaders who champion capacity building and inclusive governance.

 

A New Chapter in Bilateral Relations.

The sweeping scope of these nine agreements signals far more than transactional diplomacy. They reveal a shared commitment to institutional cooperation, economic integration, cultural exchange and security collaboration. What emerges is a holistic relationship built on mutual respect, shared interests and a long‑term vision.

 

President Tinubu’s words during the joint press conference in Ankara encapsulated this sentiment when he pledged deepened cooperation on security, trade and inclusive development, affirming that Nigeria stands with partners who share commitments to democracy, freedom and prosperity. Likewise, President Erdoğan emphasized Türkiye’s readiness to support Nigeria’s security and economic aspirations.

 

International affairs scholar Dr. Harriet Mensah succinctly contextualizes this moment: “Partnerships grounded in strategic alignment and mutual benefit are the bedrock of twenty‑first century diplomacy. When nations invest in holistic cooperation (from academia to defense to trade) they build relationships that endure beyond political cycles.”

 

Summative Insight: A Blueprint for Shared Success.

The nine agreements signed between Nigeria and Türkiye define a new chapter in their bilateral relationship with one that transcends rhetoric to establish pragmatic cooperation across multiple domains of national significance. They anchor economic aspirations, strengthen institutional ties, nurture educational and cultural exchange and fortify security collaboration.

 

As the global order becomes increasingly interconnected and competitive, the Nigeria‑Türkiye partnership stands out as a bold example of how nations with shared ambitions can craft a comprehensive framework for mutual growth. This suite of agreements is not merely a diplomatic milestone; it is a strategic foundation upon which both nations can build sustainable futures characterized by economic resilience, security cooperation and meaningful engagement on the world stage.

 

In the words of a renowned development expert, “Partnership is not merely signing agreements, but embedding collaboration into the very structures that shape national progress.” With these nine agreements, Nigeria and Türkiye have done just that.

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